aggregate

• vi. 集合；聚集；合计
• vt. 集合；聚集；合计
• n. 合计；集合体；总计
• adj. 聚合的；集合的；合计的

前缀ag-同ad-, 向，往。词根greg, 来自词根gre的反复格，gre, 集合，合围，同garden, 围起来的院子。

aggregate

aggregate: [15] Etymologically, aggregate contains the notion of a collection of animals. It comes from greg-, the stem of the Latin noun grex ‘flock, herd’ (also the source of gregarious). This formed the basis of a verb aggregāre ‘collect together’, whose past participle aggregātus passed into English as aggregate. Latin grex is related to Greek agorā ‘open space, market place’, from which English gets agoraphobia.
=> agoraphobia, egregious, gregarious, segregate

aggregate (adj.)

c. 1400, from Latin aggregatus "associated," literally "united in a flock," past participle of aggregare "add to (a flock), lead to a flock, bring together (in a flock)," from ad- "to" (see ad-) + gregare "herd" (see gregarious).

aggregate (v.)

c. 1400, from Latin aggregatum, neuter past participle of aggregare (see aggregate (adj.)). Related: Aggregated; aggregating.

aggregate (n.)

"number of persons, things, etc., regarded as a unit," early 15c., from noun use of Latin adjective aggregatum, neuter of aggregatus (see aggregate (adj.)).

1. Newcastle went out of the competition, losing 2-1 on aggregate.

纽卡斯尔队以1比2的总比分被淘汰出局。

来自柯林斯例句

2. United won 5-3 on aggregate.

联队以总比分5比3胜出。

来自柯林斯例句

3. The football team had a low goal aggregate last season.

这支足球队上个赛季的进球总数很少.

来自《简明英汉词典》

4. The tax increases will, in the aggregate, cause much hardship.

增加税收归结起来造成很多困难.

来自《简明英汉词典》

5. Our team scored the most goals on aggregate.

整个来说,我们队得分最多.

来自《简明英汉词典》