vindicate: [16] Latin vindex meant ‘claimant, defender, avenger’. From it was derived vindicāre ‘claim, defend, revenge’, which gave English vindicate, as well as (via French) avenge [14], revenge [14], and vengeance [13]. Vindicāre in turn formed the basis of vindicta ‘vengeance’, from which English gets vindictive [17] and (via Italian) vendetta [19]. => avenge, revenge, vendetta, vengeance, vindictive
vindicate (v.)
1620s, "to avenge or revenge," from Latin vindicatus, past participle of vindicare "to stake a claim; to liberate; to act as avenger" (see vindication). Meaning "to clear from censure or doubt, by means of demonstration" is recorded from 1630s. Related: Vindicated, vindicating.
双语例句
1. He tried hard to vindicate his honor.
他拼命维护自己的名誉.
来自《简明英汉词典》
2. There are other arguments I might adduce to vindicate Shakespeare's authorship.
我还可以引用其他论据证明莎士比亚为原作者.
来自中级百科部分
3. You must stop imagining that posterity will vindicate you.
你可别以为后代会给你昭雪沉冤.
来自辞典例句
4. I must vindicate a claim to philosophical reflectiveness.
我得作些哲理性的思考了.
来自辞典例句
5. He therefore resolved to vindicate national sovereignty by bringing great combinations to book.