(noun.) the act of banishing a member of a church from the communion of believers and the privileges of the church; cutting a person off from a religious society.
(noun.) the state of being excommunicated.
克劳迪娅手打
双语例句
He threatened excommunication and hell fire in my last moments, if I continued obdurate. 玛丽·雪莱.弗兰肯斯坦.
Nothing else to be permitted to those same vagrants the Arts, on pain of excommunication. 查尔斯·狄更斯.我们共同的朋友.
All sorts of men must have been impressed by the futility of the excommunications and interdicts that were levelled at Frederick. 赫伯特·乔治·威尔斯.世界史纲.
This Sixth Crusade was indeed not only the _reductio ad absurdum_ of crusades, but of papal excommunications. 赫伯特·乔治·威尔斯.世界史纲.
Riots and excommunications and banishments punctuated these controversies, and finally came official persecutions. 赫伯特·乔治·威尔斯.世界史纲.