access

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义
英 /ˈæksɛs/    美 /ˈækˌsɛs/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A way or means of approaching or entering; an entrance; a passage. uncountable
    — The door provides access to the premises.
  2. The act of approaching or entering; an advance. uncountable
    — They gained access to the basement from the stairs.
  3. The right or ability of approaching or entering; admittance; admission; accessibility. uncountable
    — Staff prevent unauthorized access to the building.
  4. The quality of being easy to approach or enter. uncountable
    — ease of access
  5. Admission to sexual intercourse. uncountable
    — During coverture, access of the husband shall be presumed, unless the contrary be shown.
  6. An increase by addition; accession archaic,countable
    — an access of territory
  7. An onset, attack, or fit of disease; an ague fit. countable
    — The first access looked like an apoplexy.
  8. An outburst of an emotion; a paroxysm; a fit of passion. countable
    — The Magpie's flashlight, as he shifted it from his right hand to his left and wrenched out his revolver, had fallen upon two men crouched close against the wall by the library door—and he screamed out in an access of fury. "De double cross! A plant! De bulls! You damned snitch, Larry!" screamed out the Magpie—and fired.
  9. The right of a noncustodial parent to visit their child. uncountable
  10. The process of locating data in memory. countable
    — Operations on C++ volatiles do put the compiler on notice that the object may be modified asynchronously, and hence are generally safer to use than ordinary variable accesses.
  11. Connection to or communication with a computer program or to the Internet. uncountable
  12. Complicity or assent. Scotland,uncountable
动词 v.
  1. To gain or obtain access to. transitive
    — The value of having in-house medical expertise is that staff with poor attendance records who have difficulty accessing NHS services can receive support from their employer, to help reduce absenteeism brought about by medical conditions.
  2. To have access to (data). transitive
    — I can't access most of the data on the computer without a password.

词形变化

accesses plural accesses present,singular,third-person accessing participle,present accessed participle,past accessed past

词汇关系

衍生词
access agent access code access control access course access day access journalism accessless access method access modifier accessor access point access road access specifier access time access token access violation accessway anti-access area denial controlled-access highway data access object direct access e-access inaccess limited-access highway multiaccess nonaccess online public access catalog open access public access quick access recorder random access read-only access remote access self-access deaccess reaccess unaccessed
相关词
accede accessary accessibility accessible accessibly accession accessory

词源

词源 1
From Middle English accesse, acces, borrowed from Middle French acces (“attack, onslaught”) or from its source Latin accessus, perfect passive participle of accēdō (“approach; accede”), from ad (“to, toward, at”) + cēdō (“move, yield”). Doublet of accessus. First attested in the early 14th century. The sense "entrance" was first attested about 1380.
词源 2
First attested in 1962.
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