cabbage

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义
英 /ˈkæbɪd͡ʒ/|/ˈkabɪd͡ʒ/    美 /ˈkæbɪd͡ʒ/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. An edible plant (Brassica oleracea var. capitata) having a head of green leaves. countable,uncountable
    — In aphrodisiac preparation, wild cabbage was frequently an ingredient.
  2. Scraps of cloth which are left after a garment has been cut out, which tailors traditionally kept. slang,uncountable
  3. An edible plant (Brassica oleracea var. capitata) having a head of green leaves.; Any of various cultivars of the species Brassica oleracea. broadly,countable,uncountable
  4. The leaves of this plant eaten as a vegetable. uncountable
    — Cabbage is good for you.
  5. A person with severely reduced mental capacities due to brain damage. countable,offensive
    — After the car crash, he became a cabbage.
  6. Used as a term of endearment. countable,uncountable
    — If you deceive me, Yasha, I don't know if my nerves could stand it. YASHA (kissing her) My little cabbage! Of course, a girl must know her place.
  7. Money. slang,uncountable
  8. Marijuana leaf, the part that is not smoked but from which cannabutter can be extracted. slang,uncountable
  9. A terminal bud of certain palm trees, used for food. countable,uncountable
  10. A cabbage palmetto (Sabal palmetto), a palm of the southeastern US coasts and nearby islands. countable,uncountable
  11. A human head. countable,slang,uncountable
    — American made choppas / You beefin', we split ya cabbage
动词 v.
  1. To form a head like that of the cabbage. intransitive
    — to make lettuce cabbage
  2. To embezzle or purloin; to pilfer, to steal. transitive
    — [Y]our Butler purloins your Liquor, and your Brevver ſells your Hogvvaſh; […] your Taylor, inſtead of Shreds, cabages vvhole Yards of Cloth; […]
  3. To do nothing; to idle; veg out. intransitive,slang
    — How effective the project was is a moot point, because there were never any studies carried out to see whether children benefited from cabbaging in front of the TV rather than interacting with a teacher.
  4. To be killed or murdered, such as by being shot in the head. slang

词形变化

cabbages plural cabbages present,singular,third-person cabbaging participle,present cabbaged participle,past cabbaged past cabbages present,singular,third-person cabbaging participle,present cabbaged participle,past cabbaged past

词汇关系

近义词
cabbage plant cole person with severely reduced mental capacities due to brain damage
衍生词
bacon and cabbage beach cabbage cabbage aphid cabbageball cabbage-bark cabbage butterfly cabbage fly cabbage gum cabbagehead cabbage head cabbage-head cabbageless cabbage lettuce cabbagelike cabbage looper cabbage moth cabbage on a stick cabbage palm cabbage patch cabbage roll cabbage root fly cabbage rose cabbage salad Cabbagetown Cabbage Tree Cabbage Tree Island cabbage white cabbagewood cabbage worm cabbagy celery cabbage cone cabbage drumhead cabbage green mustard cabbage harlequin cabbage bug hispi cabbage how the cow ate the cabbage I don't boil my cabbage twice I don't chew my cabbage twice imported cabbage worm jazz cabbage kaffir cabbage Kerguelen cabbage Liberty cabbage Lundy cabbage Milan cabbage mountain cabbage napa cabbage Nile cabbage not as green as one is cabbage-looking palm cabbage pointed cabbage poor man's cabbage Savoy cabbage sea cabbage sea otter's cabbage skunk cabbage St Patrick's cabbage sugarloaf cabbage sweetheart cabbage thousand-headed cabbage turnip-cabbage wallflower cabbage warrigal cabbage water cabbage white cabbage wild cabbage
相关词
brassica broccoflower broccoli broccolini Brussels sprouts cabbage tree carbage cauliflower Chinese cabbage Chinese broccoli Chinese kale collard greens kale kohlrabi sauerkraut red cabbage

词源

词源 1
Etymology tree
Old French caboce
Anglo-Norman cabochebor.
Middle English caboche
English cabbage
From Middle English caboche, cabage (“cabbage”; “a certain fish”), a borrowing from Anglo-Norman caboche (“head”), a northern variant of caboce, of uncertain origin. Some authorities derive it from Latin caput (“head”), others from ca- (said to be an expressive prefix) + boce (“hump; bump”) (whence English boss).
词源 2
Unclear. Perhaps from Dutch *kabbassen, from Old French cabasser (“put into a basket”), from cabas. Alternatively, perhaps from an earlier word *carbage (“shred”), a potential variant of *garbage (“wheat straw”).
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