iron rice bowl
名词 n.
英文释义
名词 n.
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A guaranteed state job in China that lasts until retirement and pays a pension until death.
— Large or small, a state enterprise took care of all the needs of its workers and dependents, providing housing, schools, and health facilities at minimal cost - the so-called "iron rice bowl" which the economic mobilizers said now had to be 'smashed'.
词形变化
词源
Calque from Chinese 鐵飯碗/铁饭碗 (tiěfànwǎn), from 鐵/铁 (tiě, “iron”) + 飯碗/饭碗 (fànwǎn, “rice bowl”).
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数据来源: Wiktionary