sparrow

名词 n.
/ˈspæɹəʊ/|/ˈspaɹəw/    /ˈspæɹoʊ/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. The house sparrow, Passer domesticus; a small bird with a short bill, and brown, white and gray feathers.
    — Man progresses generally, not both legs at once like a sparrow, but by putting one leg forward first, and then the other.
  2. A member of the family Passeridae, comprising small Old World songbirds.
  3. A member of the family Passerellidae (or Emberizidae, under classification systems that subsume the New World sparrows under Emberizidae), comprising small New World songbirds.
  4. Generically, any small, nondescript bird.
  5. A quick-witted, lively person. London,UK
    — cockney sparrow

词形变化

sparrows plural

词源

From Middle English sparwe, sparowe, from Old English spearwa, from Proto-West Germanic *sparwō, from Proto-Germanic *sparwô, from Proto-Indo-European *spḗr (“sparrow”).
Cognate with Dutch spreeuw (“starling”), Alemannic German Spar (“sparrow”), German Sperling (“sparrow”), Danish and Norwegian Bokmål spurv (“sparrow”), Norwegian Nynorsk sporv (“sparrow”), Swedish sparv (“sparrow”), Breton frao (“crow”), Tocharian A ṣpārāñ, Ancient Greek ψάρ (psár, “starling”), as well as Italian sparviero and Italian sparviere (“hawk”).
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