山西家乡文化？ 山西特色文化？英文双语对照

一、山西家乡文化？

山西是中华民族和文明的重要发祥地之一，悠久的历史文化造就了许多数不清的传统民俗，像是精致的剪纸，洪亮的民歌、好听的戏曲和好看的秧歌等等，一直从我们中国古代流传至今，可谓是源远流长。“镂金作胜传荆，翦彩为人起晋风。”山西民间剪纸是一门古老的汉族民间艺术，它的体裁格式，根据各地民俗与实用需要因物、因事制宜。

二、山西特色文化？

1、方言

山西大部地区使用晋语，晋南大部地区使用中原官话，广灵县使用冀鲁官话。

晋语是中国北方的唯一一个非官话方言，使用人口约6305万。多数晋语有五个声调，部分地区有六个、七个或四个声调，有复杂的连读变调现象。

2、山西锣鼓

山西锣鼓以粗犷、剽悍、雄奇、自然的地域特色，表现了黄河儿女纯朴、率直、激昂、豪迈的情怀，因而被誉为“中国第一鼓”。山西的鼓品种达数十种，有山西威风锣鼓、黄河锣鼓、太原锣鼓、花敲敲。

3、广灵剪纸

广灵剪纸是中国传统民间剪纸三大流派之一，以其生动的构图、传神的表现力、细腻的刀法、考究的用料与染色、精细的包装制作工艺，独树一帜，被誉为“中华民间艺术一绝”，在中国剪纸中占有重要地位。

2009年，广灵剪纸作为中国剪纸的部分申报项目，被联合国教科文组织列入 《人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录》。

4、面塑

面塑，俗称面花、礼馍、花糕、捏面人。捏面艺人根据所需随手取材，在手中几经捏、搓、揉、掀，用小竹刀灵巧地点、切、刻、划、塑成身、手、头面，披上发饰和衣裳。

5、旺火

生旺火是山西地区的一种风俗习惯。每逢除夕和元宵节，家家户户院落门前都要用大块煤炭垒成一个塔状，名曰旺火，以图吉利，祝贺全年兴旺。里面放柴，外面贴上大红字条，上写“旺气冲天”等字。单等午夜十二点，鞭炮齐鸣之时，将旺火点燃。

三、山西建筑文化？

皇城相府，是清文渊阁大学士兼吏部尚书加三级、《康熙字典》总阅官、康熙皇帝35年经筵讲师陈廷敬的故居。清时由康熙赐名并亲笔御书“午亭山村”，后因康熙皇帝两次于此下榻，故名“皇城”，俗称“皇城相府”。皇城相府位于山西省晋城市阳城县北留镇，总面积3.6万平方米，其由内城、外城、紫芸阡等部分组成，御书楼金碧辉煌，中道庄巍峨壮观，斗筑居府院连绵，河山楼雄伟险峻，藏兵洞层叠奇妙，是一处罕见的明清两代城堡式官宦住宅建筑群，被专家誉为“中国北方第一文化巨族之宅”。“绿树村边合、青山郭外斜”，皇城相府不仅是一幅古代“自然山水画”、 更是一座具有强烈人文精神的东方古城堡。

四、山西酒桌文化？

是一种独特的饮食文化，具有浓厚的地方特色和历史传承。是一种独特的饮食文化。源远流长，与山西地理环境、历史文化等因素密切相关。在山西，酒桌被视为人们交流感情、增进友谊的重要场所，酒桌上的礼仪和规矩被视为一种传统文化的体现。的特点主要有以下几个方面：1. 酒文化丰富多样：山西拥有丰富的酒文化资源，如汾酒、老陈酒等，这些传统酒品在中扮演着重要角色。2. 酒席讲究：注重饮食的讲究和烹饪技艺，尤其以面食和炖菜为主要特色。山西人喜欢在酒席上品尝各种美食，如刀削面、炸酱面、炖羊肉等。3. 酒桌礼仪独特：注重礼仪，如敬酒、碰杯、劝酒等，这些礼仪在酒席上被认为是表达情感和尊重他人的方式。4. 酒桌上的谈资：也是人们交流的重要话题，酒席上的谈资往往涉及到山西的历史、文化、风土人情等，增进了人们的相互了解和交流。总之，是山西地区独特的饮食文化，它不仅是一种传统的饮食方式，更是人们交流感情、增进友谊的重要方式。

五、山西吕梁剪纸文化？

中阳剪纸尤为出名，已经申请非物质文化遗产

六、山西传统文化？

山西是中国戏曲艺术的发祥地之一，被称为“戏曲摇篮”。汉代时山西大地就出现了戏曲萌芽；元代时山西成了全国戏曲艺术的中心，全国所发现的元代戏台基本都在山西（晋南）；1980年晋查显示，山西地方剧种达54个，占300多个剧种的六分之一。

七、山西早酒文化？

所谓“早酒”，顾名思义就是早上喝酒，清晨有人还在贪恋被窝的余温，但是有些人已经早早地起来，一碗花生米、一碟猪头肉，来上二两小酒，哼着小曲，小日子真的是悠哉悠哉。据说这早酒文化自古就有，主要是起源于农村，特别是山西的农村，庄稼活本身比较累，一般都趁早下地，早上起来比较冷，喝上它二两小酒不但可以解乏而且还可以暖身，这样干起活来更有劲，久而久之就流传下来了。山西不但早酒盛行，而且已经形成一种地方文化。现在主要以白酒和啤酒两种为主，一盘凉菜、一碟花生米就可以来上一瓶，要的纯粹是那种凉爽。

八、山西吃土文化？

一种土零食，叫做“炒琪子”，跟土“脱不了干系”，这种土零食就是用土炒出来的。

人们把无污染的黄土挖回家碾碎了筛子过滤到细腻光滑，吹弹可飞，用铁锅炒熟再将用面（面粉、鸡蛋、奶粉、糖或盐（口味甜咸）、酵母粉、芝麻等原料）制成的疙瘩切成小块，倒入锅内搅拌均匀，香脆的“炒琪子”便出锅了。放凉后，蛋香扑鼻，松脆可口。

九、山西酒文化文案？

山西人，山西魂，喝酒就喝山西就

十、山西乡土文化介绍？

祁县，太谷的祁太秧歌，临县伞头秧歌

One, culture of Shanxi home town?

Shanxi is the Chinese nation and one of civilized important birthplace, long historical culture brought up a lot of incomputable traditional folk-custom, resembling is delicate paper-cut, sonorous folk song, Orphean opera and good-looking yangko are waited a moment, circulate from our China ancient time all the time up to now, it may be said is of long standing and well established. "Engrave gold makes Sheng Chuanjing, jian colour humanness removes Jin Feng. " Shanxi folk paper-cut is a folk art of ancient the Han nationality, its stylistic format, according to each district folk-custom and economic need because content, make appropriate on business.

2, Shanxi characteristic culture?

1, dialectal

Area of Shanxi greater part uses Jin Yu, area of the greater part austral advance uses word of Central Plains official, wide clever county uses Lu Guanhua of look forward to.

Jin Yu is Chinese north is exclusive a word that be not an official is dialectal, use population is made an appointment with 63.05 million. Most Jin Yu has 5 tonetic, partial area has 6, 7 or 4 tonetic, have complex read inflection phenomenon repeatedly.

2, Shanxi gong and drum

Shanxi gong and drum the terrain distinguishing feature with straightforward, agile and brave, magnificent, nature, behaved the feelings with Yellow River honest, straightforward, ablaze, bold and generous children, be known as consequently " the first beat of Chinese " . The bosomy breed of Shanxi amounts to tens of planting, gong and drum of Shanxi power and prestige, Yellow River gong and drum, Taiyuan gong and drum, flower is knocked.

3, wide clever paper-cut

Wide clever paper-cut is paper-cut of Chinese traditional folk one of 3 old school, with its the expressional strength of vivid composition of a picture, lifelike, exquisite knife law, exquisite is used makings and coloring, careful pack the craft that make, develop a school of one's own, be known as " a special skill of China folk art " , important place is had in Chinese paper-cut.

2009, wide clever paper-cut declares a project as the part of Chinese paper-cut, be included by U.N. Educational " the mankind is immaterial directory of culture bequest masterpiece " .

4, dough modeling

Dough modeling, common calls steamed bun of flower, ceremony, flower the cake, person that hold a range. Place of basis of the actor that hold a range needs conveniently draw materials, in the hand after many hold, rub, knead, lift, nod addressly with small Zhudao, cut, quarter, delimit, model becomes body, hand, woman's head-ornaments, drape hair act the role ofing and clothes.

5, flourishing fire

Unripe flourishing fire is the habit of a kind of custom of Shanxi area. Whenever the New Year's Eve is mixed the festival of lanterns, every family wants to become state of a tower with base of large coal charcoal before compound door, the name says flourishing fire, to in an attempt to is auspicious, congratulant annual is flourishing. Bavin is put inside, bright red brief note is affixed outside, write on " flourishing gas is towering " wait for a word. The midnight such as sheet at 12 o'clock, firecracker salvo when, ignite flourishing fire.

3, does Shanxi build culture?

Government office of emperor city photograph, it is clear Wen Yuange great scholar holds a high official in ancient China of the Ministry of Official Personnel Affairs in feudal China concurrently to increase 3 level, " Kang Xi dictionary " always read official, Kang Xi's emperor 35 years the former residence of Chen Tingjing of classics banquet instructor. The You Kangxi when Qing Dynasty gives a name and holograph drive book " Wu Tingshan village " , hind because of Kang Xi the emperor stays twice hereat, friend name " emperor city " , common says " government office of emperor city photograph " . Government office of emperor city photograph is located in Shanxi to save north of county of Jincheng city in relief city to take a garrison post, gross area 36 thousand square metre, its by inside city, outside the partial composition such as a footpath between fields of city, violet Yun, drive book building is resplendent and magnificent, in village lofty is grand, bottle build the courtyard that occupy your home continuous, land building is grand and arduous, cascade of Tibetan arms hole is wonderful, it is the bright Qing Dynasty with one peculiar place residence of official of type of two acting castles is built group, by the expert praise for " China is northward the first culture is gigantic a group of things with common features curtilage " . "Greenery village edge closes, green hill Guo Wai is inclined " , government office of emperor city photograph is an ancient time not only " natural landscape painting " , the Oriental ancient castle that has intense and humanitarian mind more.

4, culture of Shanxi wine desk?

It is a kind of distinctive food culture, have grumous local characteristic and historical inheritance. It is a kind of distinctive food culture. Of long standing and well established, closely related the element such as culture of as geographical as Shanxi environment, history. In Shanxi, wine desk is regarded as the main room of people communication feeling, promotional friendship, on wine desk formal reflect with what custom is regarded as a kind of traditional culture. the characteristic basically has the following sides: 1. Wine culture abounds diversity: Shanxi has rich wine culture resource, wait like a kind of spirit distilled in Fenyang, old old wine, these traditional wine are tasted in in acting important role. 2. Feast is exquisite: Those who pay attention to food is exquisite with cooking craft, it is main distinguishing feature with the dish that stew with cooked wheaten food especially. Shanxi person likes to taste all sorts of cate in feast top grade, if the knife cuts the face of face, fried bean sauce, hotpot that stew,wait. 3. Wine desk is formal and distinctive: Pay attention to formal, if propose a toast, cheers, urge sb to drink. , these are formal the means that is considered as to convey affection and esteem other on feast. 4. On wine desk talk endowment: Also be the main topic of people communication, on feast talk endowment the history that often involves Shanxi, culture, local customs, promotional the understand one another of people and communication. Anyhow, it is the dietary culture with Shanxi distinctive area, it is a kind of traditional food pattern not only, it is the important way of people communication feeling, promotional friendship more.

5, culture of paper-cut of Shanxi Lv bridge?

In relief paper-cut becames famous particularly in, had applied for immaterial culture bequest

6, Shanxi tradition culture?

Shanxi is one of birthplace of Chinese opera art, be called " opera cradle " . Earth of the Shanxi when Chinese generation appeared the opera is budding; Yuan the center that Dai Shishan became countrywide opera art on the west, yuan of acting stage that countrywide place discovers is main be in Shanxi (Jin Na) ; Advance was checked 1980 show, shanxi place type of drama amounts to 54, 1/6 what take 300 many type of drama.

7, culture of Shanxi early wine?

Alleged " early wine " , just as its name implies drinks in the morning namely, early morning somebody still is in cling to by the Yu Wen of the nest, but some people had risen early, flesh of head of pig of a bowl of pignut, dishful, will go up 19 little alcoholic drink, hum move ditty, easy life of a small family is free from restraint really. Allegedly this early wine culture has since ancient times, basically be traceable country, especially the country of Shanxi, crops vivid itself is tiredder, general before it is too late go to the fields, rise in the morning colder, drink on its 19 little alcoholic drink not only can recover from fatigue and still can warm personally, such working that will have interest more, as time passes circulates came down. Shanxi not only early wine be current, and had formed culture of a kind of place. Basically mix with liquor now beer is given priority to two kinds, pignut of a dish of cold dish, dishful can get on a bottle, those who want is purely the sort of cool.

8, does Shanxi take earthy culture?

Snacks of a kind of earth, be called " fry fine jade child " , with earth " cannot take off implication " , snacks of this kind of earth is fried with earth namely come out.

People digs the loess of free from contamination pulverize coming home bolt filters exquisite and smooth, blow play can fly, the boiler that use iron is fried ripe will use a face again (flour, egg, milk powder, candy or salt (taste is sweet salty) , the raw material such as yeasty pink, sesame seed) a knot in one's heart that makes cuts small, enter the agitate inside boiler even, sweet fragile " fry fine jade child " give boiler. Put cool hind, the egg is sweet tangy, crisp and goluptious.

9, table of article of Shanxi wine culture?

Shanxi person, shanxi fetch, drink to drink Shanxi

10, does local culture introduce Shanxi?

A surname county, too the Qitai yangko of cereal, face a popular rural folk dance of prefectural umbrella head