开封非物质文化遗产特点？英文双语对照

一、开封非物质文化遗产特点？

朱仙镇木板年画，汴京灯笼张，开封盘鼓，大相国寺梵乐，麒麟舞汴綉，城摞城等历史文化特点。

二、非物质文化遗产保护的专业特点？

掌握非物质文化的历史和发展过程，文化的唯一性

三、河南省非物质文化遗产的特点？

河南省非物质文化遗产资源有以下几个特点:

一是价值较高。如民间文学中的神话传说等,留传久远,带有华夏民族早期文化特征,对于中华民族文化的传承等具有广泛的影响和重要价值。

二是内容丰富。经过普查,全省有价值的非物质文化遗产线索达22万多条。

三是分布广泛。全省各市、县,甚至每个村庄都有相当数量的非物质文化遗产项目和代表性传承人,尤其在一些保护相对完好的历史文化名镇（村）等地，非遗项目相对集中。

四是跨地域分布项目较多。如豫剧在全省几乎各市、县都存在，一些民间传说、传统技艺、民俗类项目在不同地区流布，并具有较大的共性。

五是影响较大。如新郑黄帝故里拜祖大典、马街书会、浚县正月古庙会、伏羲太昊陵祭典、洛阳牡丹花会等传统节会在全国都具有较大影响。河南省的一些项目如少林功夫、太极拳、木版年画、传统戏曲等，已经成为国内外文化交流的重点项目。河南省每年出国（境）文化交流项目100多个，其中大部分为非物质文化遗产项目。

四、重庆国家级非物质文化遗产的特点？

重庆非物质文化遗产有川江号子、石柱土家啰儿调、南溪号子 、走马镇民间故事、永城吹打等等。重庆在民间音乐方面的非物质文化遗产是很多的。重庆是一个神奇的地方，这里人杰地灵，坐落在这里的风景也很美。重庆从古至今诞生的文化数不胜数。不论是艺术方面的文化，还是关系大众民生的饮食文化，在全国都是排的上名号的。重庆在现代生活中已经是很多人旅游必去的地方。除了重庆的非物质文化遗产的吸引力，还有重庆美食的吸引力。

五、物质文化遗产与非物质文化遗产？

答:主要区别是存在形式不同的。物质文化遗产存在于人们的物质世界中，以一种物质形态存在于一定的环境之中。而非物质文化遗产存在于人类的精神领域中，比如存在于传统工艺技能操作实践中。

的。

六、北京非物质文化遗产北京非物质文化遗产有哪些？

共三批，65项。

例如有民间音乐5项、民间舞蹈11项、曲艺6项、杂技与竞技5项，民间美术3项，民俗5项，传统医药1项。还有厂甸庙会，京剧，象棋等。

种类繁多。

七、非物质文化遗产与物质文化遗产的关系？

物质文化遗产和非物质文化遗产都属于世界文化遗产

物质文化遗产（Material cultural heritage），又称“有形文化遗产”，即传统意义上的“文化遗产”，根据《保护世界文化和自然遗产公约》（简称《世界遗产公约》），包括历史文物、历史建筑、人类文化遗址。

非物质文化遗产（intangible cultural heritage）指被各群体、团体、有时为个人所视为其文化遗产的各种实践、表演、表现形式、知识体系和技能及其有关的工具、实物、工艺品和文化场所。

八、物质文化遗产和非物质文化遗产的区别？

一、物质文化遗产和非物质文化遗产的性质不同。

物质文化遗产具有“物质”性，非物质文化遗产则具有“非物质”性。“物质”性和“非物质”性是两种文化遗产最本质的区别所在。非物质文化遗产，由于非物质性，可称为非物质或无形遗产，这是存在的基本特征之一。

物质文化遗产是历史文化的物质载体，无论是不可移动的，还是可移动的文化遗产和文化财产，都是用一定的物质材料建造、创造、制作的，离开了物质材料，它们就不复存在。由其所具有的物质性，它们又是以一定的形态（形式、形状）生存于一定的环境中。

二、物质文化遗产和非物质文化遗产所存在的领域不同。

非物质文化遗产存在于人类的精神领域中，即存在于人们的口头传说和表述中，存在于传统工艺技能操作实践中。而物质文化遗产则存在于人们的物质世界中，即以一定的物质形态存在于一定的环境之中。前者是一种技能，后者则是一种物质的本身。

三、物质文化遗产和非物质文化遗产的保护方法不同。

文化遗产有什么样的特性就有什么样的保护方法，这是它们各自的特性决定的。物质文化的生命已经终止在一个历史点上，而且凝固在一个物质外壳之中，因此是按一个历史物的特征来保护。一般采取考古发掘，整理归档、收藏修复、展示利用等。

将其既有的物质形态保存下来，使之永续存在。而非物质文化遗产正活在生活中，存在于不同的介质之中，因此，是按一个现实物的特征来保护。一般采取传承、建立传承中心、建立传承人保障制度、教育等方法进行保护，并传承给下一代。

九、非物质文化遗产和物质文化遗产的区别？

物质文化遗产和非物质文化遗产区别：

1.物质文化遗产和非物质文化遗产的性质不同   物质文化遗产具有“物质”性，非物质文化遗产则具有“非物质”性。“物质”性和“非物质”性是两种文化遗产最本质的区别所在。非物质文化遗产，由于非物质性，可称为非物质或无形遗产，这是存在的基本特征之一。物质文化遗产是历史文化的物质载体，无论是不可移动的，还是可移动的文化遗产和文化财产，都是用一定的物质材料建造、创造、制作的，离开了物质材料，它们就不复存在。

2.物质文化遗产和非物质文化遗产所存在的领域不同     非物质文化遗产存在于人类的精神领域中，即存在于人们的口头传说和表述中，存在于传统工艺技能操作实践中。而物质文化遗产则存在于人们的物质世界中，即以一定的物质形态存在于一定的环境之中。前者是一种技能，后者则是一种物质的本身。

3.物质文化遗产和非物质文化遗产的保护方法不同      文化遗产有什么样的特性就有什么样的保护方法，这是它们各自的特性决定的。物质文化的生命已经终止在一个历史点上，而且凝固在一个物质外壳之中，因此是按一个历史物的特征来保护。一般采取考古发掘，整理归档、收藏修复、展示利用等。将其既有的物质形态保存下来，使之永续存在。而非物质文化遗产正活在生活中，存在于不同的介质之中，因此，是按一个现实物的特征来保护。一般采取传承、建立传承中心、建立传承人保障制度、教育等方法进行保护，并传承给下一代。

十、南阳的物质文化遗产和非物质文化遗产？

南阳历史悠久，山川秀丽，拥有众多具有深厚文化底蕴的人文景观和引人入胜的自然景观。

1、南阳府衙、内乡县衙是中国封建社会官衙建筑中保存最为完好的两级衙门。

2、南阳境内发现的大面积恐龙蛋化石群轰动世界，淅川县境内楚始都丹阳春秋墓群出土的稀世珍宝闻名遐迩，被誉为“中国长城之父”的楚长城遗址引人关注。

3、现有国家级自然保护区2处，国家森林公园1处，省级自然保护区1处。其中，宝天曼和老界岭国家自然保护区地貌独特，植被良好，风景如画；2001年宝天曼被列入世界人与自然生物圈保护区；淅川县境内丹江口水库风景区以亚洲第一大水库和南水北调的渠首源头为世人关注；正在兴建的西峡恐龙蛋生物遗迹博物馆将成为不可多得的科普教育基地。

4、内乡县衙、鹳河漂流跻身4A级景点行列，伏牛山世界地质公园通过国家评审，叶家大庄桐柏英雄纪念馆列入全国百家红色旅游经典景区。

5、距南召县云阳镇北3公里处的杏花山“南召猿人”遗址，是中原人类的发祥之地。1978年，科学工作者在此采集一颗猿人牙齿化石及大量第四纪哺乳动物化石，经中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所专家鉴定，定名为“南召猿人”，为距今约50万年前更新世中期的古人类遗址，与北京周口店猿人的时代大体相当。南召猿人的化石地点，是国内发现的重要的古人类遗址，它填补了中原地区旧石器文化的历史空白，扩大了猿人在秦岭地区的分布范围，为进一步研究人类起源和发展提供了新的材料。

One, unseal characteristic of immaterial culture bequest?

Zhu Xian presses down board New Year picture, lantern of Beijing of another name for Kaifeng piece, unseal dish of beat, buddhist of temple of old photograph country is happy, Jian of kylin dance another name for Kaifeng,

2, the professional characteristic that immaterial culture bequest protects?

Master the history of immaterial culture and development process, the uniqueness of culture

3, the characteristic that Henan saves immaterial culture bequest?

Henan saves resource of immaterial culture bequest to have the following characteristics:

It is value taller. The mythological fokelore in be like folk literature, stay pass ages ago, contain nation of an ancient name for China inchoate culture feature, wait to the inheritance of culture of the Chinese nation have extensive influence and fundamental value.

2 it is content is abounded. Through census, save clew of valuable immaterial culture bequest to amount to many 220 thousand completely.

3 it is widespread. Save each city, county completely, even every village has quite project of immaterial culture bequest and representative inheritance person, be in especially the historical culture famous city with a few relatively whole protection (village) and other places, the project that be not involuntary discharge of urine is centered relatively.

4 it is to cross district to distributing the project is more. If Henan opera is being saved completely almost each city, county exists, eye of category of a few folklore, traditional craft, folk-custom sheds cloth in different area, have bigger general character.

5 it is an influence bigger. If new Zheng fizzles out,Bai Zuda of native place of the Supreme Being is in charge of, Gu Miao of the first month of the lunar year of county of meeting, dredge meets equestrian street book, Fu Xi too peony of sacral, Luoyang spends Hao Ling the traditional feast such as the meeting is had in total national capital bigger. If a few projects that Henan saves are little Lin Gongfu, shadowboxing, wood-block New Year picture, traditional opera, had become the priority discipline that domestic and international culture communicates. Henan province goes abroad every year (condition) culture communication project 100 many, it is project of immaterial culture bequest for the most part among them.

4, is Chongqing state level immaterial the characteristic of culture bequest?

Does immaterial culture bequest have Chongqing of home of earth of a work song sung to synchronize movements of the Chanjiang River, stone column a work song sung to synchronize movements of tone, Na Xi? , trot along on horseback town folktale, always city beat upon is waited a moment. Chongqing is in the immaterial culture bequest of folk music respect is very much. Chongqing is a mystical place, ground of here an outstanding personality is clever, be located the scenery that be here is very beautiful also. Chongqing from ancient the culture without number that is born up to now. It is the culture of artistic respect no matter, still be the dietary culture of concern public the people's livelihood, be in total national capital is a platoon to go up of a date. Chongqing been beening the place that travel of a lot of people goes to surely in modern life. Besides the appeal of the immaterial culture bequest of Chongqing, still have the appeal of Chongqing cate.

5, corporeal culture bequest and immaterial culture bequest?

Answer: ? Does attentively of Bi of Qian of fish hawk of Tao   ask N of copy of the  that tell brilliant Liu to Bi of  of move of the  that act the role of act plans does  of school of reins of comfortable billows of Liu of Nai of chasm of a surname heir break extensive to treat Bi of  of Liu city father in law to plan does fat of act of show off joyous ǖ hold  Xiao is 6  spruce Liu acted the role of?

.

6, what does bequest of immaterial culture of Beijing of bequest of Beijing immaterial culture have?

In all 3 batches, 65.

Have folk music for example 5, folk dance 11, quyi 6, acrobatics and athletics 5, civilian art 3, folk-custom 5, traditional medicine 1. Still have factory pasture temple fair, beijing opera, chess.

Phyletic and various.

7, the relation of immaterial culture bequest and corporeal culture bequest?

Corporeal culture bequest and immaterial culture bequest reside world culture heritage

Corporeal culture bequest (Material Cultural Heritage) , say again " corporeal culture bequest " , namely on traditional sense " culture bequest " , basis " protective world culture and natural heritage convention " (abbreviation " world bequest convention " ) , include relics of culture of architecture of historical cultural relic, history, mankind.

Immaterial culture bequest (Intangible Cultural Heritage) the tool that shows the skill that be mixed by system of form of all sorts of each group, organization, practice that regard its as culture bequest for individual place sometimes, performance, expression, knowledge reachs his to concern, objective, handicraft and culture place.

8, the distinction of corporeal culture bequest and immaterial culture bequest?

One, the property of corporeal culture bequest and immaterial culture bequest is different.

Corporeal culture bequest is had " material " quality, immaterial culture bequest is had " immaterial " quality. "Material " gender and " immaterial " the gender is the discriminative place with the most substaintial bequest of two kinds of culture. Immaterial culture bequest, as a result of immaterial sex, can call immaterial or aeriform legacy, this is one of main features of existence.

Corporeal culture bequest is the corporeal carrier of historical culture, no matter be not portable, still be portable culture bequest and culture belongings, it is to use certain corporeal material to build, creation, those who make, left corporeal data, they not answer exist. What have some corporeal sexes by its, they are with definite pattern (form, appearance) live in particular environment.

2, corporeal culture bequest and the domain that place of immaterial culture bequest exists are different.

In the mental domain of mankind of consist in of immaterial culture bequest, namely the oral fokelore of people mixes consist in in stating, in practice of operation of technical ability of craft of consist in tradition. And corporeal culture bequest criterion consist in in the corporeal world of people, namely with certain corporeal configuration consist in in particular environment. Former it is a kind of skill, latter is the itself of a kind of material.

3, the protective method of corporeal culture bequest and immaterial culture bequest is different.

Culture bequest has what kind of character to have what kind of protection method, this is their respective characteristic decision. The life of corporeal culture has been stopped go up in dot of a history, and caky in crust of a material, because this is,be protected by the feature of content of a history. Adopt archaeology to disentomb commonly, arrange file, collect repair, reveal use etc.

its already some corporeal configuration are saved come down, made sustainable existence. Bequest of culture of material of and rather than is living in the life, in the medium with different consist in, accordingly, it is to press the feature of a real thing to protect. Adopt inheritance commonly, build inheritance center, build inheritance person to ensure the method such as system, education to undertake protective, and inheritance gives next generation.

9, the distinction of immaterial culture bequest and corporeal culture bequest?

Corporeal culture bequest and immaterial culture bequest distinguish:

The property of bequest of 1. material culture and immaterial culture bequest is different Corporeal culture bequest is had " material " quality, immaterial culture bequest is had " immaterial " quality. "Material " gender and " immaterial " the gender is the discriminative place with the most substaintial bequest of two kinds of culture. Immaterial culture bequest, as a result of immaterial sex, can call immaterial or aeriform legacy, this is one of main features of existence. Corporeal culture bequest is the corporeal carrier of historical culture, no matter be not portable, still be portable culture bequest and culture belongings, it is to use certain corporeal material to build, creation, those who make, left corporeal data, they not answer exist.

Bequest of 2. material culture and the domain that place of immaterial culture bequest exists are different  In the mental domain of mankind of consist in of immaterial culture bequest, namely the oral fokelore of people mixes consist in in stating, in practice of operation of technical ability of craft of consist in tradition. And corporeal culture bequest criterion consist in in the corporeal world of people, namely with certain corporeal configuration consist in in particular environment. Former it is a kind of skill, latter is the itself of a kind of material.

The protective method of bequest of 3. material culture and immaterial culture bequest is different   Culture bequest has what kind of character to have what kind of protection method, this is their respective characteristic decision. The life of corporeal culture has been stopped go up in dot of a history, and caky in crust of a material, because this is,be protected by the feature of content of a history. Adopt archaeology to disentomb commonly, arrange file, collect repair, reveal use etc. its already some corporeal configuration are saved come down, made sustainable existence. Bequest of culture of material of and rather than is living in the life, in the medium with different consist in, accordingly, it is to press the feature of a real thing to protect. Adopt inheritance commonly, build inheritance center, build inheritance person to ensure the method such as system, education to undertake protective, and inheritance gives next generation.

10, the corporeal culture bequest of Nanyang and immaterial culture bequest?

Nanyang history is long, mountains and rivers-land is beautiful, have numerous the humanitarian landscape that possesses deep culture inside information and fascinating natural landscape.

1, Ya of Nanyang government office, inside countryside county Ya is Ya of official of Chinese feudal society most in good condition two class goverment office in feudal China is saved in the building.

2, the bedding face that Nanyang churchyard discovers accumulates dinosaurian egg fossil group resounding world, wash rice Hunan of plain county churchyard only then grave of Dou Danyang age group the rare world jewellery that come up out of land is famed far and near, be known as " the father of Chinese Great Wall " relics of Hunan Great Wall is fetching attention.

3, groove guard of nature of existing state level 2 place, national forest park 1 place, provincial and natural groove guard 1 place. Among them, bao Tianman and landforms of groove guard of nature of country of old group mountain are distinctive, vegetation is good, the scenery is picturesque; Bao Tianman was included world person and natural biosphere groove guard 2001; Wash rice beauty spot of reservoir of estuarine of red of plain county churchyard is mixed with Asian the biggest reservoir south water north moves canal head fountainhead pays close attention to for common people; of build on the west biology of gorge dinosaur egg is vestigial museum teachs the popular science that becomes rare base.

4, inside cavalcade of tourist attraction of class of 4A of body of ascend of float of river of countryside county Ya, marabou, geological park of world of volt ox hill passes national evaluation, memorial hall of foliaceous home big Zhuang Tongbai's hero includes countrywide a hunderd schools gules travel classic situation area.

5, be apart from south the apricot that 3 kilometers are in north of town of this world of cloud of call together county spends hill " south call together pithecanthrope " relics, the hair that is Central Plains mankind auspicious the ground. 1978, scientific worker collects fossil of fossil of tooth of a pithecanthrope and mammal of many the Quaternary Period here, via ancient vertebrate of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and appraisal of expert of ancient mankind institute, denominate is " south call together pithecanthrope " , make an appointment with relics of ancient mankind of medium-term of the Pleistocene 500 thousand years ago today to be apart from, comparative with the times cardinal principle of pithecanthrope of inn of Beijing week mouth. The fossil ground of call together pithecanthrope is nodded south, it is the important ancient mankind relics that home discovers, its fill the history of culture of paleolith of Central Plains area is blank, the distributinging limits that enlarged pithecanthrope to be in area of mountain of the Qin Dynasty, provided new material to study human origin and development further.