由于一下不同所导致:
1 生活习惯、方式。
2 生活环境。
3 语言。
4 宗教信仰。
5 历史传统。
6 该国经典著作 对肢体语言的研究有助于对语言的研究。对前者的理解可以加深化对后者的理解。有些权威人士认为两者相互依存。在多数情况下这是对的。在某些情况下,人体动作与说的话不一致,口头说的话与肢体语言表达的意思不一样。这时要借助其他信息或从整个情景中猜测说话人的意思,从某种意义上说,一切肢体语言都要放在一定的情景下去理解;忽视了整个情景就会发生误解
美国是体育第一强国,其国家的竞技体育体制最显著的特点是以学校为中心。与中国的体育运动员的选拔机制有明显的差异,中国是以选苗子—进体校—专业路,层层选拔筛选培养为基础的。
同时体育产业也是全美十大命脉经济产业之一,可见美国体育产业的发达。美国四大体育联盟世界闻名:由NFL(美式橄榄球联盟)、MLB(美国职业棒球大联盟)、NBA(美国职业篮球联赛)和NHL(冰球联盟)组成
南腔北调
【拼 音】:nán qiāng běi diào
【解 释】:南、北:指一个国家的南方、北方;腔:语调.形容口音不纯;说话夹杂各地方言;也可泛指各地方言.【出 处】:清·吴敬梓《儒林外史》:“两边一幅笺纸的联;上写着:三间东倒西歪屋;一个南腔北调人.”
【示 例】:在部队里;各地方的兵源都有;他们的口音~;叫人很难判断出他们的籍贯.
中国和美国之间的六点文化差异:
1.隐私
中国人的隐私概念和美国人不同。中国人谈论年龄、收入、或者婚姻状况,而美国人则认为这些话题非常令人不快、具有侵入性。
2.家庭
在中国,老人们通常都享有巨大的尊重和受尊崇的地位,而年轻一辈则被悉心呵护、培养。
但是在美国,家庭的目标是鼓励独立,特别是孩子们。和中国人不同,美国老人很少和自己的孩子们住在一起。
3.朋友
中国人对朋友有不同的定义。只是经常一起出门玩的人不叫朋友。朋友是指那些永远觉得有义务向对方提供所需任何帮助的人。
美国人经常称呼他们遇到的人为朋友,因此他们对朋友的定义很一般,并且各有不同。有工作的朋友,有一起玩的朋友,有学校的朋友,有喝酒的朋友。
4.金钱
众所周知,中国人喜欢存钱。当计划花钱的时候中国人总是很保守。
但是在美国则不同,和中国家庭相比,很少有美国家庭为紧急情况和教育存钱。
5.教育
中国人看重教育和事业,而美国人则更强调好品格和信仰。
6.集体主义VS个人主义
总的来说,中国更加看重集体,而美国则更看重个人。在美国,如果你取得了一些成就,那是因为你自己的功劳。但是在中国,如果你取得了一些成就,那会被归功于你的团队、家庭或者公司。
在中国你所做的一切都归功于更大的集体,但是在美国则更加认可个人的功绩。
《刮痧》讲述的是由于刮痧这一传统的中医疗法不为美国人所理解和认同给一个中国家庭带来的悲剧故事。
影片反映了亲情至上的中国文化和只相信客观事实的美国法律之间的冲突。
该片从表面上看似乎是一场误会,是一场司法纠纷,但实际上所展现的是两种不同的文化所产生的碰撞和冲突。
不同的地域,不同的语言,不同的民族,不同的历史渊源,形成了不同的哲学观念、宗教信仰、思维方式以及民族传统习惯。
这种文化差异是客观存在的,因此,不同文化之间的冲突与碰撞也就在所难免了。
中西方文化差异例子有:1、饮食方面:西方人的早餐和晚餐更偏向于冷食;中国人则习惯一日三餐吃热食或者是熟食。2、人际关系方面:西方人与人关系分明,习惯AA制;中国人讲仁义,喜欢请客买单。3、生活方面:西方的生活倾向于独立生活;中国人自古就是集体生活。4、教育方面:西方教育完全是一种开拓自由思维的空间,他们是在玩中学习,在学习中思考。
中美之间在历史传统、民族结构、社会文化等方面都存在很大差异,于是形成了两国不同的教育体系。两种不同风格的育都有着根深蒂固的思想源流,因此给各自的学生带来了不同的社会发展结果。
中美比较研究表明,我国的创造和创新活力匮乏是在教育领域中的主要症结所在,或许就是阶段性教育制度设计理念存在的偏差。
我国高校应借鉴美国高等教育的成绩评定标准和教学反馈方式,改革教学模式,构建学生学习质量评价反馈体系,加强考试反馈功能、学生自身认识以及学生学习的过程管理,从而不断发挥学生的潜能,提升学生学习的积极性。
中国幅员辽阔,民族众多文化差异极大。有句古话"十里不同风,百里不同俗。"由于所处的区域不同,分为南方人和北方人。北方的中国人,习惯于简单质朴的思维和艰苦的生活,身材高大健壮、性格热情长于行动。
南方一带人相比身材矮小则更为善于思考谋略,产生了一代又一代的地方割据王国。
南北方文化的差异产生了一种说法:北方出皇帝,南方出宰相。
1.交际语言的差异:日常打招呼,中国人大多使用“吃了吗?”“上哪呢?”等等,这体现了人与人之间的一种亲切感。可对西方人来说,这种打招呼的方式会令对方感。
2.称谓称呼方面差异:在西方,称呼是比较笼统的,一个称呼可以涵盖中国很多称呼。例如,西方称呼男的为先生,称呼女的女士或小姐。
3.餐饮礼仪的差异:中方:用筷子;喝酒时会碰酒杯,碰出响声,一般来说都会先上肉菜。
中韩生活文化差异,我们睡床,他们睡地。
Because different place brings about:
1 habits and customs, means.
2 surroundings.
3 languages.
4 religion are devotional.
5 histories are traditional.
The classic work research to limbs language conduces to 6 this countries the research of antonym character. Can deepen the understanding that changes pair of latter to former understanding. A little authoritative personage thinks both and mutual depend on sb or sth for existence. This falling in most circumstance is right. Below certain circumstance, human body movement and saying word are abhorrent, oral saying word and the meaning that limbs language conveys are different. Want have the aid of at this moment other information or the meaning that imagine talking person from inside whole scene, in some sense, all limbs languages should be put in certain scene to go down to understand; Ignored whole scene to be able to produce misunderstanding
The United States is sports the first powerful nation, the characteristic with the athletics sports the markeddest system of organization of its country is it is a center with the school. The athletic sports with China member choose mechanism has apparent difference, china is in order to select young successor, enter physical culture school, professional road, layer upon layer choose chooses education to be a foundation.
At the same time sports industry also is one of industries of 10 big lifeblood economy, of industry of sports of visible United States develop. 4 general Yo alliance of American are world-famous: By alliance of rugger of NFL(beautiful type) , large alliance of baseball of profession of MLB(United States) , league matches of basketball of profession of NBA(United States) with alliance of NHL(ice hockey) composition
A mixes accent
[phoneticize] : O of à of I Di of ě of Ng B of ā of N á N Qi
[explain] : South, boreal: ? Dare course of study of post Yu which play: of antrum of? of Bei of be good at ⒈ ? Accent of mace? appearance is impure; of dialect of each district of; conversation be mingled with also but each district of generally refer to is dialectal. [provenance] : Clear · Wu Jingzi " Confucianism forest outside history " : ? Be proud quiet of of award Ji annulus falls there is: on herd? ? Wei blows Wang Yu? person of an a mixes accent. Wei blows Wang Yu? person of an a mixes accent..
[give typical examples] : In each district of the; in army square sources of soldiers has; ~; of their oral speech soundvoice calls a person to judge the native place that gives them very hard.
Between China and United States at 6 o'clock culture difference:
1. privacy
Privacy concept of the Chinese and American are different. The Chinese talks about the age, income, or marital status, and American thinks these topics are very offensive, have invade a gender.
2. family
Be in China, old people enjoys enormous respect and the position that accept homage normally, and young one generation is caressed wholeheartedly, education.
But be in the United States, domestic target is to encourage independence, especially children. Differ with the Chinese, american old person lives together with his children rarely.
3. friend
The Chinese has different definition to the friend. Often just go out together the person that employ does not make a friend. The friend is the person that shows those feel accountability to offer place to need any helps to the other side forever.
American often the factitious friend that they encounter appellation, they are very accordingly general to the friend's definition, and each have differ. Have working friend, have the friend that plays together, have the friend of the school, have drinking friend.
4. money
Well-known, the Chinese likes to put money. When should planning to spend money, the Chinese always is very conservative.
But differ in the United States, compare with Chinese family photograph, family of very rare United States puts money for emergency and education.
5. education
The Chinese values education and career, and American stresses good quality and style and belief more.
6. collectivistic VS is individualistic
As a whole, china values collective more, and the United States values an individual more. Be in the United States, if you gained a few success, that is the contribution because of yourself. But be in China, if you gained a few success, that meeting is attributed to your group, family or company.
Everything what what in China you do is attributed to bigger collective, but be in the United States criterion more the contribution that approves an individual.
Film reflected the clash between the Chinese culture with close consummate affection and the American legislation that believe objective fact only.
This from apparently looking is a misunderstanding it seems that, it is dispute of a judicatory, but the collision that what show actually is two kinds of different culture place generation and conflict.
Different district, different language, different people, different historical origin, formed tradition of means of belief of different philosophical idea, religion, thinking and nation to be used to.
Difference of this kind of culture is objective existence, accordingly, the conflict between different culture and collision also with respect to unavoidable.
Example of western culture difference has in: 1, dietary respect: The breakfast of Hesperian and dinner more deflection at cold drinks and snacks; The Chinese is used to a day of 3 eat to eat heat is fed or cooked food. 2, human relation respect: Hesperian and person relation are trenchant, habitual AA is made; The Chinese tells Ren Yi, like to entertain guests buy sheet. 3, life respect: Life apt of the west lives independently; The Chinese is collective life since ancient times. 4, educational field: Western education is a kind of space that develops free thinking completely, they are the study in playing, think in study.
Sino-US between exist in the respect such as culture of structure of historical tradition, nation, society very big difference, formed the educational system with different two countries then. The Yo of two kinds of different styles is having confirmed thought source and course, because this brought different society to respective student,develop a result.
Sino-US consider to make clear quite, the creation of our country and innovation vigor deficient are the main the crux of the problem in teaching a domain, it is level sex probably the deviation that concept of design of system of education exists.
Our country college should draw lessons from the achievement criterion for evaluation of American higher education and education feedback means, reform education mode, compose builds student learning quality to evaluate feedback system, the process that enhances understanding of oneself of exam feedback function, student and student learning manages, develop the student's potential ceaselessly thereby, promote the initiative of student learning.
Chinese with a vast territory, the people is numerous culture difference is great. Have an adage " 10 lis of different wind, a hunderd li is different common. " differs as a result of located area, cent is southern and northerner. Northward Chinese, be used to simple and plain thinking and tough life, enthusiasm of lofty and hale, disposition grows the figure at the action.
South takes person look shorter than the figure criterion more be good at pondering over ruse, produced generation the place of another generation sets up a separatist regime by force of arms regnal.
Did the difference of northward culture produce: of a kind of view south? Violet yo of perch of artisan of play of of solid Jia of Bei artisan Wo?
The difference: of 1. intercourse language? Stick Chinese of? of 4 Yang have diarrhoea to be used mostly " ate? " " on Where is where? " etc, this reflected a kind of between person and person kind move. Can be opposite for Hesperian, this kind of means that greet sb can make feeling of the other side.
: of difference of respect of 2. title name? Appellation of Xuan tan? is more general, an appellation can cover a lot of name of Chinese. For example, western appellation is a gentleman maly, the lady of appellation daughter or young lady.
The difference: with 3. formal meal? The meeting when crab? drinks with chopstick; touchs goblet, touch a noise, can go up first generally speaking fleshy dish.
Difference of culture of Sino-South Korean life, our berth, they sleep the ground.