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大自然的规律? 大自然食物链的生存方法?英文双语对照

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大自然的规律? 大自然食物链的生存方法?英文双语对照

一、大自然的规律?

自然规律是物质运动固有的、本质的、稳定的联系,表现为只要对应客观条件具备这一规律即起作用且具有不变性,反之这一规律即会失效,各类规律互不干扰,其不以人的意志为转移,社会规律亦如此。

人类对于自然规律的认识是随着自然科学的发展而发展的,在古代对这种认识带有直观性,在近代具有机械论的特征。在现代,人类对自然规律的认识不仅克服了古代和近代的片面性,孤立性,而且得到了扩展和深化。

大自然的规律与事物的联系:

1、本质的联系

任何规律都是事物的内在根据和本质联系。例如:万有引力定律揭示了事物之间的本质联系,元素周期律揭示了元素的化学性质与原子序数之间的本质联系,生产关系与生产力状况相适应的规律揭示了物质生产方式的内容及其本质联系。

2、必然联系

任何规律都是事物必定如此、确定不移的趋势。例如:人类社会必然由低级社会形态向高级社会形态发展,暂时的曲折倒退,不能改变历史前进的总趋势。

3、稳定联系

任何规律都是同类现象背后的共性,是丰富多彩的现象背后的性稳定联系。规律的稳定性也就是它的相对重复性。只要条件具备,某种规律就会重复起作用。

二、大自然食物链的生存方法?

自然界生物多种多样,无论植物还是动物共同生活在地球上,形成多姿多彩的生态系统。各个生命物种互相依存,互相利用,形成了复杂的食物链关系。除了共生关系,有一种可能说比较残酷但却现实的猎食关系。老鹰处于某条食物链的顶端,似乎天然具有一些生杀大权在握的优势。。。

老鹰抓住了一只不幸的鸽子,两只喜鹊一直在旁边逡巡妄图分一杯羹。鸽子已经不幸沦为别人的鱼肉

令人意想不到的是,喜鹊居然绕到老鹰背后试图攻击老鹰,以便赶走老鹰独享美食

老鹰一直控制住鸽子,喜鹊还在一旁觊觎

鸽子此时放弃了生存的希望,旁边是高高在上的统治者和觊觎者

老鹰赶走了旁边的觊觎着,开始了进食

食物链关系有时候非常残酷,但是这就是自然法则,生存之道

三、食物链4个规律?

食物链是捕食链,也是营養链。它具有一定的规律:①最低层是生产者,制造链中全部能量。②链中物质是循環利用的,能量是单向流动,逐级递减的。③食物鏈是单向的不可逆转。④自然界实际食物链常交织成食物网存在。

四、大自然的规律例子?

一年四季周而复始,春夏秋冬,顺序更替。春暖夏热秋凉冬寒等都是大自然规律的例子。

五、食物链金字塔规律?

食物金字塔其实是有关于食物链的比喻。

按照林德曼10%定律,任何一个营养级的生物所吸收的能量最多是上一营养级的10%,所以在一条食物链中,假设第一营养级的能量为100%,那么第二营养级的能量就是10%,第三营养级就是1%,以此类推,所以它就像一个▲一样,处在最下面的表示第一营养级的生物,也就是我们所说的绿色植物,处在最上面的就是这条食物链中处在最高营养级的生物,比如说老鹰之类的大型肉食动物.

在这里,油脂类属于金字塔的最顶端,每天不超过25克。而第二层,是奶制品、豆制品以及鱼禽肉蛋的天下。其中,奶制品每天需要100克,豆制品每天需要50克,鱼禽肉蛋每天大约要吃125—200克。在金字塔的第三层,我们所需要的就是水果类和蔬菜类。在这里,蔬菜类每天要400—500克而水果类每天则要100—200克。最后,这个五谷类,属于金字塔第四层,也是最底部,每天约要300—500克,是我们最不可缺少的。

六、大自然有那些规律?

大自然有很多规律,其中一些是:

1. 热力学第二定律:热量不会从低温物体自发地流向高温物体,而是相反的。

2. 牛顿万有引力定律:任何两个物体之间都会存在引力,这个引力与它们之间的质量和距离有关。

3. 达尔文进化论:生物种类的多样性是通过自然选择和适应环境而形成的。

4. 光合作用:植物通过光合作用将阳光、水和二氧化碳转化为食物和氧气。

七、大自然有哪些规律?

大自然的规律有:秋天落叶,青蛙冬眠,每月十五月儿圆,地球自转一周24小时,公转一周1年。

太阳东升西落,地球自西向东转动;春夏秋冬,四季景色不同。

适者生存,物竞天择,弱肉强食,群落中通过食物链和食物网来连接,种群中为了生存会通过生存斗争、相互竞争等,生物的进化由自然选择决定,人们不能违背食物链和食物网原则、地球自转公转、太阳东升西落、白昼与黑夜、下雨下雪等自然现象。

八、大自然的奇妙规律有哪些?

大自然的规律现象:

1、彩虹:

彩虹是天空中小水滴形成的,小水滴作用类似三棱镜折射自然光,形成各种单色光在天空呈现出彩带的样子,实在太神奇了!但雨后彩虹,因为环境和天气日益恶化,逐渐少见。

2、流星雨:

每当一些知名彗星运行到接近地球的轨道时,地球就会出现流星雨奇观,比如狮子座流星雨。首先彗星接近太阳,受到高能辐射,蒸发汽化,碎裂,在接近地球的时候。

又受到地球引力影响,彗星碎片掉向地球,在经过大气层的时候,由于高速与空气摩擦而发光发热,从地面看到无数的彗星碎片掉落的“流星雨”景象。但极大多数流星雨在大气层中燃烧掉。

3、闪电:

暴风云通常产生电荷,底层为阴电,顶层为阳电,而且还在地面产生阳电荷,如影随形地跟着云移动。阳电荷和阴电荷彼此相吸,但空气却不是良好的传导体,阳电奔向树木、山丘、高大建筑物的顶端甚至人体之上,企图和带有阴电的云层相遇、阴电荷枝状的触角则向下伸展,越向下伸越接近地面。最后阴阳电荷终于克服空气的阻障而连接上。巨大的电流沿着一条传导气道从地面直向云涌去,产生出一道明亮夺目的闪光。一道闪电的长度可能只有数千米,但最长可达数百千米。

4、“假日”现象:

天空中同时出现4个太阳。天空中同时出现四个太阳的景观是正常的,这是一种叫“假日”的物理现象。

5、蒙着神秘而纱的中国神农架:

神农架位于中国长江与汉水间的川鄂交界地带,有“华中屋脊”之称。面积3250平方公里,林地占85%以上。平均海拔1700米,最高处达3105米,有多种气候类型。

相对于由人类引发的社会现象而言,自然现象指自然界中由于大自然的运作规律自发形成的某种状况,其完全不受人为主观能动性因素影响。

九、人要顺应大自然的规律?

为什么人一定要顺应大自然呢?

有人说一味强调顺应自然,不是否定了人的能动性了吗?

世间一切都是相对的,每个事物有好的一面,也有坏的一面,不可能只有好的,没有坏的,如果我们人为地干涉自然就会出问题。

我们都知道麻雀是吃谷子的,为了不让麻雀吃谷子,有人想了个办法,敲锣打鼓把麻雀吓得不敢下不来。

后来麻雀飞得累死了,大家都很高兴,以为可以多收很多粮食。这下好了,第二年闹蝗虫。

为什么?麻雀不止吃谷子,也吃小虫,它吃小虫比吃谷子的功劳大。

这就是人为的方法干预自然,虽然取得了一时胜利,但最终吃亏的还是自己。

十、大自然的循环规律是什么?

大自然的周期循环,分为春、夏、秋、冬。规律是指自然形成的规矩。自然规律就是遵循进化过程中的顺序,也是一种平衡。 而且这两个阶段是分开并且交错的。

首先是春天的发展阶段,接着是夏天的衰退阶段,再来是秋天的发展阶段,最后是冬天的衰退阶段。这样刚好形成一个生生不息的循环规律,这也就是大自然的规律,真的好奇妙循环规律主要分为两个阶段:一个是发展阶段,另外一个是衰退阶段。这两个阶段有着鲜明的对比。



英文翻译对照,仅供参考

One, the rule of nature?

The order of nature is some of corporeal sports firm, essence, stable connection, expression acts well namely to want corresponding external condition to have this one law only and have fixity, conversely this one rule is met namely invalidation, noninterference of each other of of all kinds rule, its are not move with the person's volition, social rule also is like this.

The human understanding to the order of nature is as the development of science development, to this kind in ancient time understanding contains intuitionistic sex, in latter-day have mechanistic feature. Be in contemporary, the mankind overcame ancient time and latter-day one-sided sex not only to the understanding of the order of nature, isolated sex, and got expand and be deepeninged.

The connection of the rule of nature and thing:

1, substaintial connection

Any rules are the underlying basis of the thing and substaintial connection. For example: The the law of gravity announced the substaintial connection between the thing, elemental cycle law announced the substaintial connection between elemental chemistry and atomic number, relations of production and the rule that productivity state gets used to announced the content of corporeal production means reachs his to be contacted constitutionally.

2, inevitable connection

Any rules are a thing the sure and such, trend that does not move certainly. For example: Human society develops to advanced society configuration by elementary society configuration necessarily, temporary labyrinthian retrogression, the general trend with unalterable ongoing history.

3, stable connection

Any rules are the general character of congener phenomenon backside, the sex of the phenomenal backside that is rich and colorful stabilizes connection. Regular stability namely its opposite repeatability. Want a condition to have only, some kind of rule can repeat effective.

2, of nature food chain live method?

Nature living things is varied, no matter plant or animal live on the earth jointly, form the ecosystem with much colorful appearance. Depend on each other of each life species each other are put, use each other, formed complex food chain concern. Concern besides symbiosis, one kind may say to compare cruelty but actual however ravin concerns. Eagle is in the top of some food chain, it seems that natural have a few lay the dominant position that reduces power be under one's control. . .

Eagle held an unfortunate dove, two magpie hesitate to move forward by all the time try in vain to divide a cup of a thick soup. Dove reduces the fish and meat of others already unfortunately

Making what person expect is less than is, magpie circles eagle backside to try to atttack eagle unexpectedly, so that drive away eagle to enjoy cate alone

Eagle controls dove all the time, magpie still is in covet aside

Dove abandoned existent hope right now, the ruler that stand high above the masses and be covetous on are on the side person

Eagle drove away the be covetous on on the side to wear, began to take food

Food chain concerns occasionally special cruelty, but this is natural rule, existent path

3, food chain 4 rules?

Food chain is to prey catenary, also be battalion Zuo catenary. Does it have certain regular: ? Knock of  of thick raw meat or fish of boil in water for a while of garden of  of Lu of  of artful  of Kang of Zhuang Wan canister ancients name for a water catltrop H of  of comfortable eggplant of Liu of thick form of handsome " Zou uses, energy is one-way flow, chase class to decrease successively. ③ food Zuo is one-way cannot changeover. Actual food chain often meets ④ nature weave food web to exist.

4, the regular example of nature?

All the year round go round and round, chun Xiaqiu winter, ordinal replace. Winter of Chun Nuanxia hot cool autumn days is cold the example that etc is nature law.

5, rule of food chain pyramid?

Food pyramid is to concern the analogy at food chain actually.

According to Lin Deman 10% law, 10% of class of on the energy not better than that the biology institute of any nutrition class absorbs one nutrition, it is so in a food chain, assume the energy of class of the first nutrition is 100% , so the energy of class of the 2nd nutrition is 10% , class of the 3rd nutrition is 1% , with this analogize, so it resembles a ▲ same, represent the live thing of class of the first nutrition at nethermost, namely the greenery that we say, at uppermost the biology that highest nutrition class lies in this food chain namely, e.g. the large meat animal of eagle and so on.

Here, grease kind those who belong to pyramid is the most topmost, do not exceed 25 grams everyday. And the 2nd, it is the world of milk products, bean products and egg of piscine birds flesh. Among them, milk products needs 100 grams everyday, bean products needs 50 grams everyday, egg of piscine birds flesh should eat about everyday 125, 200 grams. In the three-layer of pyramid, what what we need is water fruit and greengrocery. Here, greengrocery wants everyday 400, 500 overcome and water fruit wants everyday 100, 200 grams. Finally, this five corn, belong to pyramid the 4th, also be the bottommest, want about everyday 300, 500 grams, it is we are the most indispensable.

6, does nature have those laws?

Nature has a lot of laws, wh some of which is:

1.Thermodynamic the 2nd law: Quantity of heat won't flow to high temperature object initiatively from microtherm object, however contrary.

2.Newtonian the law of gravity: Gravitation can exist between two any objects, the quality between this gravitation and them and distance are concerned.

3.Darwinian Darwinism: The diversity of biology sort is formed through natural choice and acclimatization.

4.Photosynthesis: The plant mixes sunshine, water through photosynthesis food of carbon dioxide translate into and oxygen.

7, what law does nature have?

The rule of nature has: Autumnal fallen leaves, frog winter sleep, round, earthly rotation a week 24 hours, revolution a week 1 year.

Sun Dong Shengxi falls, the earth turns eastwards on the west oneself; Chun Xiaqiu winter, view of the four seasons is different.

Survival of the fittest, pick of content contest season, the law of jungle, join comes through food chain and food web in community, kind group in can struggle through living to live, mutual competition, biologic evolution selects by nature, people cannot violate Dong Shengxi of revolution of rotation of food chain and food web principle, earth, sun to fall, daytime and night, rain snow wait for natural phenomenon.

8, what does the wonderful rule of nature have?

The regular phenomenon of nature:

1, rainbow:

Little water forms rainbow in the sky, similar prism refracts little water action natural light, form all sorts of odd shade to present the look that gives colored ribbon in the sky, honest too magical! The rainbow after Dan Yu, because environment and weather are increasingly exasperate, gradually scarce.

2, meteor shower:

Every time when a few famous comet move to the orbit that is close to the earth, the earth can appear meteor shower marvellous spectacle, for instance Leo meteor shower. Above all comet is close to the sun, get high-energy radiate, evaporate vaporization, disintegrate, when be close to the earth.

Be affected again by earthly gravitation, comet fragment is dropped to the earth, when passing aerosphere, as a result of high speed and air attrition glow is calorific, see from the ground countless comet fragments drop " meteor shower " picture. But extremely most meteor shower burns in aerosphere.

3, lightning:

Storm cloud generates charge normally, ground floor is electronegative, top layer is electropositive, and still produce electropositive carry on one's shoulder in the ground, ground of very closely associated with each other follows cloud shift. Each other suck electropositive carry on one's shoulder and shade charge, but air is not good however conduct body, electropositive the top that approachs Xiang Shumu, hill, tall building even over human body, attempt and contain electronegative cloud layer to encounter, the antenna of shape of branch of electronegative carry on one's shoulder is down extend, extend more adjacent downward more the ground. Charge of final yin and yang overcomes airy block barrier eventually and on join. Tremendous electric current conducts spirit way to go from ground straight Xiang Yunchong along, generation gives a bright and dazzing glitter. The length of a lightning may count kilometre only, but the longest can amount to hundreds kilometre.

4, " holiday " phenomenon:

4 suns appear at the same time in the sky. The landscape that 4 suns appear at the same time in the sky is normal, this is one kind cries " holiday " physical phenomenon.

5, cheating mystery and the Chinese Shen Nong Jia of gauze:

Shen Nong Jia is located in Chinese the Yangtse River and the region of have a common boundary of plain another name for Hubei province between Chinese water, have " China in fastigium " say. Area 3250 square kilometer, forest land occupies 85 % above. Average height above sea level 1700 meters, top part amounts to 3105 meters, have a variety of climate kinds.

Relative to at the social appearance that causes by the mankind character, as a result of,natural phenomenon shows nature is medium of nature run the rule initiative some kind of formation state, its do not suffer element of factitious subjective activity completely to affect.

9, the rule that the person wants to comply with nature?

Why must the person comply with nature?

Someone says to emphasize complying with nature blindly, whether to decide the person's dynamic role?

Worldly everything is opposite, every thing has good one side, also have bad one side, had had impossibly only, do not have bad, if we interfere nature artificially,can give an issue.

We know spadger has unhusked rice, have unhusked rice to do not let spadger, somebody thought a way, the feel uncertain that strike gong frightens spadger not dare refuse to come down.

Spadger flew tiredly to die later, everybody is very glad, feel OK to receive a lot of food more. This has fallen, be troubled by locust the 2nd year.

Why? Spadger is more than have unhusked rice, also eat small bug, it eats small bug bigger than taking the credit of millet.

This is factitious methodological interpose nature, although was obtained,win temporarily, but what be in an unfavorable situation finally still is him.

10, what is the circular rule of nature?

The cycle of nature circulates, cent is spring, summer, autumn, winter. The rule is the custom that shows nature is formed. The order of nature follows the order in developmental process namely, also be a kind of balance. And these two phase are part and stagger.

It is development phase of spring above all, it is the decline level of summer then, coming again is development phase of the autumn, finally is the decline level of the winter. Just form to lay the circular rule that lays not to cease so, this namely the rule of nature, main component is rule of true very wonderful loop two phase: One is development phase, another is decline level. These two phase are having bright contrast.


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