cod

名词 n. 动词 v. 形容词 adj. 专有名词
中文释义
英 /kɒd/|/kɔd/    美 /kɔd/|/kɑd/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A joke or an imitation.
    — I assume it all could just be a cod.
  2. A small bag or pouch. obsolete
    — There is a Cod, or Bag, that groweth commonly in the Fields;
  3. Any of various types of sea fish or the meat from said fish.; A sea fish of the family Gadidae which are sold as "cod", as haddock (Melanogrammus aeglefinus), and whiting (usually Merlangius merlangus).
  4. Any of various types of sea fish or the meat from said fish.; A sea fish of the family Gadidae which are sold as "cod", as haddock (Melanogrammus aeglefinus), and whiting (usually Merlangius merlangus).; A sea fish of the genus Gadus, inclusive of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua), Pacific cod (Gadus macrocephalus), and Greenland cod (Gadus ogac or Gadus macrocephalus ogac).
  5. A stupid or foolish person.
    — He's making a right cod of himself.
  6. A husk or integument; a pod. UK,obsolete
    — And he wolde fayne have filled his bely with the coddes, that the swyne ate: and noo man gave hym.
  7. Any of various types of sea fish or the meat from said fish.; A sea fish of the family Gadidae which are sold as "cod", as haddock (Melanogrammus aeglefinus), and whiting (usually Merlangius merlangus).; A sea fish of the genus Gadus, inclusive of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua), Pacific cod (Gadus macrocephalus), and Greenland cod (Gadus ogac or Gadus macrocephalus ogac).; An Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua).
  8. The cocoon of a silkworm.
    — As soon as it is arrived at the size and strength necessary for the beginning its cod, it makes its web; this is his first day's employment; on the second he forms his cod, and covers himself almost over with silk; the third day he is quite hid; and the following days employs himself in thickening and strengthening his cod; always working from one single end, which he never breaks himself; and which is so fine, and so long, that those who have nicely examin'd it affirm, that each cod contains silk enough to reach the length of six English miles.
  9. The scrotum. also,archaic,in-plural
    — that which we call castoreum […] are not the same to be termed testicles or stones; for these cods or follicles are found in both sexes, though somewhat more protuberant in the male.
  10. Any of various types of sea fish or the meat from said fish.; Other not closely related fish which are similarly important to regional fisheries, as the hapuku and cultus cod. informal,usually
  11. A pillow or cushion. Scotland,UK,dialectal,obsolete
    — Provost Maccalzean, with the silver keys in his hand, and the eldest bailie with the crimson-velvet cod, whereon they were to be delivered to her Majesty, following as fast as any member of a city corporation could be reasonably be expected to do.
  12. Any of various types of sea fish or the meat from said fish.; Other not closely related fish which resemble the Atlantic cod, such as the rock cod (Lotella rhacina) and blue cod (Parapercis colias). informal,usually
动词 v.
  1. To attempt to deceive or confuse; to kid. dialectal,slang,transitive
    — "How are you, Mary?" "I thought your friend Mac was codding me that you would come."
  2. To joke; to kid. Ireland,intransitive,slang
    — I'm only codding!
形容词 adj.
  1. Having the character of imitation; jocular. attributive,in-compounds,usually
    — cod psychology
  2. Bad. Polari
    — Sandy: Right, right, well I'll just open the wardrobe. Oh, here, look—his wardrobe. Ha! Julian: Ha! Oh what a naff lot! Sandy: It is a bit cod isn't it.
专有名词
  1. Alternative letter-case form of COD (“Call of Duty”). alt-of

词形变化

cod plural cods plural cods plural cods plural more cod comparative most cod superlative cods present,singular,third-person codding participle,present codded participle,past codded past

词汇关系

衍生词
Antarctic cod Arctic cod Atlantic cod Atlantic tomcod bank cod Nototheniidae barramundi cod bastard cod bay cod black-arse cod black cod Bloomfield River cod blue cod blue eye cod bluenose cod breaksea cod brown cod brown spotted reef cod buffalo cod Cape Cod chiseltooth grenadier cod clam cod Clarence River cod coal cod cod banger cod-banger codbank cod-bank cod-chest cod chowder cod-chowder cod end codfish aristocracy cod-fish aristocracy codfish cod-fish codfisher cod-fisher codfisherman cod-fisherman cod fishery cod-fishery cod fishing cod-fishing cod hook cod-hook cod icefish cod Latin Cod League codlet codline cod line cod-line codling cod liver cod liver oil cod-liver oil cod-man codmop cod-mop cod oil cod-oil cod-pitchings cod psychologist cod psychology cod reggae codsmack cod-smack codsound cod-sound Cod Wars cod worm common cod coral cod cow cod soup cultus cod cultus-cod cured cod deep-water cod dry cod dwarf spotted rockcod eastern cod eastern freshwater cod East Siberian cod eel cod emerald rockcod Eucla cod George's cod gray cod graycod green cod Greenland cod grenadier cod grey cod greycod herring cod honeycomb rockcod Hook and Cod Wars inshore cod ling cod lingcod lockee cod lockee-cod long-finned cod Magellanic rockcod Maori cod marbled rockcod Mary River cod morid cod Murray cod native cod New Zealand cod night cod Pacific cod pelagic cod pine-tree cod polar cod poor cod potato cod power cod red cod red rock cod reef cod Richmond River cod rock cod rockcod Sacred Cod saffron cod salt cod Scotch cod shoal-water cod shore cod sleepy cod small-headed cod smallscaled cod soft cod tadpole cod tiger cod tomcod tommycod toothed cod trout cod true cod unicorn cod unicorn-cod vermilion rockcod white cod winter cod worm cod codglove codpiece peascod coddy codology cody

词源

词源 1
From Middle English cod, codde, of uncertain origin:
* Oldest English form cotfich as a surname in the 13th century; for more see cot (“chamber, cottage”).
* A bag or pouch, related to its bloated shape; see Etymology 2 below.
* From Latin gadus, from Ancient Greek γάδος (gádos, “cod”) with a possible pre-Greek or Semitic origin; for more see Atargatis, Cetus, and κῆτος (kêtos). Cognate with the genus name, translingual Gadus.
词源 2
From Middle English cod, codde, from Old English cod, codd (“bag, pouch”), from Proto-West Germanic *kuddō, from Proto-Germanic *kuddô, from Proto-Indo-European *gewt- (“pouch, sack”), from *gew- (“to bend, bow, arch, vault, curve”). Cognate with Scots cod, codd, coad, kod (“pillow, cushion”), German Low German Koden, Kon (“belly, paunch”), Middle Dutch codde (“scrotum”), Danish kodde (“testicle”), Swedish kudde (“cushion”), Faroese koddi (“pillow”), Icelandic koddi (“pillow”).
词源 3
Origin unknown. Attested in reference to a person (though not always a stupid or foolish person) from the end of the 17th century. The Oxford English Dictionary (1891) notes that a suggested link to codger is unlikely, as cod appears much earlier.
词源 4
Abbreviation.
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