orange

名词 n. 动词 v. 形容词 adj.
中文释义
英 /ˈɒɹɪnd͡ʒ/|/ˈɒɹənd͡ʒ/|/ˈɒɹɪnʒ/|/ˈɒɹənʒ/    美 /ˈɔɹənd͡ʒ/|/ˈɔɹn̩d͡ʒ/|/ɔɹnd͡ʒ/|/ˈɑɹənd͡ʒ/|/ˈɑɹəŋʒ/|/ˈɔɹɪnd͡ʒ/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. An evergreen tree of the genus Citrus such as Citrus sinensis which yields oranges (the fruit). countable
  2. Any round citrus fruit with a yellow-red colour when ripe and a sour-sweet taste; the fruit of the orange tree. countable
  3. Any round citrus fruit with a yellow-red colour when ripe and a sour-sweet taste; the fruit of the orange tree.; Specifically, a sweet orange or Citrus sinensis. countable
  4. The colour of a ripe fruit of an orange tree, midway between red and yellow. uncountable
  5. Various drinks uncountable
    — “What you drinking?” “Orange and soda will go down nicely, thanks.” “Pint?” “Sure.” Andy headed for the bar, stopping along the way to kiss Shaunna and check she and Kris were OK for a drink. “Everything all right?” Sean asked.
  6. Various drinks:; An orange-coloured and orange-flavoured cordial. countable,uncountable
  7. Various drinks:; An orange-coloured and orange-flavoured soft drink. countable,uncountable
  8. Various drinks:; Orange juice. countable,uncommon,uncountable
  9. A rarely-used nontraditional tincture found in Catalan, South African, and French municipal heraldry. countable,uncountable
  10. An orange-coloured roundel. countable,uncountable
    — For quotations using this term, see Citations:orange.
动词 v.
  1. To colour orange. transitive
    — It is this composition which reaches a colourist perfection in Le Bonheur with the complementarity of violet, purple and oranged gold
  2. To become orange. intransitive
    — Cranes in the distance against the background of the slowly oranging sky
形容词 adj.
  1. Having the colour of the fruit of an orange tree; yellowred; reddish-yellow.

词形变化

oranges plural aurange alternative,obsolete oreche alternative,obsolete orenche alternative,obsolete orendge alternative,obsolete oreng alternative,obsolete oringe alternative,obsolete orrendge alternative,obsolete orrenge alternative,obsolete orring alternative,obsolete orringe alternative,obsolete orryge alternative,obsolete orrynge alternative,obsolete urring alternative,obsolete oranger comparative more orange comparative orangest superlative most orange superlative aurange alternative,obsolete oreche alternative,obsolete orenche alternative,obsolete orendge alternative,obsolete oreng alternative,obsolete oringe alternative,obsolete orrendge alternative,obsolete orrenge alternative,obsolete orring alternative,obsolete orringe alternative,obsolete orryge alternative,obsolete orrynge alternative,obsolete urring alternative,obsolete oranges present,singular,third-person oranging participle,present oranged participle,past oranged past aurange alternative,obsolete oreche alternative,obsolete orenche alternative,obsolete orendge alternative,obsolete oreng alternative,obsolete oringe alternative,obsolete orrendge alternative,obsolete orrenge alternative,obsolete orring alternative,obsolete orringe alternative,obsolete orryge alternative,obsolete orrynge alternative,obsolete urring alternative,obsolete

词汇关系

近义词
amber coral ginger gold golden brown orange topaz
上位词
citrus fruit color hue pigment
衍生词
acridine orange African cherry orange Alpine grassland orange bergamot orange bitter orange blaze orange blood orange blorange bog orange box orange burnt orange cadmium orange calamondin orange cherry orange China orange chrome orange citrange clockwork orange coolie orange Cox's Orange Pippin direct orange East Orange emergency orange green orange hardy orange horned orange international orange Jaffa orange light orange Lombard Street to a China orange mandarin orange methyl orange Mexican orange mock orange mock-orange monkey orange naphthol orange Natal orange native orange navel orange orangeade orange-aise orange-American orange American orange badge orange ball buddleja orange-ball-tree orange-bellied parrot orange bird orange blister beetle orange blossom orange blossom water Orange Bowl orange box orange cestrum orange chicken orange chromide orange cowry orange-crowned warbler orange daisy orange dog orange drink orange filefish orange flowering jessamine orange flower water orange-footed scrubfowl Orange Free State orange goods orange grass orange grove orange gum (Angophora lanceolata orange hawkweed orange jessamine orange juice orangeless orange lily Orange lodge Orange Man Orangeman orange milkweed orange mint orange notice Orange Order orange-peel bucket orange-peel fungus orange peel orange-peel orange peel theory orange-peely orange pekoe orange pill orange pipefish orange puppy orangequat Orange Revolution orange ringlet orangerita Orange River orangeroot orange roughy orangery orange scale orange sharpshooter orange-spotted bulbul orange-spotted drone fly orange squash orange staff sergeant orange stick orange sunshine orange swift orange-thighed frog orange thorn orange-throated whiptail orangetini orange-tip orange tip orange tree orange-wife orange wine orange-winged amazon orange-winged parrot orangewood Orangey Orangies orangish Osage orange osage-orange Otaheite orange Persian orange Princeton orange queer as a clockwork orange Quito orange safety orange satsuma orange sea orange Seville orange soap orange sooty orange tip sour orange spring orange sunset orange Super Orange sweet orange tachibana orange temple orange there's more than one way to peel an orange trifoliate orange Valencia orange wild orange xylenol orange orange ochre
相关词
citrus fruit red yellow green blue violet white citrus clementine Cointreau curaçao mandarin marmalade murcott naartjie ortanique pomander satsuma satsuma mandarin satsuma tangerine secondary colour tangerine triple sec zest

词源

词源 1
Etymology tree
▲
Italian melaranciacalq.
Old French Orengeinflu.
▲
Old Occitan auranjainflu.
Old French pomme d'orenge
Old French orenge
Middle French orangebor.
Middle English orenge
English orange
Inherited from Middle English orenge, orange, from Old French pome orenge (“fruit orange”), influenced by the place name Orange (which is from Gaulish and unrelated to the word for the fruit and colour) and by Old Occitan auranja and calqued from Old Italian melarancio, melarancia, compound of mela (“apple”) and un'arancia (“an orange”), from Arabic نَارَنْج (nāranj), from Early Classical Persian نَارَنْگْ (nārang), from Sanskrit नारङ्ग (nāraṅga, “orange tree”), ultimately from Dravidian. Compare Tamil நாரங்காய் (nāraṅkāy), compound of நாரம் (nāram, “water”) and காய் (kāy, “fruit”); also Telugu నారంగము, నారింజ (nāraṅgamu, nāriñja), Malayalam നാരങ്ങ (nāraṅṅa), Kannada ನಾರಂಗಿ (nāraṅgi)). Doublet of aranzada.
Originally borrowed as the surname (derived from the place name) in the 13th century, before the sense of the fruit was imported in the late 14th century and the colour in 1510. In the colour sense, largely displaced ġeolurēad, whence yellow-red.
词源 2
Etymology tree
▲
Italian melaranciacalq.
Old French Orengeinflu.
▲
Old Occitan auranjainflu.
Old French pomme d'orenge
Old French orenge
Middle French orangebor.
Middle English orenge
English orange
Inherited from Middle English orenge, orange, from Old French pome orenge (“fruit orange”), influenced by the place name Orange (which is from Gaulish and unrelated to the word for the fruit and colour) and by Old Occitan auranja and calqued from Old Italian melarancio, melarancia, compound of mela (“apple”) and un'arancia (“an orange”), from Arabic نَارَنْج (nāranj), from Early Classical Persian نَارَنْگْ (nārang), from Sanskrit नारङ्ग (nāraṅga, “orange tree”), ultimately from Dravidian. Compare Tamil நாரங்காய் (nāraṅkāy), compound of நாரம் (nāram, “water”) and காய் (kāy, “fruit”); also Telugu నారంగము, నారింజ (nāraṅgamu, nāriñja), Malayalam നാരങ്ങ (nāraṅṅa), Kannada ನಾರಂಗಿ (nāraṅgi)). Doublet of aranzada.
Originally borrowed as the surname (derived from the place name) in the 13th century, before the sense of the fruit was imported in the late 14th century and the colour in 1510. In the colour sense, largely displaced ġeolurēad, whence yellow-red.
词源 3
Etymology tree
▲
Italian melaranciacalq.
Old French Orengeinflu.
▲
Old Occitan auranjainflu.
Old French pomme d'orenge
Old French orenge
Middle French orangebor.
Middle English orenge
English orange
Inherited from Middle English orenge, orange, from Old French pome orenge (“fruit orange”), influenced by the place name Orange (which is from Gaulish and unrelated to the word for the fruit and colour) and by Old Occitan auranja and calqued from Old Italian melarancio, melarancia, compound of mela (“apple”) and un'arancia (“an orange”), from Arabic نَارَنْج (nāranj), from Early Classical Persian نَارَنْگْ (nārang), from Sanskrit नारङ्ग (nāraṅga, “orange tree”), ultimately from Dravidian. Compare Tamil நாரங்காய் (nāraṅkāy), compound of நாரம் (nāram, “water”) and காய் (kāy, “fruit”); also Telugu నారంగము, నారింజ (nāraṅgamu, nāriñja), Malayalam നാരങ്ങ (nāraṅṅa), Kannada ನಾರಂಗಿ (nāraṅgi)). Doublet of aranzada.
Originally borrowed as the surname (derived from the place name) in the 13th century, before the sense of the fruit was imported in the late 14th century and the colour in 1510. In the colour sense, largely displaced ġeolurēad, whence yellow-red.
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