人工孵化小鸡需要一些特定的设备和技术。以下是一般的步骤:
1. **选取健康的蛋**:选择外壳完整、形状正常、没有裂纹的蛋,最好是在最近的时间内收集的。
2. **准备孵化器**:确保孵化器清洁,并根据小鸡的种类设置好适当的温度和湿度。一般来说,鸡蛋的孵化温度在摄氏37.5到38度之间,湿度在55%到60%之间。
3. **孵化器预热**:在放入蛋之前,提前24小时将孵化器预热到适当的温度。
4. **放置蛋**:轻柔地将蛋放置在孵化器的孵化托盘上,确保蛋的大端处稍微高于小端,这样有助于胚胎在孵化过程中正确定位。
5. **定期翻转蛋**:每天至少三次轻轻地翻转蛋,以确保胚胎内的胚胎囊能够均匀受热。
6. **保持湿度**:定期检查孵化器的湿度,并根据需要添加水份,保持适当的湿度。
7. **等待孵化**:孵化期一般为21天,但不同品种的鸡可能略有不同。在孵化期间,确保孵化器的温度和湿度保持稳定,并尽量减少孵化器的开启次数,以避免温度和湿度的波动。
8. **孵化完成**:一旦孵化完成,等待小鸡彻底干燥后将它们移至保温箱或小鸡笼中。给予它们适当的水和饲料,并确保保持温暖和干燥的环境。
请记住,这只是一个一般的步骤指南。在实际操作中,可能会出现一些挑战和特殊情况,需要根据具体情况进行调整和处理。最好在孵化小鸡之前先做好充分的准备工作,并在需要时寻求专业人士的建议和帮助。
Artificial hatch chickling needs a few specific facility and technology. It is common step below:
1.** chooses healthy egg ** : Choose case complete, appearance the normal, egg that does not have crackle, had better be the time adduction collect recently.
2.** prepares hatch implement ** : Ensure hatch implement clean, had installed proper temperature and humidity according to the sort of the chickling. Generally speaking, the hatch temperature of the egg is in centigrade 37.5 to 38 degrees between, humidity is in 55% to 60% between.
3.** hatch implement warm-up ** : Before putting an egg, shift to an earlier date 24 hours hatch implement warm-up arrives proper temperature.
4.** places egg ** : Lay the egg gently in hatch implement on hatch tray, ensure the main aspects of the egg is in a little prep above small end, conduce to embryo locating correctly in hatch process so.
5.** retroflexions regularly egg ** : Retroflexion gently at least 3 times everyday egg, in order to ensure the embryonic bursa inside embryo can even be heated.
6.** maintains humidity ** : Regular examination hatch implement humidity, add water share according to need, maintain proper humidity.
7.** awaits hatch ** : Hatch period is 21 days commonly, but the chicken of different breed may differ somewhat. During hatch, ensure hatch implement temperature and humidity keep stable, reduce hatch as far as possible implement open frequency, in order to avoid the wave motion of temperature and humidity.
8.** hatch finishs ** : Once hatch is finished, await move them after the chickling is thoroughly dry to heat preservation box or small coop in. Give them proper water and feed, ensure maintain warmth and dry environment.
Remember please, this is a general measure guideline only. In be operated actually, may appear a few challenges and special situation, need undertakes adjust and be handlinged according to particular case. Had better have done sufficient preparation to work first before hatch chickling, seek the proposal of professional personage and help when need.