《红楼梦》是中国清代作家曹雪芹创作的章回体长篇小说,被誉为中国古典四大名著之首。小说以贾、史、王、薛四大家族的兴衰为背景,以贾宝玉、林黛玉、薛宝钗之间的恋爱和婚姻悲剧为主线,刻画了以金陵十二钗为代表的闺阁佳人的人生百态,展现了真正的人性美和悲剧美,描绘出18世纪中国封建社会的方方面面,以及封建专制下新兴资本主义民主思想的萌动。该小说对腐朽的封建统治阶级和行将崩溃的封建制度作了有力的批判,通过对贵族叛逆者的歌颂,表达了新的朦胧的理想,小说堪称中国古代小说中的经典。
- Dream of the Red Chamber:《红楼梦》的英文名称之一。
- The Story of the Stone:《红楼梦》的另一个英文名称。
- Classical Chinese literature:中国古典文学。
- Four Great Classical Novels:中国古典四大名著。
- Satire:讽刺,小说中对封建社会的批判。
- Tragic beauty:悲剧美,小说中对人物命运的描绘。
- Feudal society:封建社会,小说所描绘的历史背景。
The Dream of the Red Chamber, also known as The Story of the Stone, is a masterpiece of classical Chinese literature. It vividly depicts the rise and fall of the Jia, Shi, Wang, and Xue clans, and the tragic love story between Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu. This novel is not only a profound exploration of human emotions but also a scathing critique of the feudal society of the 18th century. Through its intricate plot and rich character development, it offers a panoramic view of the complexities of human relationships and the decline of a once-mighty social order.
《红楼梦》,又名《石头记》,是中国古典文学的杰作。它生动地描绘了贾、史、王、薛四大家族的兴衰,以及贾宝玉和林黛玉之间悲剧性的爱情故事。这部小说不仅是对人类情感的深刻探索,也是对18世纪封建社会的尖锐批判。通过其错综复杂的剧情和丰富的人物塑造,它提供了一个关于人际关系复杂性和一个曾经强大的社会秩序衰落的全景视角。
A: Have you read "The Dream of the Red Chamber"? It's a classic Chinese novel that delves into the intricacies of human relationships and the decline of a noble family.
B: Yes, I have. It's a profound work that not only entertains but also offers insights into the complexities of life and the moral decay of the feudal society.
A: 你读过《红楼梦》吗?这是一部探讨人际关系复杂性和贵族家庭衰落的经典中国小说。
B: 是的,我读过。这是一部深刻的作品,不仅娱乐读者,还提供了对生活复杂性和封建社会道德衰败的洞察。
"The Dream of the Red Chamber" is a monumental work of Chinese literature, written by Cao Xueqin during the Qing Dynasty. It is considered the pinnacle of classical Chinese novels and is often referred to as one of the Four Great Classical Novels of Chinese literature. The novel is renowned for its intricate plot, rich character development, and profound exploration of human emotions and the complexities of life within the context of a declining feudal society. It is a reflection of the author's keen observation of the social and moral decay of his time, and a testament to his literary genius.
《红楼梦》是中国文学的巨著,由清代作家曹雪芹所著。它被认为是中国古典小说的巅峰之作,常被提及为中国文学四大古典名著之一。这部小说以其错综复杂的剧情、丰富的人物塑造和对人类情感及生活复杂性的深刻探索而闻名。它反映了作者对当时社会和道德衰败的敏锐观察,也是对其文学天赋的证明。