什么事恐龙血?恐龙血的英语怎么说?

英语词汇与短语

• 类孟买血型：Para-bombay phenotype
• Hh血型系统：Hh blood group system
• 红细胞：Red blood cells
• 抗原：Antigen
• 抗体：Antibody
• 输血治疗：Blood transfusion therapy

英语句子

在英语中，描述“类孟买血型”时，我们可以说：“The para-bombay phenotype is a rare blood type that is often misidentified as O-type due to the absence of A and B antigens on the red blood cells, and the presence of anti-A and anti-B antibodies in the serum.”类孟买血型是一种罕见的血型，由于红细胞上缺少A和B抗原，血清中含有抗A和抗B抗体，因此常常被误认为是O型血。

英语资料

一：

"Para-bombay phenotype is a rare blood type characterized by the absence of H antigen on red blood cells and the presence of anti-H antibodies in the serum. This phenotype is caused by mutations in the FUT1 gene, which encodes the enzyme responsible for the synthesis of H antigen."

类孟买血型是一种罕见的血型，其特征是红细胞上缺乏H抗原，血清中含有抗H抗体。这种血型是由FUT1基因的突变引起的，该基因编码合成H抗原的酶。

重点英语词汇

• Para-bombay phenotype
• Absence of H antigen
• Presence of anti-H antibodies
• FUT1 gene
• Synthesis of H antigen

二：

"Individuals with para-bombay phenotype are at risk of hemolytic transfusion reactions if they receive blood from donors with normal ABO blood types. Therefore, it is crucial to identify these individuals and ensure they receive blood from compatible donors."

具有类孟买血型的个体如果接受来自正常ABO血型供体的血液，可能会面临溶血性输血反应的风险。因此，识别这些个体并确保他们接受来自相容供体的血液至关重要。

重点英语词汇

• Hemolytic transfusion reactions
• Normal ABO blood types
• Crucial
• Compatible donors

三：

"Genotyping of the FUT1 gene is essential for the accurate identification of para-bombay phenotype. This process involves the analysis of the DNA sequence of the FUT1 gene to detect specific mutations that lead to the absence of H antigen."

对FUT1基因的基因分型对于准确识别类孟买血型至关重要。这一过程涉及分析FUT1基因的DNA序列，以检测导致H抗原缺失的特定突变。

重点英语词汇

• Genotyping
• FUT1 gene
• Accurate identification
• DNA sequence
• Specific mutations

四：

"Research has shown that para-bombay phenotype is more prevalent in certain populations, such as those of Asian descent. This suggests a genetic predisposition and highlights the importance of genetic screening in these communities."

研究表明，类孟买血型在某些人群中更为普遍，例如亚裔血统的人群。这表明存在遗传倾向，并突出了在这些社区进行遗传筛查的重要性。

重点英语词汇

• Prevalent
• Asian descent
• Genetic predisposition
• Genetic screening

五：

"Understanding the molecular basis of para-bombay phenotype is not only important for clinical practice but also for advancing our knowledge of human genetics and blood group systems."

理解类孟买血型的分子基础不仅对临床实践至关重要，而且对于增进我们对人类遗传学和血型系统知识的理解也非常重要。

重点英语词汇

• Molecular basis
• Clinical practice
• Human genetics
• Blood group systems