生活中的急救知识：关键小技巧英文双语对照

常见意外急救小常识

在日常生活中，意外伤害难以避免。掌握一些基本的急救知识，可能会在关键时刻挽救生命。以下是一些常见的急救小技巧，希望对大家有所帮助。

心肺复苏（CPR）

在遇到呼吸或心跳停止的紧急情况时，进行心肺复苏是至关重要的。首先要确保环境安全，然后按下述步骤进行急救：

• 检查意识：轻轻摇晃患者并大声呼喊，观察是否有意识反应。
• 呼吸检查：检查患者是否正常呼吸，如果没有，立即进行人工呼吸。
• 心脏按压：在合适的位置进行心脏按压，保持一定的频率和力度。
• 寻求帮助：在进行心肺复苏的同时，及时呼叫急救电话，寻求专业医疗支持。

止血急救

出血是常见的意外伤害，但正确的止血方法可以有效避免过多失血。以下是一些常见的止血急救措施：

• 压迫止血：用干净的纱布或衣物直接压迫伤口，促使凝血。
• 提高伤肢：将伤肢抬高，减少出血量。
• 包扎伤口：使用纱布包扎伤口，避免感染和继续出血。
• 冷敷：在止血后可使用冰袋进行冷敷，减轻肿胀和疼痛。

烧伤处理

正确的烧伤处理可以减轻疼痛并避免感染。当遇到烧伤时，应该做到以下几点：

• 快速冷却：用流动的清水冲洗烧伤部位，至少持续十五分钟。
• 保护烧伤部位：使用干净的纱布或湿润的毛巾覆盖烧伤部位。
• 避免破裂水泡：对于烧伤部位出现的水泡，不要随意挤破，以免感染。
• 就医：严重烧伤或面积较大的烧伤需要及时就医。

以上只是一些日常生活中常见的急救知识，希望大家在必要时能够正确、迅速地做出反应。关键时刻，一点小小的急救技能也许能够挽救生命。

感谢阅读！希望这些急救小常识对你在日常生活中的应急情况有所帮助。

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英文翻译对照，仅供参考

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Xiaochang knows common and accident emergency treatment

In daily life, accident harm avoids hard. Master a few basic emergency treatment knowledge, life may be saved in the moment of truth. It is a few common emergency treatment little skill below, hope to be helped somewhat to everybody.

Heart lungs anabiosises (CPR)

When encountering breath or palpitant inactive emergency, undertaking heart lungs anabiosis is crucial. Want to ensure the environment is safe above all, have first aid by undermentioned measure next:

• Check consciousness: Shake a patient gently and exclaim aloud, watch whether conscious reaction.
• Breathing examination: Whether does examination patient breathe normally, if do not have, have artificial breath instantly.
• The heart is pressed pressure: Undertake in proper place the heart is pressed pressure, retain certain frequency and strength.
• Seek a help: Undertaking heart lungs anabiosises while, phone of seasonable call emergency treatment, seek support of professional medical treatment.

Hemostatic emergency treatment

Haemorrhage is common accident harm, but accurate hemostatic method can avoid effectively overmuch and exsanguine. It is step of a few common hemostatic emergency treatment below:

• Oppressive and hemostatic: Oppress directly with clean gauze or clothings cut, make cruor.
• Raise limb: the drive up that hurt limb, reduce haemorrhage amount.
• Wrap up cut: Use gauze wraps up cut, avoid to affect and continue to bleed.
• Cold compress: In hemostatic hind can use ice bag to undertake cold compress, reduce strut and ache.

Burn processing

Correct burn processing can reduce ache and avoid to affect. When encountering burn, should accomplish the following:

• Fast refrigeration: The clear water that uses flow rinses burn place, last 15 minutes at least.
• Protect burn position: The gauze that uses clean or moist towel cover burn position.
• Prevent burst bubble: To the bleb that burn place appears, do not squeeze at will broken, lest affect.
• Go to a doctor: The burn with serious burn or larger area needs timely seek medical advice.

Above is the common emergency treatment knowledge in a few daily lives only, hope everybody is in can make response quickly when necessary. The moment of truth, little emergency treatment skill may save life quite.

Acknowledgment is read! Hope these emergency treatment little common sense are right your lash-up circumstance in daily life is helped somewhat.