在发现有人出现心脏骤停时,首先确保安全,然后立即拨打急救电话。开始进行心肺复苏(CPR),每分钟至少100-120次的按压频率,直到急救人员到达。
发现有人失去知觉,应该检查有无呼吸,如果没有呼吸,则需要进行人工呼吸。另外,需要保持患者的体温,尽快将其送往医院。
出现大面积持续出血时,要立即用干净的纱布或衣物直接压迫在出血部位上,然后送往医院就诊。
遇到烧伤时,要迅速将受伤部位放入流动的凉水中冷却,但不要使用冰水。然后用干净的纱布盖住受伤部位,并送往医院急救。
遇到骨折时,应该尽量固定受伤部位,可使用绷带或周围物品进行固定,然后送往医院就诊。
对于窒息的人,要迅速进行背部敲击和人工呼吸来进行急救,必要时进行胸部挤压。
发现有人中暑时,应该将其搬至阴凉处,解开衣扣,喝点淡盐水,并用冷毛巾或冰袋敷在额头上,然后送往医院。
在高空坠落事故中,首先切忌搬动伤者,确保其头、颈部和背部保持固定,等待急救人员到达。
在癫痫发作时,要确保患者头部不受伤,将其放置在平坦宽敞的场所,给予安抚和监护,保持呼吸道通畅。
对于突发心脏病的人,应该让患者保持安静,松开领口,立即拨打急救电话,并配合急救人员进行处理。
感谢您阅读完本文,希望以上急救小常识能够在您遇到紧急情况时提供帮助。
When discovering somebody occurrence heart stops suddenly, ensure above all safe, dial emergency treatment telephone instantly next. Begin to undertake heart lungs anabiosises (CPR) , minutely at least 100-120 second by press frequency, arrive till emergency treatment personnel.
Discover somebody loses consciousness, should check have without breath, if do not have breath, need to have artificial breath. Additional, need maintains the patient's temperature, send its toward the hospital as soon as possible.
Occurrence bedding face is accumulated when bleeding continuously, the gauze that should use clean instantly or clothings oppress directly go up in haemorrhage place, send toward the hospital to see a doctor next.
When encountering burn, want to will get hurt quickly the refrigeration in the cold water that place puts flow, but do not use glacial water. Cover with clean gauze next get hurt place, send toward hospital emergency treatment.
When encountering fracture, should secure as far as possible get hurt place, can use bandage or all round article undertakes fixed, send toward the hospital to see a doctor next.
To asphyxial person, want to undertake back knock and artificial breath will have first aid quickly, undertake bosom squashs when necessary.
When discovering somebody suffers heatstroke, should move its to shady and cool place, unlock garment is buckled, drink bit of weak brine, go up in forehead with cold towel or ice bag apply, send toward the hospital next.
Fall in headroom in the accident, above all the person that avoid by all means is moved, ensure its head, cervical keep fixed with back, await emergency treatment personnel to arrive.
When epileptic fit, want to ensure patient head does not get hurt, place its in even and capacious place, give conciliation and custody, maintain respiratory tract unobstructed.
To breaking out the person of heart disease, should let a patient keep quiet, loose collarband, dial emergency treatment telephone instantly, cooperate emergency treatment personnel to undertake handling.
Thank you to read the article, little common sense of hope above emergency treatment can provide a help when you encounter emergency.