怎样看方向东西南北？英文双语对照

怎样看方向东西南北？

1、利用北极星

利用好天空中的北极星来判断方向，北极星指示北边方向，它是最好的指北针，再根据上北下南左西右东来判断其余方位。

2、利用立竿见影原理

在一个晴朗的日子,把一根直杆垂直插在地面中,笔直的站在阳光下,形成了一个影子,把石头放在阴影点,约15分钟后,直杆影子移动到另一个地方时,再放一块石头在阴影点,这两块石头在一起像一条直线,向太阳的一面是南方,相反的方向是北。再根据上北下南左西右东来判断其余方位。

3、利用手表

当小时数是对着太阳的一半时，12指的是北方。例如，当下午4点是16时，16除以2等于8，指向太阳的方向是8,12点指向的方向是北方。再根据上北下南左西右东来判断其余方位。

4、利用树木年轮

因为树木年轮向南一侧的年轮较为稀疏，树轮向北一侧的年轮较为紧密。所以稀疏的一侧方向为南边，紧密的一侧方向为北边。再根据上北下南左西右东来判断其余方位。

5、利用蚂蚁洞

根据常识，蚂蚁喜阴，巢穴一般建在南侧。蚂蚁洞穴多在大树南面，且洞口朝南。再根据上北下南左西右东来判断其余方位。

在生活中我们没有指南针，可以根据一些什么生活常识来辨别方向？

1、观察树木的枝叶：茂密的一边就是南边，因为光照总是在南边，所以南侧的枝叶更加茂密。

2、看太阳的方位：白天12点的时候太阳都是在正南边的。在早晨6点到12点太阳都是在东南方向的左右的，在下午就到了西南的方向。

3、向日葵等向阳花朵：很多花朵都是朝向阳光的方向生长的，一般在草原上，我们看野花的花朵的朝向就能判断南边是南。

4、观察地面上的植被分布：树南边的小草更加的茂盛，而北边的小草更加的弱小。

方向感很差是什么原因？

这和本能有关系。一般男性的方向感要比女性的要好一点。这是因为他们在辨别方向时使用的大脑区域与女性存在差别，男性在辨别方面时使用的是他们的左脑部分区域，而女性使用的则是右脑部分区域，这种差别使得男性的导航能力更强。

不过方向感很差也不用太过紧张，不要看的太重，精神病专家多米内克.德尔玛强调：“方向感不强并不会导致很深的痛苦，完全可以一笑了之。”没有什么大不了的！相对地看待这个问题是消除心理障碍的好方法。甚至还可以把缺乏方向感视为一种幸运：它使我们有机会在街头漫步，有更多时间关注生活的环境。

如果想锻炼方向感的话，那可以做一些相关的训练。

一、去一个地方就可以观察周遭，明辨方向，增强记忆力

二、多学习一些常识，能根据自然状况分辨空间位置。

三、路标对地图。另外经常做一些关于方向感的小游戏或者训练。以增加注意力。

How to see directional thing north and south?

1, use Polaris

Use Polaris of fine day aerial to judge direction, polaris indicates northern part direction, it is best compass, again the Na Zunxi below the north on the basis is right east will judge the others direction.

2, use principle of get effect instantly

In a sunny day, a straight lever perpendicular in be being inserted in the ground, straightforward station falls in sunshine, formed a shadow, put stone in shadow dot, after about 15 minutes, when shift of straight lever shadow reachs another place, put a stone to be nodded in the shadow again, these two stone are together linear like, xiang Taiyang's one side is southern, opposite way is north. Again the Na Zunxi below the north on the basis is right east will judge the others direction.

3, use watch

Be being counted when Xiaoshi is the one half to the sun, 12 those who point to is northward. For example, instantly midday 4 o'clock is 16 when, 16 except with 2 be equal to 8, the direction that points to the sun is 8, the direction that pointed to at 12 o'clock is northward. Again the Na Zunxi below the north on the basis is right east will judge the others direction.

4, use arboreous annual ring

Because the annual ring of a side of Xiang Na of arboreous annual ring is relatively few and far between, the annual ring that cultivates round of northerly a side is relatively close together. So few and far between a side direction is south, close together a side direction is northern part. Again the Na Zunxi below the north on the basis is right east will judge the others direction.

5, use ant hole

According to common sense, ant is fond of shade, den is built in commonly to. Ant burrow is in more large tree south, and south face of mouth of a cave. Again the Na Zunxi below the north on the basis is right east will judge the others direction.

In the life we do not have compass, according to common sense of life of a few what you can discern direction?

1, the branches and leaves that watchs tree: Dense is at the same time south, always be in because of illumination south, the branches and leaves to is more so dense.

2, the trend that sees the sun: By day at 12 o'clock when the sun is to be in south. The sun was the left and right sides in southeast direction 12 o'clock arrive at 6 o'clock in the morning, arrived afternoon southwest direction.

3, the flower of exposed to the sun such as helianthus: The direction of front sunshine grows a lot of flower, go up in the prairie commonly, the front of the flower that we see wild flower can be judged south be south.

4, observation ground vegetation distributings: Plant the small grass south more flourish, and the small grass of northern part more puny.

Is direction-sense very poor what reason be?

This and instinct are relative. The direction-sense of common man wants those who compare a woman to be close friends a bit. Because they are discerning,this is the cerebrum area that uses when direction and female existence difference, the male is discerning the section of left head section that what use when the respect is them, and what the female uses is section of right head section, this differentia does not make navigation capability of the male stronger.

Direction-sense is very poor nevertheless also need not too too nervous, what do not look is too heavy, the psychiatrist is overcome inside rice more. De Erma emphasizes: "Direction-sense can not cause very deep anguish not by force, can laugh completely. " without what alarming! Opposite ground look upon this problem is the good method that eliminates psychogenic disorder. Still can regard devoid direction-sense as a kind even lucky: It makes we have an opportunity to stroll in street, more time pays close attention to the environment of the life.

If want to exercise direction-sense, that can do a few relevant training.

One, it is OK to go to a place observation week meets with, prudential direction, enhance memory

2, learn a few common sense more, can differentiate according to natural condition dimensional position.

3, guide is right map. Often do a few little game about direction-sense to perhaps train additionally. In order to increase attention.