在朝鲜旅游,喝过一瓶120元的可乐,吃过30元一斤的香蕉。当我拿着10000元来朝鲜旅游的时候,却被导游讥讽说成小气鬼。
我在朝鲜旅游了一个星期,平均每天消费1000元,不得不说,朝鲜的物价真的很高。
朝鲜是一个不太富裕的地方,人均GDP常年和非洲地区持平。但若论起幸福感,朝鲜人民是最有发言权的,他们宁愿拿着三五百元的工资,也不要那些看起来虚高,没什么购买力的工资。
我去朝鲜是因为好奇,同属社会主义阵营,我们坚持开放国门,欢迎一切热爱中国的人们来投资旅游。而朝鲜就像是一座隐藏在迷雾中的孤岛,等待着人们的发掘探索。
疫情之前,去朝鲜有两条线路可以选择,一是从上海、北京乘坐高丽航空的飞机来到平壤,二是从丹东口岸乘坐火车抵达新义州,最终抵达平壤。
乘坐的方式不同,也会有不一样的体验。
高丽航空的服务员热情有礼貌,最主要的是她们的气质不俗,姣好的面容也象征朝鲜的门面,所以她们的一举一动都是受过专业训练的。看到漂亮的乘务员,可以称呼她为同志,这样就可以迅速拉近彼此的距离。要是你精通朝鲜语,叫她们一声“已包邮”则会让她们会心一笑。
在朝鲜语当中,“已包邮”代表着美丽善良,因为朝鲜男性性格拘谨,平时严肃认真,他们很少夸赞自己的另一半。此刻若是有一个男生对她们说一声“已包邮”,想必内心早已心花怒放了。
第二种去朝鲜旅游的方式,就是选择乘坐火车,这也是绝大部分游客的选择。
在没去朝鲜之前,许多人有这样一个疑问,他们担心入境的时候,边境检查站的工作人员会在自己护照上盖上一个红戳,从而影响去他们欧美旅行的计划。其实这样的想法是多余的,入境朝鲜时,有专门发放一个蓝色小本子。
乘坐火车去朝鲜旅游的一个好处,是可以体验到更接地气的朝鲜风俗文化,看到不同的风景。
当火车抵达新义州的时候,就算是真正到了朝鲜。此地距离我国不远,环境一样,文化生活氛围却有着巨大区别。
生活中的朝鲜男性严肃,警惕性强,当火车停靠时,穿戴蓝色衣服的工作人员会对我们的电子设备进行仔细的检查。这个时候,你要注意不应当携带长焦相机,最好不要超过200mm,否则会引起不必要的麻烦。
而当火车启动时,就会看到天真可爱的朝鲜儿童向我们游客挥手问好,他们开朗活泼的性格和朝鲜男人严肃的表情形成了鲜明的对比。
朝鲜的农村环境很好,青山绿水,四季分明,每个季节来旅游都会有不一样的感受。朝鲜的农村环境和国内80年代很相似,有牛车,还有插秧的青年,当手扶拖拉机驶过的时候,总能扬起一阵尘土。
在现代化已经十分普遍的社会,农业机械化更加具有优势。不过朝鲜人依然坚持纯手工播种收割,这不是因为他们喜欢体验农村生活,而是迫不得已。
在上世纪80年代的时候,朝鲜的生活质量是远超我国的,不过随着经济互助机构的解散,朝鲜失去了补贴,其中石油就是一项重要的生产物资。石油不仅可为机械提供动力,还能提炼加工成化肥。
由于缺乏石油,大量的农业机械开始生锈,水稻也没有施肥,所以亩产减少了很多。我在火车上就尝试了一次正宗的朝鲜大米,口感略硬,也吃不出米香味。
每个季节来朝鲜都有不一样的体验,夏秋季的时候可以去元山一带享受海滩烧烤,冬季的时候,可以去马西岭雪山滑雪,其实不管什么时候来朝鲜旅游,都会有不一样的收获。
别人来朝鲜旅游或是为了体验以前的生活方式,而我来朝鲜最大的收获就是看到朝鲜美女。
我平时喜欢看电视剧,尤其是韩剧中那些好看的女性,让人觉得性感又时尚,但看多了不免乏味。可朝鲜美女,却给人眼前一亮的感觉。如果说韩国的女性是科技美女,那么朝鲜的女性则是纯天然的美女。
百闻不如一见,来到朝鲜,看到英姿飒爽的女交通员,还有商场饭店里的服务生,她们各有各的美,或是温婉可人,或是可爱天真,即使看多了也不会觉得审美疲劳。
要想放松心情,可以来到酒吧放松一下,点上一瓶“大同江啤酒”,听着朝鲜男人侃大山。临近傍晚,也有许多出来散步的人群,他们通常在火车站、路口等人流集中的地方,还能看到朝鲜少年乐团的街头演出。
朝鲜人长期接受儒家文化的浸润,这里的人们同样讲究长幼尊卑,男女有别。尤其是朝鲜的女性,她们可以说是撑起了家庭的半边天。朝鲜女性务实勤劳,几乎承包了家中的大小事务。生活在朝鲜的男性,几乎是十指不沾阳春水,要是哪个大男人进厨房了,会被笑话半年的。再加上朝鲜女性任劳任怨,使得许多来朝鲜的游客对她们艳羡不已,一些游客开玩笑地说,说是希望可以娶一个朝鲜美女回家。只不过,要想娶朝鲜女孩,需要支付500万的彩礼钱,游客听闻之后吓得不轻。
朝鲜人很爱干净,市容市貌虽然比不上国内一二线城市,但如论干净程度,也是许多发达地区比不了的。在朝鲜旅游,几乎看不到垃圾纸屑。从朝鲜人的整体面容就可以窥探一二,他们的身形板正,没有多加修饰的妆容,一切讲究简单朴素,他们一般穿的裤子一般是黑色或者蓝色的裤子。
说起裤子,在朝鲜的俚语里,代指男性,如果别人问你家多少裤子的时候,不要回答说成一柜子或者具体多少条,他们的意思代指家庭有多少男性。朝鲜女性喜欢穿裙子,所以裙子在朝鲜语中代指女性。
朝鲜的人们很热爱学习,在昏暗的路灯下,嘈杂的车厢里面,总能看到一些青年拿着小册子在背诵文章,这种现象在当地司空见惯,他们也很自豪,这里也是一个没有文盲的地方,识字率几乎达到了100%。
朝鲜的生活节奏很慢,下班之后的朝鲜人并不着急回家,有时候酒吧里没有位置了,他们也会叫上知心的朋友来到大同江畔,喝着啤酒,吃着明太鱼和朋友侃大山。
朝鲜人的平均工资在400元左右,在朝鲜,工资叫做生活费,虽然收入不多,但他们还有各种福利补贴,医疗住房教育都是免费的,所以生活水平不会差到哪里。
朝鲜人很尊重知识分子,对于大学生或者科研人员,他们会有特殊的照顾,工资方面,要比普通人多出一两百元,此外如果有特殊贡献,还能够得到一套位于平壤市中心的未来科学家公寓一套,里面的电器也一应俱全。大学生这种身份,也会给自己形象加分,不少朝鲜女性都希望嫁给一位大学生。
一些涉外的职业,比如说导游,商场导购员,每月工资在800元左右。
朝鲜人的收入低,但他们的开销小,
比如,现在朝鲜人也有手机通讯,他们打电话一分钟一毛钱还不到,如果是我们打一次国际长途电话,大概需要20元每分钟,这样算来,他们一个月的通讯费也就两三元。
平时出门的时候,朝鲜人每次乘坐公交或者地铁的费用还不到1毛钱,而外国人在这里乘坐出租车起步价就是10元。
在平壤,每人每月可以领到30张啤酒票,下了班之后可以去啤酒屋里喝酒,也经常发水果和蔬菜,基本上没有太大的开销,除非是购买生活用品。
这样看来,朝鲜的物价并不高,那么游客在朝鲜的花费又是怎样的呢?
其实朝鲜有2套物价系统,本国人便宜,但对于来这里的外国人,收费则要多出很多。在涉外商店中,一些商品的价格是国内的2倍还不止,之所以会出现这种情况,是因为朝鲜缺少外汇,另一个原因是本地的轻工业不发达,所以许多商品需要进口。
下面列举了一些价目表:
一件优衣库的短袖,国内商场售价约为70元,而在这里却需要350元;
平壤冷面正常的售价约为一碗1元,在涉外的商店里面,一碗售价35元;
西门子洗衣机售价3500元,进口香蕉售价约为40-50元每斤;
如果是普通人在朝鲜做生意的话,住宿一晚上的价格在200-400元;
出去吃饭一次15元,乘坐出租车起步价是10元,这样的价格和国内几乎差不多。
还有一点就是,朝鲜的水果品种很少,香蕉橘子西瓜在国内售价几元一斤,在这里却售价十几元甚至几十元一斤。
所以说,朝鲜的物价,对于本地居民而言,生活是完全没有压力的,如果是外来游客,则需要准备充足的资金。
来朝鲜旅游,也是有短期的,有半天,有一天,三天等等,我在朝鲜旅游了7天,报团的费用在6000元左右,加上去旅游景区的消费,花费自然就多了。
大型团体操
五一体育场位于大同江绫罗岛,它也是朝鲜最大的体育场,能够同时容纳15万人,在舞台上,朝鲜演员会表演《辉煌的祖国》这一项目,参演的人数达到了10万人,它集中了歌曲、杂技、舞蹈、体操等各种表演。表演时长90分钟 ,门票800元。
羊角岛娱乐城
它位于羊角岛饭店的地下一层,它也是澳门赌王何鸿燊与朝鲜共同开发合作的,里面有KTV和餐厅和赌·场,服务员也基本是国内的,平时用汉语交流。
平壤地铁
平壤地铁是世界上最深的地铁之一,从上至下,乘坐电梯需要两分半钟才能抵达,里面还有各种马赛克笔画。朝鲜的地铁十分老旧,开关出门经常发出哐哐的声响,但内部环境整洁。现在已经更换了一些新型车厢,被朝鲜人称为“美男子。”
飞机环游平壤
这是从2015年开始,高丽航空推出的空中环游平壤的项目。主要的机型包括安24,米17,乘坐时长在25-40分钟左右,飞机从安顺机场出发,经由主体思想塔、柳京饭店、大同江等地标性建筑,人们以从约300米的高空俯瞰平壤全貌。乘坐一次的费用在130欧-1000欧不等。
总之,朝鲜也有很多其他有特色的旅游项目,只要你有足够的时间和充足的资金,还是可以体验到不一样的感受,一些消费比较少的景区有青年舞会、足球场、歌舞表演、杂技表演、骑马、农场体验等。
来朝鲜旅游,给我最大的感受消费高,生活轻松,幸福度很高,但若是让我长期生活在这样的环境中,我觉得也是难以适应的。
Delicacy of hold office at court travels, had drunk a bottle of 120 yuan coke, had eaten 30 yuan of a jin banana. Taking 10000 yuan to come when me when Korea travels, however by the tourist guide sarcastic say persnickety ghost.
I travelled in Korea a week, consume 1000 yuan on average everyday, must say, the price of Korea is very high really.
Korea is a not quite prosperous place, GDP of average per capita keeps balance with African area all the year round. But if consider a happy move, korea people has right to speak most, they aux would rather the salary that taking 349 yuan, also do not want those looking empty is tall, the salary of purchasing power of it doesn't matter.
I go because had better surprise,Korea is, congeneric socialism a group of people of same interest, we hold to open country door, welcome all people that have deep love for China to invest travel. And Korea resembles is a Gu island that is shrouded in dense fog, those who awaiting people disentomb exploration.
Before epidemic situation, go Korea has two circuitry to be able to choose, it is the plane that takes Gao Lihang air from Shanghai, Beijing will make the same score soil, 2 it is Cong Dandong port takes the train to arrive at new justice city, reach smooth area finally.
Taken kind is different, also can have different experience.
Gao Lihang's empty clerk enthusiasm is polite, the temperament that the mainest is them not common, beautiful face is indicative also the appearance of Korea, so their every act has gotten professional training. See beautiful attendant on a train, can she is appellation comrade, can pull quickly so close each other distance. If you are perfectness Korea language, call them " already included post " can let their understanding laugh.
Between Korea language, "Already included post " representing beautiful goodness, because Korea man disposition is overcautious, at ordinary times in all seriousness, they praise their other in part rarely. If have a man student,say to them at the moment " already included post " , most propbably heart already be elated.
The 2nd kind goes the means that Korea travels, choose to take the train namely, this also is the choice of majority tourist.
Going before Korea, a lot of people have a such doubt, when their concern enters a country, the staff member of border land checkpoint can go up in him passport upper cover a red jab, affect thereby go they are Euramerican viatic plan. Actually such idea is redundant, enter a country when Korea, have extend technically small notebook of a blue.
Take the train to go an advantage that Korea travels, it is to be able to experience more the Korea custom culture that ground connection enrages, see different view.
Arrive at when the train new justice city when, it is arrived truly Korea. Here distance our country is not far, the environment is same, culture life atmosphere is having tremendous distinction however.
The Korea man in the life is earnest, vigilance is strong, when train berth, apparel the staff member of blue dress can have careful examination to our electronic equipment. This moment, you should notice to ought not to carry long anxious watch for a chance, had better not exceed 200mm, can cause needless trouble otherwise.
And when the train is started, can see innocent and adorable Korea children waves to our tourist say hello to, their optimistic and lively disposition and Korea man's earnest expression formed bright contrast.
The rural environment of Korea is very good, green hill green water, the four seasons is trenchant, every season will travel to be able to have experience differently. 80 time of the rural environment of Korea and home are very similar, have oxcart, still have the young person that transplant rice seedlings, when the walking tractor has sailed, always can raise a dust.
In modernization already very general society, the mechanization of farming has an advantage more. Nevertheless Korea person still holds to pure handiwork to sow reap, because they like to experience the country lives,this is not, however be forced to do.
Going up century 80 time when, the life quality of Korea is Yuan Chao our country, help each other as economy nevertheless of the orgnaization disband, korea lost subsidy, among them oil is an important manufacturing goods and materials. Oil can provide power for machinery not only, still can abstract treatment to become chemical fertilizer.
Because lack oil, much agricultural machinery begins to rust, paddy also did not fertilize, so mu produce decreased a lot of. I tried authentic Korea rice on the train, mouthfeel slightly hard, also do not eat to give rice sweet smell.
Every season comes Korea has different experience, summerly fall when can go one belt enjoys yuan of hill beach barbecue, hiemal moment, can go ski of Ma Xiling snow mountain, no matter when come,actually Korea travels, can have different results.
Korea travels or people comes is to learn the life style previously, and I come the gains with the biggest Korea sees Korea beauty namely.
I like to see teleplay at ordinary times, especially those good-looking women in Han drama, let a person feel sexy vogue, but look much unavoidable and drab. But Korea belle, give a person the sense that shines at the moment however. If say the female of Korea is belle of science and technology, so the female of Korea is pure natural beauty.
It is better to see for oneself rather than to hear for many times, come to Korea, the member that see the female liaison man that heroic bearing ofs material bearing, still the service in bazaar restaurant is born, they have each beauty each, or it is Wen Wan but person, or it is lovely and innocent, although look much also won't feel aesthetic and fatigue.
Want to loosen the mood, will to bar be loosened, on the dot one bottle " beer of Great Harmony river " , listening to big hill of Korea man Kan. Draw near towards evening, also have a lot of multitudes that come out to take a walk, they wait for the place that stream of people centers in railway station, crossing normally, return the street show that can see Korea youth philharmonic orchestra.
Korea person accepts the soak of Confucianist culture for a long time, the people here is likewise exquisite long young honour low, the men and women has not. Especially the female of Korea, they can say is the half the sky that supported a family. Korea female deal with concrete matters relating to work is laborious, contracted almost the size general affairs in the home. Live in the male of Korea, it is almost 10 point to do not touch spring water, if which old man takes a kitchen, meeting by jest half an year. Plus Korea female willingly bear the burden of hard works, make a lot of coming the tourist of Korea is colourful to them admire unceasingly, a few tourists say jokingly, saying is to hope to be able to marry belle of a Korea to come home. Just, want to marry Korea girl, need pays the betrothal gifts of 5 million cash, after the visitor whats one hears, frighten not gently.
Korea person loves clean very much, appearance of city of the appearance of a city although city of line of just a little of home of be not a patch on, but if consider clean level, also be a lot of developing the area cannot be compared. Delicacy of hold office at court travels, cannot see rubbish wastepaper almost. The integral countenance from Korea person is OK pry just a little, their body form board, did not add got-up makeup look more, everything is exquisite and simple simple, the pants that they wear commonly is black commonly or blue trousers.
Speak of trousers, in the slang of Korea, era points to the male, if people asks you a how many trousers when, do not want an answer to say how many one cabinet is specific perhaps, their meaning generation shows the family has how many man. Korea female likes to wear skirt, so the generation in little sign of skirt hold office at court points to a female.
The people of Korea very have deep love for study, below dim street lamp, inside noisy railroad car, always can see a few youths are taking booklet reciting an article, this kind of phenomenon is in place common, they are very proud also, here also is a place that does not have illiteracy, literacy rate was achieved almost 100% .
The life rhythm of Korea is very slow, the Korea person after coming off work is not anxious come home, there is the position in bar occasionally, they also can call the friend of intimate to come to Great Harmony river bank, drinking beer, having big mountain of walleye pollack and friend Kan.
The average wage of Korea person is controlled in 400 yuan, hold office at court is bright, salary is called living cost, although income is not much, but they still have all sorts of welfare allowance, education of medical treatment housing is free, where won't standard of living differ so.
Korea person very esteem intellectual, to the undergraduate or researcher, they can have take care of specially, salary respect, want many to compare Everyman 89 yuan, in addition if have special contribution, still can get one is located in the prospective scientist apartment of smooth soil downtown, the electric equipment inside also everything needed is ready. Undergraduate this kind of identity, also can add cent to him figure, many Korea females hope to marry an undergraduate.
The profession of a few concerning foreign affairs or foreign nationals, e.g. the tourist guide, bazaar guides the member that buy, every monthly wages is controlled in 800 yuan.
The income of Korea person is low, but their expense is little,
For instance, korea person also has mobile phone news report now, they call one minute one wool money still does not arrive, if be we make international long distance call, need 20 yuan probably minutely, such calculating come, the communication of their month is expended also 3 yuan two.
When going out at ordinary times, korea person is taken every time public transportation or the charge of the subway still is less than 1 wool money, and the foreigner takes a taxi to start here valence is 10 yuan.
In smooth soil, everybody can get bill of 30 pieces of beer every months, after issueing a class, can drink, often also deliver fruit and vegetable, basically do not have too big expense, unless be,buy articles for daily use.
Such looking, the price of Korea is not high, so is the expenditure of delicacy of tourist hold office at court what kind of?
Actually Korea has 2 price system, native person is cheap, but to the foreigner that come here, collect fees want many a lot of. In shop of concerning foreign affairs or foreign nationals, the price of a few commodity is home 2 times more than still, can appear this kind of circumstance, because Korea lacks foreign currency,be, the light industry that another reason is this locality is underdeveloped, so a lot of commodity need an import.
A few price-list listed below:
The short sleeve of library of an actor garment, domestic market price is 70 yuan about, and need 350 yuan however here;
The price with smooth area cold regular area is a bowl about 1 yuan, inside the shop of concerning foreign affairs or foreign nationals, a bowl of price 35 yuan;
Price of Xi Menzi washing machine 3500 yuan, entrance banana price is 40-50 about yuan every jins;
If be little deal of Everyman hold office at court, accommodation the one price in the evening is in 200-400 yuan;
Go out to have a meal 15 yuan, take a taxi to start valence is 10 yuan, such price and home are almost about the same.
Still having a bit is, the fruit breed of Korea is very few, banana orange watermelon is in domestic price a few yuan a jin, here however price ten yuan even a few yuan a jin.
Say so, the prices of Korea, to this locality dweller, the life does not have pressure completely, if be foreign visitor, need to prepare sufficient financing.
Come Korea travels, also be to have short-term, have a long time, one day, 3 days are waited a moment, I travelled 7 days in Korea, the charge that signs up for a group is controlled in 6000 yuan, increase the consumption of travel scene area, expenditure nature is much.
Large group is gymnastic
51 stadium are located in Luo Dao of damask silk of Great Harmony river, it also is the stadium with the biggest Korea, can hold 150 thousand person at the same time, stagewise, korea actor can be performed " brilliant motherland " this one project, joined the number that perform to reach 100 thousand person, it centered all sorts of performances such as song, acrobatics, dancing, gymnastics. Grow 90 minutes when the performance, entrance ticket 800 yuan.
City of recreation of ovine horn island
The underground that it is located in restaurant of ovine horn island, also Macao bets Wang Hehong and Korea to develop collaboration jointly it, have inside KTV and dining-room and the field that bet · , the clerk is basic also be home, use Chinese communication at ordinary times.
Make the same score soil subway
Smooth soil subway is one of the deepest subways on the world, from go up to below, take elevator to need bell ability two minutes to arrive at, there still are all sorts of mosaic strokes of a Chinese characters inside. The subway of Korea is very old old, switch goes out to often give out the noise that crash crashs, but in-house environment is neat. Had changed now a few new-style railroad car, be called by Korea person " Apollo. Be called by Korea person " Apollo..
Soil of plane annulus You Ping
This is begin from 2015, the project of soil of You Ping of the annulus in the sky that Gao Lihang rolls out for nothing. Install does main type include 24, rice 17, when taking, grow in 25-40 or so minutes, the plane sets out from An Shun airport, sex of mark of and other places of river of restaurant of Beijing of tower of thought of by main body, willow, Great Harmony is built, people makes the same score soil panorama with looking down at from about 300 meters headroom. The charge that takes is in 130 Europe - 1000 Europe differ.
Anyhow, korea also has project of travel of a lot of other distinctive, want you to have enough time and enough fund only, still can experience experience differently, the scene area with a few less consumption has experience of performance of young ball, football ground, song and dance, acrobatics, equestrian, farm to wait.
Come Korea travels, to me the biggest feeling is consumed tall, the life is comfortable, spend happily very tall, but if make me long-term live in such environment, I feel also suit hard.