简报是工作情况简要报告的简称
是党政机关、社会团体、企事业单位用来汇报工作,反映情况、交流经验、沟通信息的一种应用文体,是各单位、各部门收集信息,交流经验,汇报工作,反映情况的重要手段。
简报的特点:简、新、准、快
1、简,要求简短、明了,阅读时间一般以在十分钟内为宜。文字要平实无华,不搞艺术描写,理论阐述,感情抒发,只将“怎么回事”写清即可。
2、新,应写新情况,新问题,新经验,新动向。
3、准,即准确无误地反映情况。
4、快。撰稿要快,传递迅速,不能拖拉。如果时过境迁,就可能失去意义,有的还会误时误事。
简报的分类
1、按日期分,有:定期和不定期简报。
2、按内容分,有:综合性和专题性简报。
3、按保密程度分,有:密级简报和无密级简报。
简报是传递某方面信息的简短的内部小报。是具有汇报性、交流性和指导性特点的简短、灵活、快捷的书面形式。简报又称“动态”、“简讯”、“要情”、“摘报”、“工作通讯”、“情况反映”、“情况交流”、“内部参考”等。也可以说,简报就是简要的调查报告,简要的情况报告,简要的工作报告,简要的消息报道等。
它具有简、精、快、新、实、活和连续性等特点。作用:反映情况通过简报,可以将工作进展情况以及工作中出现的新情况、新问题、新经验,及时反映给各级决策机关,使决策机关了解下情,为决策机关制定政策、指导工作提供参考。
交流经验简报体现了领导机关的一定指导能力,通过组织交流,可以提供情况、借鉴经验、吸取教训,这样对工作有指导和推动作用。
传播信息简报本身即是一种信息载体,可以使各级机关及从事行政工作的人互相了解情况,吸收经验、学习先进、改进工作。
会议简报具有一般报纸新闻性的特点,这是共性;它又有本身的特点,主要是:
1.内容专业性强。公开的报纸,一般是综合性的,内容广泛,各方面的新闻都有,政治经济文化、工农商各行各业、城市乡村、国内国外的新闻等;除了新闻,还有文艺作品。
2.篇幅特别简短。虽然所有报纸篇幅都有限,文章都较简短,但比较起来,公开的大报,一般都有4版,有4万多字;地方小报,每期也有2万多字,会议简报姓“简”。
3.限于内部交流。一般报纸面向全社会,内容是公开的,没有保密价值,读者越多越好,正因为如此,它除了新闻性外,还要求有知识性和趣味性。
答:1 关注健康生活,构建和谐社会 2 倾注运动激情,尽显健康风采。
简报是传递某方面信息的简短的内部小报,是具有汇报性,交流性和指导性特点的,简短,灵活,快捷的书面形式,简报又称动态简讯,药芹摘要工作通讯情况反映,勤快交流,内部参考等,也可以说,简报就是简要的调查报告,简要的情况报告,简要的工作报告,简要的消息报道等,它具有简精快新实活和连续性等特点
常见的简报有三种:
一是会议简报,主要反映会议交流、进展情况;
二是情况简报,反映人们关注的问题,供机关领导参考; 三是工作简报,报告重大问题的处理情况以及工作动态、经验或问题等。 简报不是一种文章的体裁。因为一份简报,可能只登一篇文章,也可能登几篇文章。这些文章,可能是报告、专题经验总结、讲话、消息等,故此,把简报说成一种独立的文体,或只说是报告,是不妥当的。 简报不是一种刊物。因为有些简报可装订成一本,像一般“刊物”,更多的是只有一两张纸,几个版面,像一份报纸。更重要的是简报具有一般报纸的新闻特点,特别是要求有很强的时效性。而刊物的时效性则远不及报纸。故此,简报不是“刊”,而是“报”,说它是刊物,不如说是“小报”更恰切些。 综观各种工作简报、会议简报、动态简报,再拿这些简报同一般的报纸、刊物相对照,可以得出这样的看法:简报不再单纯是下级向上级汇报工作的简要书面报告,不能看作是一种独立文体,也不是一种刊物,而是一种专业性强的简短的内部小报。
会议简报是会议内容简要发布,新闻简报是新闻消息的简要发布。
工作情况简报格式
一、概说
(一)含义。
简报是传递某方面信息的简短的内部小报。
是具有汇报性、交流性和指导性的简短、灵活、快捷的简报又称“动态”、“简讯”、“要情”、“摘报”、“工作通讯”、“情况反映”、“情况交流”、“内部参考”等。也可以说,简报就是简要的调查报告,简要的情况报告,简要的工作报告,简要的消息报道等。它具有简、精、快、新、实、活和连续性等特点。
常见的简报有三种:
一是会议简报,主要反映会议交流、进展情况;
二是情况简报,反映人们关注的问题,供机关领导参考;
三是工作简报,报告重大问题的处理情况以及工作动态、经验或问题等。
简报不是一种文章的体裁。
因为一份简报,可能只登一篇文章,也可能登几篇文章。这些文章,可能是报告、专题经验总结、讲话、消息等,故此,把简报说成一种独立的文体,或只说是报告,是不妥当的。
一些简报有固定的报头。
在首页的上方,约占全页三分之一的地方,以醒目的文字,印着简报的名称。
名称下面印着简报的顺序期号,左下方印发简报单位的全称,右下方印发简报的日期。
2.标题
一般为实题,概括出简报的主要内容即可。
3.正文
包括开头、主体、结尾三部分。
开头:也叫概述。
用一句话或一段话,把全文的中心和所要反映的主要事实,概括地叙述出来,使人读了有一个总的印象。
一些内容简单的简报,也可以不写开头。
主体:是正文的中心部分。
写好这部分,是撰写简报的关键。
这部分内容要求观点鲜明,材料精确,条理清晰。
结尾:或概括主题,总结全文;或指明事件发展的趋向,提出今后的要求和打算。
如果在主体部分己把该说的话说完,可不必再写结尾。
4.报尾
正文写完之后,用一条横线隔开。
横线之下,写明发送的范围和印刷的份数,以示负责。
有的简报无报尾。
5.按语
领导机关发出的简报或转发其它部门的简报,有时加按语。
按语是对简报内容的提示、说明、评注或对受文单位提出要求。
简报的种类,按时间分,有定期的简报、不定期的简报;按性质分,有工作简报、生产简报、学习简报、会议简报;按内容,有综合反映情况的简报和反映特定情况的专题简报。
1.日常工作简报又称业务简报。这是一种反映本地区、本系统、本部门日常工作或问题的经常性简报。它包含的内容较广,工作情况、成绩问题、经验教训、表扬批评,对上级某些政策或指示执行的步骤,措施都可以反映。它常以定期或不定期的形式出现,在一定范围内发行。
2.中心工作简报又称专题简报,它是一种阶段性的简报。它往往是针对机关工作中某一时期的中心工作、某项中心任务办的简报,中心工作完成,简报也就停办了。
3.会议简报是会议期间反映会议情况的简报,它是一种临时性的简报,内容包括会议中的情况、发言及会议决定等。规模较大、时间较长的会议常要编发多期简报,以起到及时交流情况,推动会议的作用。小型会议一般是一会一期简报,常常在会议结束后,写一期较全面的总结性的情况反映。
4.动态简报,包括情况动态和思想动态。这类简报的时效性、机密性较强,要求迅速编发,发送范围有一定限制,在某一个时期、某一阶段要保密。
春风化雨 润物无声
梧桐叶茂 有凤来仪
Brief is working circumstance the abbreviation of brief report
It is organization of Party and goverment officials, society, enterprise or business the unit uses report job, a kind of practical writing put oneself in another's position that reflects experience of circumstance, communication, communication information, it is each unit, departmental door gather information, communicate experience, the report works, reflect the significant shift of the circumstance.
The characteristic of brief: Brief, new, accurate, fast
1, brief, the demand is brief, clear, read time general in order to be inside ten minutes advisable. The character wants smooth fact to not have China, do not get artistic picture, theory is elaborated, emotional express, will " how to return a responsibility " write clear can.
2, new, should write new case, new issue, new experience, new trend.
3, accurate, namely accurate without by accident report circumstance.
4, fast. Contribute should fast, deliver rapid, cannot dilatory. If time passes and the situation has changed, lose a sense possibly, some still is met by accident when cause delay in work or business.
The classification of brief
1, divide by date, have: Mix regularly nonsked brief.
2, divide by content, have: Omnibus with brief of special subject sex.
3, divide by confidential degree, have: Close form brief report and without close form brief report.
Brief is the brief internal small-sized newspaper that passes some respect information. It is the brief, agile, quick written form that has characteristic of report sex, communication sex and directiveness. Brief says again " dynamic " , " news in brief " , " want condition " , " pick a newspaper " , " working communication " , " the circumstance is mirrorred " , " circumstance communication " , " in-house reference " etc. Also can say, brief is brief findings report, brief case reports, brief working report, brief news report.
It is had brief, essence of life, fast, new, solid, work and successional wait for a characteristic. Action: Reflective circumstance carries brief report, can make progress the job the new case that appears in circumstance and job, new issue, new experience, seasonable report gives various and decision-making office, make decision-making mechanism understands conditions or feelings of the lower levels, make policy, directive job provide reference for decision-making mechanism.
Communication experience brief reflected the certain and directive ability that heads office, pass constituent communication, can provide a case, draw lessons from experience, draw a lesson, have to the job so coach and urge action.
Transmitting itself of news brief report is carrier of a kind of information namely, can make various mechanism and the person that are engaged in clerical work understand a situation each other, absorb experience, study advanced, improve the work.
Conference brief report has the characteristic of sex of general newspaper news, this is general character; the characteristic that it has itself again, basically be:
1. content is professional strong. Open newspaper, it is omnibus commonly, content is extensive, the news of each respect has, business of political economy culture, workers and peasants the; such as the news of abroad of countryside of all trades and professions, city, home besides news, still have literary work.
2. length is particularly brief. Although all newspaper space is limited, the article is briefer, but rise quite, open old newspaper, have 4 edition commonly, have small-sized newspaper of place of; of 40 thousand much word, terminally also has 20 thousand much word, conference brief report is surnamed " brief " .
Interior of 3. be confined to communicates. General newspaper faces whole society, content is open, without confidential value, the reader has been jumped over more more, because such, it besides news sex, still ask to have intellectual sex and interest sex.
Answer: 1Pay close attention to healthy life, compose builds harmonious society passion of motion of 2 pour into, all show healthy elegant demeanour.
Brief is the brief internal small-sized newspaper that passes some respect information, it is to have report sex, those who communicate gender and guiding characteristic, brief, agile, quick written form, brief weighs dynamic news in brief again, circumstance of communication of job of medical Qin summary is mirrorred, diligent communication, in-house reference, also can say, brief is brief findings report, brief case reports, brief working report, brief news report, it has brief essence of life fast new reality lives and successional wait for a characteristic
Common brief has 3 kinds:
It is conference brief report, basically reflect condition of conference communication, progress;
2 it is case brief, reflect the problem that people pays close attention to, lead reference for mechanism; 3 it is working brief, the report is major the processing circumstance of the problem and working trends, experience or problem. Brief is not a kind of article is stylistic. Because of a brief, the likelihood publishs an article only, publish a few articles possibly also. These articles, the likelihood is summary of experience of report, special subject, speech, message, reason this, say brief report into a kind of independent style, or saying only is a report, it is ill-considered. Brief is not a kind of journal. Because have some of brief report but bound become, resemble general " journal " , more it is to have 9 pieces of paper only, a few layout, resemble a newspaper. More important is the news characteristic that brief has general paper, ask to have sex of very strong effectiveness for a given period of time especially. And the sex of effectiveness for a given period of time of the journal is far not as good as newspaper. Reason this, brief is not " print " , however " newspaper " , say it is a journal, be inferior to saying is " tab " more just cut some. The make a comprehensive view is all sorts of job brief, conference brief report, dynamic brief, take these brief to be illuminated relatively with general newspaper, journal again, can reach such view: Brief no longer pure it is inferior the brief and written report that works to ranking report, cannot be being regarded is a kind of independent style, also not be a kind of journal, however a kind professional strong brief internal small-sized newspaper.
Conference brief report is conference content brief release, news brief report is news news is brief release.
Format of working case brief
One, generality
(One) meaning.
Brief is the brief internal small-sized newspaper that passes some respect information.
It is to have the brief, agile, quick brief of report sex, communication sex and directiveness to say again " trends " , " news in brief " , " want condition " , " pick a newspaper " , " working communication " , " the circumstance is mirrorred " , " circumstance communication " , " . Also can say, brief is brief findings report, brief case reports, brief working report, brief news report. It is had brief, essence of life, fast, new, solid, work and successional wait for a characteristic.
Common brief has 3 kinds:
It is conference brief report, basically mirror; of circumstance of conference communication, progress
2 it is case brief, reflect the problem that people pays close attention to, lead referenced; for mechanism
3 it is working brief, the report is major the processing circumstance of the problem and working trends, experience or problem.
Brief is not a kind of article is stylistic.
Because of a brief, the likelihood publishs an article only, publish a few articles possibly also. These articles, the likelihood is summary of experience of report, special subject, speech, message, reason this, say brief report into a kind of independent style, or saying only is a report, it is ill-considered.
A few brief have fixed masthead of a newspaper.
In the upper part of home page, take full page about the place of 1/3, with marked character, imprinting the name of brief.
Imprinting below the name the order of brief period date, the full name of unit of brief of print and distribute of wrong lower part, the date of brief of print and distribute of right lower part.
2. Caption
It is real problem commonly, the main content that generalizes a brief can.
3. Text
Include begin, main body, conclusion 3 parts.
Begin: ? Does pace lack climb an ancient wine vessel made of horn?
With a word or a paragraph of word, the center full text and place want main fact of report, narrate wraparoundly come out, make the person was read have a total impression.
The brief with a few simple content, also need not write begin.
Main body: ? Is male troubled by admire to seek branny frame all right?
Had kept this share, it is the key of compose brief.
This part content asks the viewpoint is bright, data is accurate, consecution clarity.
Terminal: ? Buffalo gnat climbs the incline to of? of of Fu of of ㄖ Xiao Guo rising abruptly or demonstrate event development, offer the requirement henceforth and plan.
If be in main body part oneself if saying this, say, but need not write coda again.
4. Newspaper remaining part
After text is written, with horizontal line is separated.
Under horizontal line, mention expressly sent range and black-and-white share number, be in charge of in order to show.
Some brief do not have newspaper remaining part.
5. Comment
Lead the brief report of the brief report that mechanism issues or transmit other branch, add note sometimes.
The clew that comment is pair of brief content, specification, annotation or raise a requirement to getting article unit.
The sort of brief, press time to divide, have periodic brief, nonsked brief report; Press property cent, have working brief, production brief report, study brief report, conference brief report; Press content, have the brief report that reflects a condition integratedly and the special subject brief report that reflect specific condition.
1. Routine brief calls business brief again. This is a kind of report of this this our region, system, branch routine or problem regular brief. The content that it contains is wider, lesson of issue of working circumstance, grade, experience, praise criticism, to the measure that ranking and certain policy or directive implement, measure can be mirrorred. It often appears with fixed or nonsked form, issue inside certain limits.
2. Central work brief calls special subject brief again, it is the brief of sex of a kind of phase. The brief report that task of some the central work that it often is period of the some in working in the light of mechanism, center does, central work is finished, brief also with respect to close down.
3. Conference brief report is the brief of circumstance of meeting report conference, it is the brief of a kind of provisionality, content includes the circumstance in the conference, speech and conference decision to wait. The conference with bigger, longer time often should make up dimensions hair is much period brief, communicate a circumstance in time with rising, urge the action of the conference. Small-sized conference is commonly a little while first phase brief, often be after conference end, write the summarizes a gender case report with more comprehensive first phase.
4. Dynamic brief, include case trends and thought trends. The sex of effectiveness for a given period of time of this kind of brief, confidential sex is stronger, the requirement is made up quickly hair, send limits to have certain restriction, want to keep secret in phase of certain period, some.
Other people of benefit of salutary influence of education is silent
Chinese parasol Xie Mao has Feng Laiyi