数码相机各功能的使用方法？英文双语对照

1、设定数码相机的参数　

　在日常拍摄过程中就得需要先把相机的一些基本参数设置好。数码相机在其设置菜单中，一般都提供多种设定参数，包括图像分辨率、聚焦方式、光圈、快门等。对于数码相机来说，最主要、最常用的是图像分辨率的设置。大多数数码相机都提供了多种分辨率选择，由于数码相机有多种参数设置，因此，每次拍摄之前，必须检查相机的设置菜单，以确认分辨率、快门等参数是否设置正确。否则，拍出的照片可能达不到预期效果。 这个是拍摄之前最重要的一个环节，因为它直接影响到拍摄出来的效果。特别是许多初学者就更得注意了。

2、尽量使被拍对象主体充满取景框 　　使用数码相机拍摄时，为取得更好的效果，应尽量选择最高分辨率，并使被拍对象主体充满取景。对于传统相机，拍摄时主要考虑的就是取景，构图、对焦。对于数码相机，所有的摄影基本原理同样适用。但是如果只是拍摄一个对象，这时应将被拍对象主体充满取景框。 取景框是拍摄时构图的一个很好的选择，将被摄物体放于取景框内，能有效的拍摄被摄物体的主体。 一般许多人拍摄时是不太喜欢用取景框的，感觉很麻烦，但我建议还是用取景框比较好。

3、正确运用光照度和闪光灯

大部分数码相机都设内置闪光灯，一般有四档：闪光、不闪光、防红眼闪光和自动闪光。 自动闪光这一档是由相机对被拍对象光照度的检测，决定是否需要用闪光来补充光线。 闪光灯不像其它光源那么容易控制，闪光灯射出的光线容易被周围附近的物体反射回来，在照片上形成不均匀的光斑。 因此，使用闪光灯极有可能会破坏一幅完美的照片。在室内拍摄时，应尽量关闭闪光灯并提供足够的光照度。 闪光灯对于我个人来说是不太喜欢用的，除了有时候在晚上拍摄时光线不太好用用，而且用了闪光灯拍摄人物的话容易出现红眼等情况。

4、 把拍好的照片下载到电脑硬盘上 　　数码照片一般以JPEG格局储存在储存卡内。在删除照片以前，应将原始照片下载到电脑的硬盘上，并从电脑上不雅看，之后再决议照片的取舍。 许多不太会使用相机的初学者朋友就得注意了，在拷贝照片时一定要注意观察相机是否是开着的，否则对相机是有很大影响的。 我个人的喜爱是不喜欢用数据线，而是用读卡器把内存卡插在读卡器里面然后拷贝到电脑里面，这样对相机就没多大损害了，依个人爱好而定了。

1, the parameter of set number camera

Filming have to need to had set a few basic parameter of camera first in the process daily. Digital camera is in its setting menu, offer a variety of set parameter commonly, include means of picture resolution, focusing, aperture, shutter to wait. To digital camera, the the mainest, most commonly used is the setting of picture resolution. Most number camera offerred a variety of resolution to choose, because digital camera has a variety of parameter settings, accordingly, before filming every time, must check the setting menu of camera, whether to install in order to affirm the parameter such as resolution, shutter correct. Otherwise, the picture that takes is likely short of expects the result. This is the most important segment before filming, because it is direct,the influence arrives film the effect that come out. Especially a lot of abecedarian must notice more.

2, when making main body of the object that be patted is full of 　 of casing of find a view to use digital camera to film as far as possible, it is the effect with be obtained better, answer to choose highest resolution as far as possible, make main body of the object that be patted is full of find a view. To traditional camera, what when filming, basically consider is find a view, composition of a picture, right anxious. To digital camera, all photography fundamental are likewise applicable. But if just film an object, answer to fill main body of the object that be patted frame of find a view at this moment. Casing of find a view is a of the composition of a picture when filming very good choice, put the object that be photographed within casing of find a view, can effective film the main body of the object that be photographed. When a lot of people film, like to use frame of find a view not quite commonly, the feeling is very troublesome, but I suggest or had compared with casing of find a view.

3, intensity of illumination of proper use consumed and flashlight

Major amount camera is set inside buy flashlight, have 4 grade commonly: Not flashy, flashy, prevent red-eyed glitter and automatic glitter. Flash this first gear is automatically be opposite by camera of illuminance of the object that be patted detect, whether does the decision need to complement with glitter the light. Illuminant of flashlight unlike other is controlled so easily, the beam that flashlight shoots is light by all round the object around is reflexed come back, inhomogenous facula is formed on the photograph. Accordingly, use flashlight can destroy a perfect photograph extremely likely. When filming indoors, should shut flashlight as far as possible and offer enough illuminance. Flashlight to my individual be to like to use not quite, not quite good besides the light when filming in the late evening occasionally with, and used flashlight to film the character's word appears easily red-eyed wait for a circumstance.

4, download the picture that has taken to photograph of number of the 　 on computer hard disk to store with JPEG pattern commonly storing inside card. In delete a photograph previously, on the hard disk that should download primitive photograph computer, go up from computer indelicate look, later again of resolution photograph accept or reject. A lot of abecedarian friends that can use watch for an opportunity not quite had to notice, must notice to observe whether camera is a move when copying a photograph, have very big effect otherwise to camera. Of my individual loving is not to like to use data line, use however read card implement insert memory card in read card implement inside copy computer next inside, do not have to camera so how old damaged, be liked according to the individual and decided.