霸气的大型犬品种？英文双语对照

一、大丹犬（英国大乔治）

大丹犬原产于德国，历史上曾用做猎犬、护卫犬、斗犬、使役犬等，因其性格温顺、外貌优美，现今的发展方向主要是家庭用犬。

大丹犬一般肩高在70-90厘米，体重可达50-70公斤，站立后身高接近两米。而且肌肉丰满，强壮有力，因此售价也比较高，1000-7000元不等。而最有名的大丹狗就是英国大乔治了，它的肩高为109厘米，站立高度则可以达到220厘米，体重111公斤，这身高体重和姚明差不多。而且它一个月要吃掉81.6公斤重食物……

二、俄罗斯高加索犬

世界上最大的狗品种排名第二的是俄罗斯高加索犬的肩高和大丹犬差不多，在65-85厘米左右，但是它的体重通常在70-80公斤，比大丹犬要壮不少。加上它较长的毛发，和狮子十分相似。在俄罗斯它被人称为“犬中之王”，也被认为是世界上最凶的犬，它跟俄罗斯这个名族一样，以凶悍威猛而着称，并且被苏联当做国宝禁止出境。高加索犬据说也是也是源于西藏的獒犬，原产地是原苏联境内的高加索山脉。

三、爱尔兰猎狼犬

爱尔兰猎狼犬。原产地爱尔兰，起源于公元前100年。它是真正的巨犬，是世界上最高大的狗。外观普遍与灵缇犬相似，其被毛十分杂乱；身体结构结实，且肌肉十分发达，从而显出优雅的姿态。结构坚固、稳定，显示出力量，活跃、勇气和匀称性。

据说爱尔兰猎狼犬的平均肩高比大丹犬还高，体高一般为70～90公分，体重为50～70公斤。体高超1米，重超200斤的爱尔兰猎狼犬也不在少数。因此爱尔兰猎狼犬也是吉尼斯纪录世界最大犬、最高犬中上榜比较多的一个品种。不过在颜值和霸气程度上，爱尔兰猎狼犬和大丹犬比起来就差远了，因为它看起来总是一副脏兮兮的样子，就像没洗澡一样。

四、英国獒

英国牛獒原产于英国，属于中型护卫犬，可以作为优秀的家庭伴侣犬，被誉为英国的国犬，其外表凶悍可怕，其实性格却很善良、是非常忠诚的犬种。英国牛獒拥有十足的忍耐力，具有百折不回的作风，而且本性勇敢不畏惧比自己强壮的敌人，所以即使斗牛活动被禁，此犬仍然十分受欢迎。

英国獒和藏獒虽然都叫獒，但在体型上不是一个等级。英国獒一般肩高70～85cm，体重55～85kg。但是曾经有一只名叫凯尔英国獒体重达到了260斤，创下了世界上最重的狗的历史最高纪录，迄今为止未被超越。英国獒虽然体型更大，但是脾气却比藏獒小多了，一般家养的英国獒都会秉持着人不犯我我不犯人的原则，还是很温顺的。

五、中国藏獒

藏獒，又名西藏獒犬，属獒犬类，是一种体型较大性格凶猛的犬。其毛色多为铁包金、黄色、黑色（黑色并不是纯黑，而是在胸部、四肢略有白毛）等，原产于青藏高原。它气质刚强，尊贵而高傲，力量强大，动作敏捷矫健，耐力较差，幼犬在成年以前记忆力较差。

作为咱们中国的“斗战神犬”，成为世界上最大的狗品种排名之一并不是靠的不光是刚烈的性子，还有体型上所所提供的力量优势。藏獒肩高在60-80厘米，体重50-70公斤，身长约1.2米。护领地，护食物，善攻击，对陌生人有强烈敌意，因此藏獒也被列入了世界十大禁养猛犬，但是在世界上最凶猛的狗排名中，却遭到了比特犬的吊打。因为忠心护主还是有不少人喜欢藏獒，而且常常以天价购买，世界上最贵的藏獒售价就达到了1000万。

六、圣伯纳犬

圣伯纳犬，又名圣伯纳德犬、阿尔卑斯山獒，原产瑞士。圣伯纳犬最初由瑞士阿尔卑斯山区圣伯纳修道院的僧侣用獒犬类杂交而成，该犬作为山地救援犬的名声世人皆知。圣伯纳犬富有爱心，性格稳重，生活节奏不疾不徐。该犬因为体型过大，需要尽可能大的生活空间，较少充当家犬，食物费用支出很大。

圣伯纳犬是最古老的搜救犬品种，虽然体型恐怖，但它们几乎毫无攻击性，深受大众喜爱。圣伯纳犬的体型一般为：高65～85cm、重55～90kg。较大者肩高可超90cm，体重可超100kg ，这个品种是吉尼斯世界最大犬、最重犬的纪录上并不少见的犬种。 其体型与英国獒相似，是综合体重体高体积等因素，是世界上最大的狗品种之一，有资料显示，圣伯纳犬这个品种的平均体型，比世界上十大最大的狗排名前几位还要略大。

七、意大利扭玻利顿

意大利扭玻利顿属于典型的身材比例失调，头大身子大，但是腿短的跟柯基似的。而且一脸褶子，自然不太讨喜。纽波利顿犬起源于公元前100年，成犬的身高在130-150厘米，体重在100-136斤左右。不过说纽波利顿犬特别丑，那是因为你还没看过世界上最丑的狗。

八、巴西非勒

巴西非勒主要用于看守和比赛，最初也是猎犬的一种，拥有超强的追踪能力，一但被巴西非勒盯上的猎物很难逃脱。一只成年的巴西非勒肩高可达61-76厘米。体重也在82-100斤。这种高达的体型让巴西非勒的看守效果大大增加。不过巴西非勒的性情也很凶猛，在饲养时也要小心被它“误伤”。

九、杜高犬

杜高犬的肩高在62-69厘米之间，体重在72-90斤。长相和比特犬十分相似，而且被不少网友调侃为“孙红雷”。除了长相，战斗力和比特犬也是不相上下，杜高犬是凶猛的狩猎犬，最初是为了捕猎美洲豹和美洲狮而培育的，一般都不屑于和狗打架。

十、坎高犬

坎高犬土耳其着名猛犬，是土耳其的外交法宝，等同中国的大熊猫。坎高犬一般肩高为65～95cm，体重55～80kg，身材高大，性格凶猛，极具震撼力，坎高犬用于看家护卫或者牧羊，有不战而退敌之功。小偷和入侵者见此狗，一般都会望风而逃。

One, big red dog (British big George)

Big red dog originates in Germany formerly, ever used on the history make dog of gundog, bodyguard, bottle dog, make battle dog, because of its disposition docile, appearance is beautiful, the development direction of nowadays basically is the family uses a dog.

Average shoulder height is in big red dog 70-90 centimeter, weight can amount to 50-70 kilogram, the height after standing is close to two meters. And muscle is plump, strong and strong, price is accordingly higher also, 1000-7000 yuan differ. And the famousest big red dog is British big George, its shoulder height is 109 centimeters, stand to be able to achieve 220 centimeters highly, weight 111 kilograms, this height weight and Yao Ming are about the same. And its month should eat off 81.6 kilograms of heavy food...

2, Russia is Caucasian dog

The second of the biggest dog breed rank on the world is Russia the shoulder height of Caucasian dog and big red dog are about the same, in 65-85 or so centimeters, but its weight is in normally 70-80 kilogram, want than big red dog strong many. Add its longer hair, with the lion ten split phase are like. In Russia it is called " the king in the dog " , also be considered as the fiercest dog on the world, it follows Russia this name a group of things with common features is same, with fierce power fierce and move say, and be become by Russia do national treasure to prohibit leaving the country. Caucasian dog also is allegedly also be to result from mastiff dog of Tibet, country of origin is the Caucasian mountain range of former Russia churchyard.

3, dog of Irish hunt wolf

Dog of Irish hunt wolf. Ireland of country of origin, traceable BC 100 years. It is real huge dog, it is the loftiest dog on the world. The exterior is general as similar as Ling Ti dog, its by wool very mixed and disorderly; Body structure is strong, and muscle very develop, show elegant attitude thereby. The structure is solid, stable, show strength, active, courage and well-balanced sex.

The average shoulder height of dog of Irish hunt wolf is allegedly taller than big red dog, body is 70 ～ high commonly 90 centimeter, weight is 50 ～ 70 kilograms. System is excellent 1 meter, the dog of Irish hunt wolf that exceeds 200 jins again also is absent a few. Accordingly dog of Irish hunt wolf also is auspicious Ni Siji records the world most a list of names posted up goes up to compare a much breed in Greater Dog, top dog. Go up in Yanzhi and bully air rate nevertheless, dog of Irish hunt wolf and big red dog are further than rising to be differred, because it always is a pair of dirty appearance it seems that, resemble bathing same.

4, British mastiff

British ox mastiff originates in England formerly, belong to medium-sized bodyguard dog, can regard outstanding domestic spouse as the dog, the country that is known as England dog, its appearance is fierce and terrible, actually the very kind-hearted however, dog that is special faithfulness plants disposition. British ox mastiff has dye-in-the-wood endurance, have 100 change the way that does not wind, and nature does not dread bravely stronger than oneself enemy, so although bullfight activity is banned, this dog is very welcome still.

Although British mastiff and Tibetan mastiff call mastiff, but a grade is not on bodily form. British mastiff is general shoulder height 70 ～ 85cm, weight 55 ～ 85kg. But once one is called weight of mastiff of triumphant Er England to achieve 260 jins only, achieved the historical record of the heaviest dog on the world, was not surmounted up to now. British mastiff although type of build or figure is greater, but disposition is much smaller than hiding mastiff however, the British mastiff that average home raises can grasp holding a person not to make me I not the principle of convict, very docile still.

5, China hides mastiff

Hide mastiff, dog of renown Tibet mastiff, the dog that belong to mastiff kind, it is a kind of bodily form the dog with bigger sweeping nature. Its hair color covers with gold leaf for iron more, yellow, black (black is not pure black, be in however bosom, limb somewhat Bai Mao) etc, originate in Qinghai-Tibet Platean formerly. It is temperamental and doughty, exalted and arrogant, force is powerful, the movement is nimble and strong and vigorous, endurance is poorer, young dog is before manhood memory is poorer.

Regard us as China " fight Ares dog " , making one of the biggest dog breed ranks on the world is not lean not only the strength that is firm intense, still have the force advantage that place of the place on bodily form offers. Shoulder height Tibetan mastiff is in 60-80 centimeter, weight 50-70 kilogram, height makes an appointment with 1.2 meters. Protect feudal, protect food, attack of be apt to, have intense hostility to stranger, because this hid mastiff to also be included the world 10 ban greatly raise bandog, but in the ferallest on the world dog rank, sufferred the condole of bit dog is hit however. Because devotion is protected advocate still many people like to hide mastiff, and often buy with day price, the most expensive price Tibetan mastiff on the world was achieved 10 million.

6, dog of holy uncle accept

Dog of holy uncle accept, renown emperor mastiff of Bernard dog, the Alps, produce Switzerland formerly. Dog of holy uncle accept is first by emperor of area of Swiss the Alps Baina claustral is abbe the dog that use mastiff kind cross and into, this dog all knows as the fame common people of country rescuing dog. Dog of holy uncle accept is full of love, disposition is sedate, life rhythm not disease not Xu. This dog because type of build or figure is too great, need lives greatly as far as possible space, fill n/COL the head of a family dog lesser, food expense is very big.

Dog of holy uncle accept is breed of the oldest the dog that rescue, although bodily form is horrible, but they are without aggressiveness almost, love by the masses. Canine bodily form is Shengbaina commonly: Tall 65 ～ 85cm, heavy 55 ～ 90kg. Bigger person shoulder height can exceed 90cm, weight can exceed 100kg, this breed is auspicious Nisi world most the not scarce dog on the record of the Greater Dog, heaviest dog is planted. Its bodily form and British mastiff are similar, it is the element such as high volume of integrated weight body, it is one of the greatest dog variety on the world, the data shows, dog of holy uncle accept the average type of build or figure of this breed, go up than the world 10 big before the biggest dog is ranked a few return summary big.

7, Italy twists Bo benefit to pause

The figure scale that Italy twists Bo benefit to belong to a model suddenly is maladjusted, head large body is large, but the leg follows Ke Ji shortly like. And one face pleat, natural not quite denounce happy event. Niubolidu canine traceable BC 100 years, the height that becomes a dog is in 130-150 centimeter, weight is in 100-136 or so jins. Say Niubolidu nevertheless the dog is particularly ugly, because you had not seen the ugliest dog on the world,that is.

8, Brazilian blame is strapped

Brazilian blame is strapped basically use at guard and match, a kind also be gundog at first, have super- track ability by force, one but be strapped to stare at the prey that go up to escape very hard by Brazilian blame. The Brazilian blame that grows up only straps shoulder height to be able to amount to 61-76 centimeter. Weight also is in 82-100 jin. This kind of bodily form that be as high as lets Brazil be not western guard effect to increase greatly. The disposition that nevertheless Brazilian blame straps is very feral also, also should take care when raise by it " accidentally injure " .

9, Du Gao dog

The shoulder height of Du Gao dog is in 62-69 centimeter between, weight is in 72-90 jin. Appearance and bit dog are very similar, and be spoken to be by many netizens " Sun Gonglei " . Besides appearance, fighting capacity and bit dog also are equal, du Gao dog is feral chase dog, at first catamount is bred with puma, disdain to fight with the dog commonly.

10, bank tall dog

Turkey of bank tall dog is worn a bandog, it is Osmanli diplomacy a magic weapon, be equal Chinese giant panda. Average shoulder height is bank tall dog 65 ～ 95cm, weight 55 ～ 80kg, the figure is tall, nature is sweeping, provide shock power extremely, bank tall dog is used at looking after the house to convoy or shepherd, have not battle and retreat enemy result. Thief sees this dog with the person that inbreak, general metropolis flee at the mere sight of the oncoming force.