初中物理必知：生活中的常见物理现象英文双语对照

力的作用

在生活中，我们经常会接触到力的作用。比如，抬起书包、推开门等等，这些都是力的作用。在初中物理中，我们学习到了关于力的知识，包括什么是力、力的计算公式以及力的作用结果等。

简单机械

生活中有很多简单机械，比如斜面、轮轴和滑轮等。初中物理常常会考察这些简单机械的原理和应用，比如斜面上物体的滑动问题，滑轮组的力的传递等。

光的反射和折射

光的反射和折射也是生活中很常见的物理现象。镜子中的倒影、水面中的玩耍影子等，这些都涉及到光的反射和折射的知识。初中物理课程中，我们学习了光的反射定律、折射定律，以及一些反射和折射的应用问题。

热的传递

在生活中，热的传递也是我们经常遇到的物理现象。比如，太阳照射到地面使地面变热、煮水时热量的传递等等。初中物理课程中，我们学习了热的传递方式有哪些，热的传递规律，以及一些热的传递应用问题。

电的基本概念

电是我们生活中不可或缺的能源，因此电的基本概念也是初中物理常考的内容之一。我们学习了电荷、电流、电压等概念，并了解了平行板电容器、电阻等电路元件的基本原理。

通过对生活中的常见物理现象的学习，不仅能更好地理解周围世界，也能为将来更深入的物理学习打下坚实的基础。

感谢您阅读本文，希望能够帮助您更好地理解初中物理中的生活常识，为您的学习和生活带来帮助。

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英文翻译对照，仅供参考

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The action of force

In the life, we often are met the action of force of bring into contact with. For instance, raise satchel, push open the door etc, these are the action of force. In physics of junior high school, we learned the knowledge about force, what including is the action result of the computational formula of force, force and force.

Simple and mechanical

There are a lot of simple machines in the life, for instance oblique plane, axle is mixed pulley. Physics of junior high school often can inspect the principle of these simple machinery and application, for instance the slip problem of the object on oblique plane, of the force of pulley block deliver etc.

Smooth reflex and reflection

Smooth reflex and reflection also are the very common physics phenomenon in the life. The amuse oneself shadow in the inverted image in the mirror, surface, these involve the knowledge of smooth reflex and reflection. In course of physics of junior high school, we studied smooth reflection law, reflection law, and the applied problem of a few reflex and reflection.

Deliver hotly

In the life, be being delivered hotly also is the physical phenomenon that we often encounter. For instance, sun illuminate makes to the ground the caloric when the ground heated, water that boil is delivered etc. In course of physics of junior high school, we learned to deliver means hotly what to have, pass the law hotly, and of a few heat hand applied issue.

Basic idea of report

Report is the indispensable the sources of energy in our life, accordingly basic idea of report also is one of content that physics of junior high school often takes an examination of. We studied the idea such as charge, electric current, voltage, knew the fundamental of the circuit element such as smooth andante capacitor, resistor.

Pass the study of the common physics phenomenon in opposite work, can understand better not only all round the world, also can lay next solid foundations for more thorough in the future physics study.

Thank you to read the article, the hope can help you understand the life common sense in physics of junior high school better, the study that is you and life bring a help.