1、绿甲蝉膏泛,红丁蟹眼遮。
2、香山居士字乐天,煮茗功夫应称仙。一世疏狂茶与酒,诗中意蕴已了然。
3、蠲雨煮茶小满盅,忆及旧时苦菜丛。听麦摘梅樱桃红,祭神伺蚕三车动。临池夜莺啼绿柳,凭栏皓月醒长空。满亦未满七分中,温良恭俭谦益涌。
4、三峡君言有白毫,巫山神女手亲挑。一杯浩荡三千里,...
茶烟 [明] 瞿佑
蒙蒙漠漠更霏霏, 淡抹银屏幂讲帷;
石鼎火红诗咏后, 竹炉汤沸客来时;
雪飘僧舍衣初湿, 花落艄船鬓已丝;
惟有庭前双白鹤, 翩然趋避独先知。
咏贡茶 元·林锡翁
百草逢春未敢花,御花葆蕾拾琼芽。
武夷真是神仙境,已产灵芝又产茶。
蓝素轩遗茶谢之 明·邱云霄
御茶园里春常早,辟谷年来喜独尝。
笔阵战酣青叠甲,骚坛雄助录沉枪。
波惊鱼眼听涛细,烟暖鸱罂坐月长。
欲访踏歌云外客,注烹仙掌露华香。
武夷茶 清·陆廷灿
桑苎家传旧有经,弹琴喜傍武夷君。
轻涛松下烹溪月,含露梅边煮岭云。
醒睡功资宵判牍,清神雅助画论文。
春雷催茁仙岩笋,雀尖龙团取次分。
茶文化是饮茶活动过程中形成的文化特征,茶文化包括茶道、茶德、茶精神、茶联、茶书、茶具、茶画、茶学、茶故事、茶艺等,茶起源于中国,茶文化亦起源于中国,并与生活相融,体现在泡茶、待人接物等。所蕴涵的精神元素,是优秀的传统文化之一,我国传统的人文精神根植于“儒、释、道”融合的土壤之中,因此,我国茶道精神主要为和、静、怡、真,并将其作为一个综合的归结加以体现。
我国有为四大茶区,即西南茶区、华南茶区、江北茶区和江南茶区。茶叶品种目前已形成绿茶、红茶、乌龙茶、黑茶、白茶、黄茶等六大体系。
泡茶,一共有6个步骤,分别为:
1、置茶:把茶叶倒在茶则上,再使用茶匙量取适量的茶叶放到盖杯或茶壶里。
2、润泡:把煮沸的水倒到盖杯里,静待片刻后把盖杯里的茶汤倒掉,这第一泡茶叫“温润泡”,不作饮用。
4、正泡:重新往盖杯中注入沸水,冲泡。不同的茶叶种类,冲泡沸水温度和时间也有所不同。
5、分杯:泡好茶后,再把盖杯中的茶汤,以顺时针方向平均倒入各个小茶杯里。
6、品茶:完成以上5个步骤之后,便可开始品茶。品茶包括观颜色,闻茶香,再细细品吮,体验各种情趣和奥妙。
尚书惠蜡面茶
[ 唐·徐夤 ]
武夷春暖月初圆,采摘新芽献地仙。
飞鹊印成香蜡片,啼猿溪走木兰船。
金槽和碾沉香末,冰碗轻涵翠缕烟。
分赠恩深知最异,晚铛宜煮北山泉。
1、上联:淡中有味茶偏好;下联:清茗一杯情更真。
2、上联:陆羽摇头去;下联:卢仝拍手来。
3、上联:四大皆空,坐片时何分尔我;下联:两头是路,吃一盅各分东西。
4、上联:来不请,去不辞,无束无拘方便地;下联:烟自抽,茶自酌,说长说短自由天。
5、上联:四海咸来不速客;下联:一堂相聚知音人。
6、上联:春共山中采;下联:香宜竹里煎。
7、上联:扫雪应凭陶学士;下联:辨泉犹待陆仙人。
8、上联:空袭无常,盅客茶资先付;下联:官方有令,国防秘密休谈。
9上联:茶香飘四海;下联:友谊播九州。
10、上联:茶敬客来茶当酒;下联:云山云去云作车。
一七令,茶
胡秉言
茗
碧嫩,复神凝
着圣水,味香盈
芳馨淡爽,厚重清明
古今呈异客,闲雅品人生
感悟浮沉岁月制,荡涤尘缘凡情
半盏淳茶方寸润,修德养性净心灵
《山泉煎茶有怀》
(唐)白居易
坐酌泠泠水,看煎瑟瑟尘。
无由持一碗,寄与爱茶人。
《浣溪沙·谁念西风独自凉》
(清)纳兰性德
谁念西风独自凉,萧萧黄叶闭疏窗,
沉思往事立残阳。
被酒莫惊春睡重,赌书消得泼茶香,
当时只道是寻常。
淡中有味茶偏好,清茗一杯情更真。
新茶已上焙,旧架忧生醭。
心为茶荈剧,吹嘘成对鼎。
银瓶泻油浮蚁酒,紫碗铺粟盘龙茶。
蚕熟新丝后,茶香煮洒前。
七度卢仝碗,三篇陆羽经。
丛老卷绿叶,枝枝相接连。曝成仙人掌,似拍洪崖肩。
来路可数歇一刻知味,前途无量品一杯何妨。
蒙茗玉花尽,越瓯荷叶空。
茶鼓适敲灵鹫院,夕阳欲压赭圻城。
茶文化是茶艺与精神的结合,并通过茶艺表现精神。兴于中国唐代,盛于宋、明代,衰于清代。中国茶道的主要内容讲究五境之美,即茶叶、茶水、火候、茶具、环境。
茶文化要遵循一定的法则。唐代为克服九难 ,即造、别、器、火、水、炙、末、煮、饮。宋代为三点与三不点品茶,“三点”为新茶、甘泉、洁器为一,天气好为一,风流儒雅、气味相投的佳客为一。
中国茶道的具体表现形式有两种: 煎茶。 把茶末投入壶中和水一块煎煮。唐代的煎茶,是茶的最早艺术品尝形式。
斗茶。古代文人雅士各携带茶与水,通过比茶面汤花和品尝鉴赏茶汤以定优劣的一种品茶艺术。斗茶又称为茗战,兴于唐代末,盛于宋代。最先流行于福建建州一带。斗茶是古代品茶艺术的最高表现形式。
工夫茶。清代至今某些地区流行的工夫茶是唐、宋以来品茶艺术的流风余韵。清代工夫茶流行于福建的汀州、漳州、泉州和广东的潮州。工夫茶讲究品饮工夫。
喝茶文化是指在饮茶活动过程中形成的文化特征,包括茶道、茶德、茶精神、茶联、茶书、茶具、茶谱、茶诗、茶画、茶学、茶故事、茶艺等。茶起源于中国,有着4700多年的历史,中国是茶的故乡,茶文化也起源于中国并得到广泛传播。中国茶区辽阔,茶叶品种丰富,茶区划分为四大茶区,即西南茶区、华南茶区、江北茶区和江南茶区。茶文化与生活相融,体现在泡茶、待人接物、个人提升等方面。
地理茶文化是指各地茶叶种植、制作、品饮等方面的特色和习俗。不同地区的气候、土壤、水质等环境因素以及当地人的文化传统和饮茶习惯,都会影响到当地的茶文化。
以下是一些地理茶文化知识:
1. 中国:中国是茶文化的发源地之一,拥有着丰富的茶文化历史和文化遗产。中国茶文化主要包括茶艺、茶道、名茶、产区和茶具等方面。
2. 日本:日本茶文化强调茶的清香、口感和滋味,并将其视为修身养性的重要手段。日本茶文化还包括了茶道、茶席、茶器、茶园等多个方面。
3. 英国:英国茶文化是西方茶文化中最著名的一种,英国人喜欢在下午时光享用茶点并与朋友聊天。英式茶点通常包括茶、糕点、三明治和果酱等。
4. 印度:印度是全球最大的茶叶生产和出口国之一,印度人也非常喜欢饮茶。印度茶文化主要包括印式奶茶、马赛拉茶和达尔茶等。
5. 非洲:非洲的茶文化起源于英国殖民统治,以肯尼亚和坦桑尼亚为代表的非洲国家已成为世界上重要的茶叶出口国之一,其中基里巴斯和南非等地有着独特的茶文化和制茶方法。
总之,各个地区的茶文化都有其独特的风格和特点,反映了当地人对茶叶的热爱和文化传承。
1, green Jia Chan creams extensive, screen of look of red fourth crab.
2, word of sweet hill lay Buddhist is carefree, kongfu of the tea that boil should weigh celestial being. Generation is scanty mad tea and wine, the poem is favorite accumulate already be clear.
3, handleless cup of Grain Full of the Juan rain tea that boil, call to mind old times to suffer from dish clump. Listen to Mai Zhai Mei Ying is pink, 3 cars move silkworm of wait of god of hold a memorial ceremony for. Face green willow of pool nightingale caw, wake by column bright month vast sky. Full Yi Weiman in 7 minutes, profit of modest of Wen Lianggong frugal rises.
4, character of 3 gorge gentleman has Bai Hao, hand of witch hill goddess is carried in person. A cup vast and mighty 3000 lis, . . .
Tea smoke [bright] Qu You
Drizzly vast and lonely more falling thick and fast, power of the weak screen that wipe silver tells curtain;
After fiery poem chants Shi Ding, the; when boil customer comes Zhu Lushang
Xue Piao's monk abandons the garment first wet, the flower falls rudder boat hair on the temples already filar;
Only crane of the double blank before front courtyard, lightly hasten avoids alone prophetic.
Tea of the tribute that chant yuan · Lin Xi's old man
100 grass Feng Chun dare be not spent, drive spends nurture bud to pick up bud fining jade.
Wu Yi is immortal condition really, already produced glossy ganoderma to produce tea again.
The bright · Qiu Yunxiao that blue element highs tea of involuntary discharge of urine withers
Li Chunchang of drive tea garden is early, monarch cereal year will be fond of taste alone.
Sum a blueness of battle to one's heart's content fold armour, coquettish altar hero aids collection heavy gun.
Wave Jing pearl eye listens billows fine, smoke warms Chi small-moutheds jar sit the month is long.
Be about to visit the customer outside cloud stepping a song, note palm of boil celestial being dew China is sweet.
Liu Tingcan of bohea clear ·
Mulberry Zhu handed down from the older generations of the family is old have classics, the happy event that play musical instrument draws near Wu Yijun.
Light Tao Song leaves boil brook month, the Mei Bian that contain dew boils mountain cloud.
Wake sleep result endowment night sentences wooden tablets or slips for writing, clear mind is elegant the paper that help a picture.
Spring thunder rushs bamboo shoot of cliff of Zhuo celestial being, qiao Jianlong group takes second fraction.
Tea culture is to drink tea the culture feature that forms in mobile process, tea culture includes tea picture of book of couplet of spirit of heart of path, tea, tea, tea, tea, tea service, tea, tea learns, tea story, tea art, tea traceable China, tea culture also traceable China, and with life photograph be in harmony, reflect wait in make tea, the ways one gets along with others. Contains mental element, it is one of outstanding traditional culture, the establish of humanitarian spirit root of our country tradition at " Confucianism, commentate, path " in shirt-sleeve soil, accordingly, drive of line of our country tea basically is and, static, happy, true, try its to reflect as an integrated end.
Our country promising area of 4 big tea, namely area of area of southwest tea area, Hua Na tea, river north tea and area of Changjiang Delta tea. Tea breed already formed the 6 cardinal principle such as green tea, black tea, oolong, black tea, white tea, yellow tea to fasten at present.
Make tea, altogether has 6 move, it is respectively:
1, buy tea: Get on tea in tea, reuse teaspoon quantity takes right amount tea to be put in lid cup or kettle.
2, embellish bubble: Pour the water of boil in lid cup, static wait for moment hind to pour the tea boiling water in lid cup, this the first make tea cries " lukewarm embellish bubble " , do not make drinkable.
4, bubble: Go to afresh boiling water of the infuse in lid cup, develop bubble. Different tea is phyletic, temperature of strong bubble boiling water and time also differ somewhat.
5, cent cup: After bubble good tea, again the lid chaliced tea soup, enter each noggin on average with the clockwise in.
6, taste tea: Overfulfil after 5 measure, can begin to taste tea. Taste tea to include to watch color, wen Chaxiang, again fine fine taste suck, experience all sorts of appeal and secret.
Seasoned millet mush of candle of benefit of a high official in ancient China
[The Tang Dynasty · Xu holds sb in respectful awe]
The circle at the beginning of Wuyi spring warm month, pluck new bud displays ground celestial being.
Flying magpie imprints into sweet candle piece, caw simian brook takes lily magnolia boat.
Golden chamfer and grind agalloch eaglewood end, put smoke of bowl of light contain emerald green detailed on the ice.
Cent gives favour know very well most different, late clank appropriate boils boreal spring.
1, the first line of a couplet on a scroll: Weak in preference of tea having taste; The second line of a couplet: Qing Ming a cup of love are truer.
2, the first line of a couplet on a scroll: Liu Yu shakes his head; The second line of a couplet: Lu Tong clap comes.
3, the first line of a couplet on a scroll: 4 big all empty, sit why does a short while divide Er I; The second line of a couplet: Both ends is a road, eat one handleless cup to separate a stuff each.
4, the first line of a couplet on a scroll: Will be not asked, go not demit, without bundle without arrest conveniently; The second line of a couplet: Smoke is smoked oneself, tea drinks oneself, say to grow say short free day.
5, the first line of a couplet on a scroll: The four seas is salty come not fast guest; The second line of a couplet: A photograph gets together bosom friend person.
6, the first line of a couplet on a scroll: Collect in Chun Gongshan; The second line of a couplet: The decoct in sweet appropriate bamboo.
7, the first line of a couplet on a scroll: Sweep bachelor of Xue Yingping contented; The second line of a couplet: Differentiate spring still waits for land celestial being.
8, the first line of a couplet on a scroll: Air attack is fugacious, tea of handleless cup guest endowment prepaid; The second line of a couplet: The government has your, national defence secret rests talk.
9 the first line of a couplet on a scroll: Tea is sweet wave the four seas; The second line of a couplet: Friendship sows a poetic name of China.
10, the first line of a couplet on a scroll: Tea respects a guest to come tea is become wine; The second line of a couplet: Cloud hill Yun Quyun makes a car.
17 your, tea
Hu Bingyan
Tea
Green jade is tender, answer god coagulates
Move holy water, smell is sweet be filled with
Weak bright of fragrant strong and pervasive fragrance, massiness Pure Brightness
Gu Jin shows a stranger, idle is elegant savor life
Comprehend drift along years to make, affection of every of predestined relationship of clean up dirt
Embellish of heart of half honest tea, long heart raises sexual clean spirit
" tea of spring simmer in water has a bosom "
(The Tang Dynasty) Bai Juyi
Sit drink Ling Ling water, see fry in shallow oil rustling dirt.
Not be in a position to do sth hold a bowl, send with person love tea.
" who reads aloud wash brook sanded · west wind alone cool "
(Clear) heart of Na Lan sex
Who reads aloud west wind alone cool, neigh Huang Xie closes scanty window,
Contemplative past establishs the setting sun.
Be slept to weigh by wine Mo Jingchun, the disappear that bet a book must spill tea sweet,
Only at that time is common.
Weak in preference of tea having taste, qing Ming a cup of love are truer.
New tea already went up bake, old wear care to give birth to mould.
The heart is tea Qia drama, vaunting and didymous vessel.
Formic wine of fat surplus of silver-colored bottle have diarrhoea, violet bowl spreads Su Panlong tea.
Silkworm is ripe after new silk, tea is sweet boil before aspersing.
Bowl of saskatoon Lu Tong, classics of 3 land feather.
The clump often coils greenery, branch branch photograph is successional. Expose to the sun cactus, be like pat Hong Ya shoulder.
Antecedents can be counted rest to know ingredient momently, have a boundless future taste a cup of might as well.
Meng Mingyu is spent, the lotus leaf that jump over Ou is empty.
Tea beat is comfortable knock clever vulture courtyard, the setting sun is about to approach city of reddish brown Qi.
Tea culture is the union of tea art and spirit, pass tea art to behave spirit. Promote at Chinese Tang Dynasty, contain Yu Song, bright generation, cui Yuqing is acting. The main content that Chinese tea stresses the beauty of 5 conditions, namely tea, boiled water, duration, tea service, environment.
Tea culture should follow certain rule. Tang Dynasty is overcome 9 difficult, build namely, not, implement, fire, water, broil, end, boil, drink. The Song Dynasty for you at 3 o'clock with 3 do not nod taste tea, "At 3 o'clock " for new tea, Gan Quan, clean implement for one, weather is good for one, tasteful Confucianism the beautiful guest of elegant, be of a kind is one.
The incorporate form that Chinese tea has two kinds: Decoct tea. Throw tea dust crock counteracts water a decoction. The decoct tea of Tang Dynasty, the earliest artwork that is tea tastes a form.
Fight tea. Archaic bookman refined scholar carries tea and water each, be spent through comparing tea water in which noodles have been boiled and sample appreciate tea Shang Yiding tastes tea art one kind of actor bad. Fight tea to call tea battle again, encourage Yu Tang acting end, cheng Yusong is acting. Most first popularity builds a city to be taken at Fujian. Fighting tea is the highest expression form that ancient time tastes tea art.
Congou. Clear generation up to now the congou of certain zone popularity is the Tang Dynasty, the Yu Yun drifting wind that tea art tastes since the Song Dynasty. Popularity of clear acting congou is mixed at city of the lowing city of Fujian, Zhangzhou, spring the current state of Guangdong. Congou stresses the effort that taste drink.
The culture that drink tea is to point to in drink tea the culture feature that forms in mobile process, include tea picture of poem of chart of book of couplet of spirit of heart of path, tea, tea, tea, tea, tea service, tea, tea, tea, tea learns, tea story, tea art. Tea traceable China, having 4700 old histories, china is the birthplace of tea, tea culture also traceable China receives extensive transmission. Chinese tea area is vast, tea variety is rich, cent of tea division into districts is area of 4 big tea, namely area of area of southwest tea area, Hua Na tea, river north tea and area of Changjiang Delta tea. Tea culture and life photograph be in harmony, body promotes in make tea, the ways one gets along with others, individual now wait for a respect.
Geographical tea culture is to show each district tea is cultivated, make, the characteristic that tastes the respect such as drink and consuetudinary. The culture tradition of the environmental element such as the climate of different area, soil, water quality and local and drink tea habit, can affect tea culture of place.
It is knowledge of literacy of a few geographical tea below:
1.China: China is one of birthplace of tea culture, having rich tea culture history and culture bequest. Chinese tea culture basically includes tea art, tea path, well-known tea, produce the field such as area and tea service.
2.Japan: Japanese tea culture emphasizes the faint scent of tea, mouthfeel and taste, regard its as cultivate one's morality to raise important step of the gender. Japanese tea culture still included banquet of tea path, tea, tea implement, the many respects such as tea garden.
3.England: British tea culture is the famousest kind in western tea culture, the Englishman likes to enjoy refreshments solely when afternoon and chat with the friend. Flower type refreshments includes tea, cake, sandwich and conserve to wait normally.
4.India: India is the tea production with the greatest whole world and one of exit countries, the Indian also likes to drink tea very much. Indian tea culture basically includes to imprint type tea with milk, Marseilles is pulled tea and the tea that amount to Er.
5.Africa: Colony of England of tea culture traceable is regnant, the African country that is a delegate with Kenya and Tanzania already became the important tea on the world to export one of nations, among them Jilibasi and south Africa and other places are having distinctive tea culture and the method that make tea.
Anyhow, the tea culture of each areas has its distinctive color and characteristic, mirrorred the local passion to tea and culture inheritance.