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保护传统文化的政策?英文双语对照

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保护传统文化的政策?英文双语对照

中国对传统文化的保护政策及现行的措施

1、赋予传统文化特殊权利

利用我国的著作权法开展对传统文化的保护,主要有以下几种权利:在我国传统文化中,不乏一定的传统文化形象被侵害的实例。

例如:六小龄童起诉网游侵害孙悟空肖像权案,利用《著作权法》保护作品完整性的相关法条来保护这类具有标志性的角色一定的权利,这样在我国传统文化形象受到侵害时,即能够运用相应法律法规予以处罚,保护传统文化的权益。

另外,对于我国传统文化的保护,同样应该包含其他的权利,例如:改编权、摄制权、翻译权等,所以,在立法完善对传统文化著作权保护后,也能够起到对于传统文化一定的保护作用。

2、设立相关传统文化保护的职能部门

对于传统文化的保护工作,我国现今是由多部门协作管理的,但是,从更好、更有效地对传统文化的保护开展工作的方面来看,设立一个专职的国家传统文化保护主管部门仍然是必要的。

“音著协”,是专门维护作曲者、作词者和其他音乐著作权人合法权益的非营利性机构。

同样,为了应对传统文化的著作权保护问题,开展对我国传统文化的保护也是需要一定的职能部门的,建立一个长期、全面、行之有效的保护机制,用系统的观点提出一整套现实有效的措施,用于维护我国传统文化的合法权益,防止其被不法侵害。

3、传承传统文化的精神理念,进行系统性的文化教育

这里的教育既包括由国家组织的小学、中学、大学及以上的国民教育,也包含了具备基础教育功能和高等教育功能的非行政教育。

上述两种教育形式无论哪一种,都有传承和弘扬我国传统文化的责任。

国家教育主管部门针对这一状况,制定相关教育制度,将传统文化融入日常教育,保障教育阶段传统文化的有效传承。

通过进行系统性教育,让人民群众将仁爱、敬业、孝顺和诚信等价值理念内化于心,成为自觉的行为准则和精神追求。

还要借助实际的文化形式来引导受教育者。

如在传统文化课程中,适当的引入文学或哲学的经典名篇。

对于传统文化的传承,要循序渐进,让人自然地产生兴趣,从被动学习到主动传承。

同时,也要注重对文化自信的培养,通过培养文化自信,让更多的人加入到对传统文化的弘扬中来。

4、加大传统文化的宣传力度

“知识产权”、“著作权”是近年来,出现在我们生活中的新名词。

因而,为提高全民法律意识,加强相关法律的宣传力度与引导,宣传传统文化具有著作权,引导以民族艺术家为代表的相关人员加强知识产权的运用、保护和管理,营造传统文化流传的良好氛围。

主要有以下几种建议:第一,针对人们对于知识产权了解薄弱的情况,在学校、社区、公司开设普及班,加大人们对于传统文化了解。

第二,派遣专家、学者前往偏远地区、民族民风丰富之地,开设省、村学习班,普及知识产权,并收集传统文化,汇编成册,同时,鼓励相关的权利机构或组织,运用一定的法律知识保护自身权益。

5、建设完备的法律保障体系

保护我国传统文化需要的不仅仅是一个专业的部门,更需要的是尽快建立较为完善的法律体系,用以保护我国传统文化的权益。

一个体系的建立离不开法律作为保障。

通过制定中国传统文化保护法律法规,可以用国家的意志强制赋予中国传统文化以相应的法律地位、确认中国传统文化保护体系内各项制度的普遍法律效力、信息的权威性和指导作用。



英文翻译对照,仅供参考

China reachs active measure to the protectionism of traditional culture

1, gift traditional culture is special the right

The copyright method that uses our country begins the protection of pair of traditional culture, basically have the following kinds of rights: In our country traditional culture, the traditional culture form with there is no lack of proper by the example of enroach on.

For example: 6 small age Tong Qi accuses the net swims case of authority of empty effigies of enroach on Sun Wu, use " copyright law " the relevant law that protects work integrality the right with will protect this kind of part that has mark sex certain, get in figure of our country traditional culture so when enroach on, can apply relevant law laws and regulations to give namely punishment, protect the rights and interests of traditional culture.

Additional, to the protection of our country traditional culture, should include other rights likewise, for example: Adapt authority of authority, produce a film, interpreter authority to wait, so, perfect in legislation after be being protected to traditional culture copyright, also can have certain to traditional culture protection effect.

2, the function department that creates protection of relevant and traditional culture

Work to the protection of traditional culture, our country nowadays is managed by much department efforts, but, in light of the side that begins the work from the effectively protection to traditional culture, the department of director of protection of national convention culture that creates a full-time is remained necessary.

"Sound assist " , it is the person that safeguard songster, write words technically and other music copyright the person is lawful the blame of rights and interests seeks profits sexual orgnaization.

Same, protect a problem to answer the copyright of traditional culture, the protection that develops traditional to our country culture also needs particular function branch, establish the protective mechanism of a long-term, comprehensive, effective, the viewpoint that uses a system advances the step with significant reality of one a complete set of, protect the legitimate rights and interests of our country traditional culture with Yu Wei, prevent its by illegal enroach on.

3, the mental concept of inheritance tradition culture, undertake the culture of systematization is taught

The countryman of the elementary school that the education here includes to be organized by the country already, middle school, university and above is taught, also included the blame administration education that has a foundation to teach function and higher education function.

Forms of afore-mentioned two kinds of education no matter which kind of, have inheritance and the responsibility that promote our country traditional culture.

National education is in charge of a branch to be aimed at this one state, make relevant system of education, will traditional culture blends in daily education, safeguard teachs the effective inheritance of level tradition culture.

Through undertaking systematization is taught, let people kindheartedness, respect course of study, filial with sincere letter equivalence is worth change inside the concept at the heart, make self-conscious code of conduct and mental pursuit.

Even the culture shape with real have the aid of will guide suffer pedagogue.

If be in traditional culture course, the proper classical name that introduces literature or philosophy piece.

To the inheritance of traditional culture, want successive, naturally letting a person generates interest, learn active inheritance from passivity.

In the meantime, also want to pay attention to self-confident to culture education, through fostering culture self-confidence, in letting what more people join pair of traditional culture promote, come.

4, the propagandist strength that increases traditional culture

"Intellectual property " , " copyright " be in recent years, give the vogue word in showing to live in us.

Consequently, to raise consciousness of law of the whole people, the propagandist strength that strengthens relevant law and guide, publicize traditional culture to have copyright, guide what strengthen intellectual property for relevant personnel of the representing with ethical artist to apply, protection and management, build the good atmosphere that traditional culture circulates.

Basically have the following kinds of proposals: The first, know weak condition to intellectual property in the light of people, open in the school, community, company popularize a class, increase people to understand to traditional culture.

The 2nd, send expert, scholar to head for the ground with rich folkway of remote region, nation, offer class of province, village study, popularize intellectual property, collect traditional culture, collection is become book, in the meantime, encourage relevant right orgnaization or organization, apply certain legal knowledge to protect oneself rights and interests.

5, the law with complete construction guarantees a system

Protecting what our country traditional culture needs is a professional branch not just, what need more is to build relatively perfect jurisprudence as soon as possible, in order to protects the rights and interests of our country traditional culture.

Of a system build cannot leave law to serve as safeguard.

Through making Chinese tradition culture protects legal laws and regulations, can gift compulsively with national volition Chinese traditional culture with corresponding legal position, affirm China is traditional the authority of the common law effectiveness of each system inside culture protection system, information and direct action.


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