心理健康指导师与心理咨询师的区别如下:
工作重点不同:心理健康指导师的工作重点在于干预、预防和教育,而心理咨询师的工作重点在于倾听、分析和开导。
颁发机构不同:心理健康指导师证书由中华人民共和国人力资源和社会保障部颁发,而心理咨询师证书由国家卫生健康委、人力资源社会保障部等多个部门联合颁发。
职业发展不同:心理健康指导师的职业发展涉及社会各方面的业务活动,包括机关、部队、医院、大学、中专、中学、小学、企业和公共机构的心理健康指导,以及社区和养老院的心理健康服务。而心理咨询师的职业发展则主要面向企业、学校、医院等机构提供心理咨询。
综合素质要求不同:心理健康指导师需要具备心理学、教育学、社会学等多方面的综合素质,而心理咨询师需要具备丰富的心理学知识和技能。
总之,心理健康指导师和心理咨询师都是为人们的心理健康服务的专业人员,但他们的工作重点、职业发展、颁发机构和综合素质要求等方面有所不同。
具有本专业或相关专业大学专科以上学历毕业证;取得非本专业或相关专业大学专科以上学历毕业证,经心理咨询师三级正规培训达规定标准学时数,并取得培训结业证书;取得中等职业院校本专业或相关专业毕业证后,从事本职业工作满10年以上。
二者没有区别,注册是指已注册到医疗机构。
国家心理咨询师是国家统一考试,统一发证;注册心理咨询师是协会主办考试;含金量肯定会国考证书高一点,但是因为政策变动,2018年心理咨询师不组织新的考试,可以等待一下新的政策
区别之一:工作不同。培训师工作是从事教学工作;咨询师是从事答疑工作。
区别之二:对象不同。培训师面对的是学生或者咨询师;咨询师面对的是需要心理帮助的人。
区别之三:目标不同。培训师目标是培养合格的咨询师;咨询师目标是让咨询者心理健康快乐。
我有几个朋友是做心理咨询师的,这是我了解到的:
首先,心理咨询师不是帮我们出谋划策的,而是通过心理学知识和方法帮助咨询者认识到事情的本质,并最终实现咨询者自助的。
所以,心理咨询师工作的主要内容是:
(1)倾听咨询者的问题,让ta们在轻松无压力的环境下来表现真的自我。
(2)通过专业的方法,帮助咨询者理清头绪,找到问题的结症。
(3)在最小参与度的情况下,由咨询者自主解决问题。
为什么咨询师本人应心理健康?
从理论上说,心理咨询师自身的心理应该是健康的,但现实并非如此,在刚开始有职业资格考试的时候,有一批自我感觉有心理问题的人,报名参加考试,经过努力,考下了证书,但自己的心理问题并没有得到解决。
按理说,心理咨询师能帮助别人摆脱痛苦,回归正常生活,同样也可以调整的问题,但医学上有医不治己的说法,对心理咨询更是如此,因为有心理问题的人基本都有让他焦虑的错误认知,心理咨询师帮助别人改认知,难度小一点,因为优点权威,能看到别人的问题,知道正确的是什么。但面对自己的时候,很难发现自己哪里错了,因为人都觉得自己是对的,即便知道哪里不对,自己把自己驳倒是非常困难的事情。
人没有活在真空中,都可能遇到麻烦事,很多心理咨询师面对自己的问题焦虑烦躁,解决不了,但是非常优秀的心理咨询师知道原理,知道从哪里入手,所以就能调整自己的问题。
心理指导师和心理咨询师的区别:就象中学教师和幼儿园老师的区别,虽然都是老师,但心理指导师可以解决一些比较复杂的问题,并且可以帮助那些有心理问题的人走出来,过上正常的日子,心理咨询师只能解决那些比较简单的问题,但解决不了根本问题。
心理辅导是给你看病的,心理咨询师是告诉你问题的
心理医生和心理咨询师有着不同的职业属性。心理医生是具有医学背景的专业人士,可以通过药物治疗等手段,对患者进行治疗和辅导。心理咨询师是以心理学为基础的专业人士,主要从心理层面去辅导患者,帮助患者解决心理问题,并且不会开出药物处方。心理医生在个人和群体用药方面有专业知识,可以更准确地判断和诊治患者的心理疾病,快速给予患者必要的药物措施。而心理咨询师则更加注重从心理方面为患者提供支持和辅导,帮助患者正视问题并找到解决的方法。总之,心理医生和心理咨询师虽然从事的都是心理辅导和治疗工作,但是他们侧重点和角色有所不同,其工作内容和方法也有所不同。
The distinction that mental health coachs division and psychology seek advice from division is as follows:
Working focal point is different: Mental health coachs the working key of division depends on interpose, precaution and education, and the working key of psychological advisory division depends on listening attentively to, analysis and channel.
Issue an orgnaization to differ: Mental health points to adviser certificate to be issued by resource of manpower of People's Republic of China and social security ministry, and certificate of psychological advisory division by national sanitation health appoint, the many branches such as ministry of manpower resource social security are issued jointly.
Professional development is different: The professional development that mental health points to an adviser involves a society the business activity of each respect, the mental health that includes mechanism, army, hospital, university, technical secondary school, middle school, elementary school, enterprise and communal orgnaization is directive, and the mental health of community and beadhouse serves. And the professional development of psychological advisory division basically faces the orgnaization such as enterprise, school, hospital to offer psychology to seek advice.
Integrated quality asks to differ: Mental health coachs division needs to have the integrated quality of the many sided such as psychological, pedagogic, sociology, and psychological advisory division needs to have substantial psychological knowledge and technical ability.
Anyhow, mental health coachs division and psychology seek advice from division is the professional that serves for the mental health of people, but development of their working key, profession, issue the respect such as orgnaization and integrated quality requirement to differ somewhat.
Have this major or card of graduation of record of formal schooling of above of specialized subject of relevant and professional university; Obtain be not this major or card of graduation of record of formal schooling of above of specialized subject of relevant and professional university, via psychological advisory division 3 class groom normally amount to duration of formulary standard learning, obtain groom certificate of complete a course; Professional school waits in obtaining after this major or card of relevant and professional finish school, pursue one's job trade the work is full 10 years of above.
Both does not have distinction, registering is to point to already registered medical establishment.
National psychology advisory division is the country unites an exam, unite hair card; Registering psychology to seek advice from division is association sponsors an exam; Contain Troy to be sure meeting country takes an examination of certificate a bit taller, but because policy is fluctuant, psychology sought advice from division not to organize new exam 2018, can await new policy
One of distinction: The job is different. Groom division job is to pursue teaching job; Advisory division is to be engaged in answering doubt works.
Of distinction: The object is different. Groom what division faces is the student perhaps seeks advice from division; What advisory division faces is the person that needs psychological help.
Of distinction: The goal is different. Groom the advisory division that division target is education qualification; Advisory division target is the person that let seek advice mental health is happy.
I have a few friends do psychology to seek advice from division, I understand this:
Above all, psychological advisory division does not help us give counsel, the person that seek advice through psychological knowledge and methodological help however realises its essence, of self-help of the person that final implementation seeks advice.
So, the main content that psychological advisory division works is:
(1) the question that listens the person that seek advice, let Ta people come down to behave true ego in the environment that does not have pressure easily.
(2) the method that adopts major, help clear main threads of an affair of manage of the person that seek advice, discover the knot disease of the problem.
(3) in the smallest participate in spent circumstance to fall, solve a problem independently by the person that seek advice.
Why to seek advice from him division to answer mental health?
From theoretic say, the psychology of oneself of psychological advisory division should be healthy, but reality is not such, when just beginning to professional qualification takes an exam, a batch of find oneself have the person of psychological problem, to take an examination signing up, the course tries hard, one's deceased father issued letter, but oneself psychological problem did not get settlement.
Say normally, psychology seeks advice from division to be able to help others cast off anguish, regression lives normally, the problem that also can adjust likewise, but there is cure not to study personal statement on medicine, seeking advice to psychology is such more, because the person of psychological problem has the wrong acknowledge that lets his angst basically, psychology seeks advice from division to help others change acknowledge, difficulty is a bit less, because the advantage is authoritative, can see the problem of others, know what correct is. But when facing oneself, discover him where is wrong very hard, because the person feels he is right, even if knows where is incorrect, he confutation oneself is very difficult issue.
The person did not live in vacuum, encounter troublesome trouble possibly, a lot of psychology seek advice from division to face his problem angst be agitated, be not solved, but very outstanding psychology seeks advice from division to know a principle, know from where proceed with, can adjust oneself problem so.
Psychology coachs division and psychology seek advice from the distinction of division: Just like the distinction of middle school teacher and nursery school teacher, although be a teacher, but psychology coachs division can solve a few more complex problems, and can help the person of those intentional grain issues go, spend the time with go up normal, psychology seeks advice from division to be able to solve those simpler problems only, but cannot solve basic problem.
Psychology coachs see a doctor to you, psychological advisory division tells you the problem
Psychological doctor and psychology seek advice from division to having different professional property. Psychological doctor is the professional public figure that has medical background, can wait for a method through medicationing, undertake treat and training to the patient. Psychological advisory division is the professional personage that is a foundation with psychology, basically coach from psychological level patient, help patient solves psychological problem, and won't open a medicaments prescription. Psychological doctor uses formulary face to have professional knowledge in individual and group, can judge the psychological disease with patient of make a diagnosis and give treatment well and truly, give a patient necessary medicaments measure quickly. And psychological advisory division is paid attention to more offer for the patient from psychological respect support and coach, help patient faces up to a problem and find settlement method. Anyhow, what although be engaged in,psychological doctor and psychology seek advice from division is psychology coach and treat the job, but their side key and part differ somewhat, its job content and method also differ somewhat.