历史常识书籍？英文双语对照

历史常识的书籍如下：

1、《大一统史》：为历史学家杨祚康撰写，旨在总结中国古代历史，为历史学家所公认的“历史学必读”。全书十三册，涵盖6000多年中国历史，从尧舜时代至清末，现已成为历史学习的重要参考书籍。

2、《史记》：史记，是由司马迁撰写的历史著作，书中包含了中国几千年以来一系列关于文化、宗教、战争等各种历史事件的故事。全书共五十二篇，涵盖从公元前2300年至公元前109年，被誉为古代历史文学的经典之作。

3、《汉书》：汉书，是由司马炎撰写的五十四篇历史著作，收录了从汉高祖到汉哀帝（公元前206年至公元前25年）间的历史事件，有助于人们了解古代汉朝的历史情况，也是历史学者们必不可少的参考书籍。

4、《三国志》：三国志，是由司马光撰写的三部古代历史著作，把三国时代分别以《汉书》、《魏书》和《吴书》来记录，总结了从曹魏、吴越和蜀汉三国时代的历史情况，也成为了历史学家能够掌握三国历史知识的重要参考书。

5、《春秋》：春秋，是由孔子撰写的一部关于春秋时期历史的著作，全书共256篇，把从公元前722年至公元前476年这些年间的历史情况，尤其是政治、社会及文化方面都进行了详尽的描述，对此时期中国历史有着很重要的研究价值。

6、《战国策》：战国策，是中国古代一部描述战国时期历史的著作，记录了从公元前403年至公元前221年的历史情况，特别是政治形势。书中被称为“策”的内容，有助于人们深入了解当时国家之间的竞争以及军事战略。

7、《晋书》：晋书，是由陈寿编著的一部古代历史著作，把从晋朝前后百余年里的历史状况，如政治、社会、文化等等都进行了全面而细致的记述，使其成为了历史学家们值得参考的经典书籍。

8、《宋史》：宋史，是由赵构编著的一部关于宋朝历史的著作，把从宋太祖到宋孝宗（公元960年至公元1279年）间的历史全部涵盖在内，而且把记载时代的政治、经济、文化等状况做了详尽的记述，使它成为了历史学者深入研究宋朝历史的重要素材。

9、《明史》：明史，是清王朝编撰的一部古代历史著作，书中涵盖了从明朝首创者朱元璋至明代灭亡之前的历史情况，是历史学家们研究中国明朝历史的重要参考书籍。

10、《红楼梦》：红楼梦以其优美的笔触和精彩的情节，记录了清朝贵族家庭中的悲剧故事，是中国历史学家们必读的重要书籍。

The book of historical common sense is as follows:

1, " big unify history " : For compose of historian Yang Zunkang, aim to sum up history of Chinese ancient time, for historian place accepted " history is read surely " . Whole book 13, cover history of 6000 old China, come from times of Yao and Shun clear minor details, the important and referenced book that already made historical study now.

2, " history write down " : History write down, it is the historical book that writes by Sima Qianzhuan, since China was being included thousands of years in the book a series of stories that wait for all sorts of history incident about culture, religion, war. Whole book in all 52, cover came 2300 from BC BC 109 years, those who be known as archaic history literature make classically.

3, " Chinese book " : Chinese book, it is the 54 histories book that writes by Sima Yanzhuan, collected from Chinese great-great-grandfather arrives Chinese sad emperor (BC comes 206 years BC 25 years) the historical incident between, conduce to people understanding the historical situation of archaic Chinese face, also be historical scholars' indispensable referenced book.

4, " annals of the Three Kingdoms " : Annals of the Three Kingdoms, it is the book of history of 3 ancient time that writes by Sima Guangzhuan, part times of the Three Kingdoms with " Chinese book " , " Wei Shu " and " Wu Shu " will record, summed up the historical circumstance from times of the Three Kingdoms of Cao Wei, Wu Yue and the kingdom of Shu Han, also became a historian to be able to master the important reference book of knowledge of history of the Three Kingdoms.

5, " age " : Age, be by a of Confucius compose composing about year period history, whole book in all 256, come 722 years from BC BC 476 years these year of history circumstance between, especially politics, society and culture respect had detailed description, having very fundamental research value to history of this period China.

6, " plan of the Warring States " : Plan of the Warring States, it is the work that Chinese ancient time describes history of period of the Warring States, recorded come 403 years from BC BC historical circumstance of 221 years, especially political situation. Be called in the book " plan " content, conduce to people development understanding at that time the competition between the country and martial strategy.

7, " Jin Shu " : Jin Shu, it is the literature of history of an ancient time that You Chenshou compiles, cong Jinchao around the historical state in more than 100 years, if politics, society, culture undertook comprehensive and meticulous record and narrate etc, make its became historians to be worth referenced classical literature.

8, " Song Shi " : Song Shi, it is a when compile by Zhao compose composing about history of government of the Song Dynasty, arrive from Song Taizu Song Xiaozong (the Christian era comes 960 years the Christian era 1279) the history between is covered inside entirely, and the state such as the politics account times, economy, culture did detailed record and narrate, the important material of history of government of the Song Dynasty of research of development of the person that make it made history.

9, " bright history " : Bright history, it is clear dynasty write book of written history of an ancient time, covered in the book from Ming Dynasty initiate person Zhu Yuanzhang comes the historical circumstance before bright generation is ruined, it is the important and referenced book that historians study history of Chinese Ming Dynasty.

10, " red Lou Meng " : Red Lou Meng is mixed with its beautiful brush stroke in Chinese painting and calligraphy wonderful clue, recorded the tragic tale in family of quiet day noble, it is the important book that Chinese historians read surely.