运用经济生活知识说明我国为什么高度重视扶贫？英文双语对照

运用经济生活知识说明我国为什么高度重视扶贫？

⑴共同富裕的根本目标要求高度重视扶贫开发工作。

(2)扶贫开发关系到 2020 年全面建成小康社会奋斗目标的实现。(3)扶贫开发是贯彻落实以人为本科学发展观的要求。(4)搞好扶贫开发有利于转变经济发展方式，有利于实现城镇化和农业现代化，有利于推进城乡一体化建设，打破城乡二元结构，实现社会公平。

高中政治题目：应用《经济生活》知识简述处理好政府与市场的关系应该怎样做？求答案？

(1)处理好政府与市场的关系就是要处理好宏观调控与市场调节的关系。

(2)在社会主义市场经济条件下，市场对资源配置起决定性作用。因此，要通过价格、供求、竞争等机制实现资源的合理优化配置，避免政府对市场的过度干预。

(3)市场调节不是万能的，市场调节存在着自发性、盲目性、滞后性等固有的弊端。为了弥补市场调节的不足，需要加强国家的宏观调控。加强宏观调控也是由我国的社会主义性质决定的。社会主义公有制及共同富裕目标要求国家必须发挥宏观调控职能。政府要自觉遵循市场规律，以经济手段和法律手段为主，辅之以必要的行政手段，充分发挥宏观调控手段的总体功能，克服“市场失灵”现象。

(4)因此，要进一步完善社会主义市场经济体制，既要发挥市场调节的作用，又需要加强国家的宏观调控。

运用(经济生活)的相关知识为解决高校毕业生就业提几点措施？

政府：①大力发展经济，实施积极的就业政策和创业优先战略，完善就业市场，加强宏观调控与服务，加大职业教育培训指导支持。

②实施就业优先战略和积极的就业政策，制定劳动者自主就业、市场调节就业、政府促进就业和鼓励创业的方针 大学生毕业生：①树立正确的就业观，即自主择业观、竞争就业观、职业平等观、多种方式就业观。②要认清就业形势，提高自身素质，走好就业与自主创业之路。

用经济生活的知识说明科技创新如何推动经济发展？

国家通过下列措施推动科技创新发展：

①发挥财政、税收等对企业技术创新活动的扶持力度。

②落实创新体系执法，尊重企业的自主创新主体地位，发挥市场配置资的决定性作用，同时加强政府的宏观调控，充分发挥中小企业技术创新的活力。

③健全生产要素按贡献参与分配的制度，完善创新激励政策，建立健全有利于知识产权保护的分配制度。

④全面提高对外开放水平，推动引资、引技、引智有机结合，提高我国引进、消化、吸收和再创新能力。

⑤坚持多种所有制经济共同发展，形成科普事业的多元化投入机制。

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英文翻译对照，仅供参考

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Why to apply economic life knowledge to explain our country takes seriously highly help deficient up?

The ultimate goal with collective and rich ⑴ asks height takes work of the development that help deficient up seriously.

(2) helps deficient development up to matter to the implementation that built struggling target of comparatively well-off society in the round 2020. (3) helps deficient up to develop is to carry out fulfil the requirement that watchs with developing scientificly originally artificially. (4) does well the development that help deficient up is helpful for change economy developing way, be helpful for realizing town to change with agricultural modernization, be helpful for advancing urban and rural unifinication to build, break urban and rural and binary structure, achieve social fairness.

Exercise problems of high school politics: Application " does economy live " how should be the concern that knowledge summarizes processing good government and market done? Seek the solution?

(The relation that 1) handles good government and market should have handled the relation that macroscopical adjusting control and market adjust namely.

(2) falls in condition of socialist market economy, the market has conclusive effect to resource configuration. Accordingly, what should wait for a mechanism to realize resource through the price, supply and demand, competition is reasonable optimize configuration, avoid the governmental excessive intervention to the market.

(3) market adjusts is not all-purpose, market adjustment is existing the solid some malpractice such as sex of spontaneity, blindness, lag. To make up for the inadequacy of market adjustment, need strengthens macroscopical adjusting control of the country. Strengthening macroscopical adjusting control also is decided by the socialistic property of our country. Socialistic state ownership and country of requirement of collective and rich target must develop function of macroscopical adjusting control. The government should follow market rule self-consciously, give priority to with economic shift and legal measure, complementary with necessary administrative step, develop the overall function of method of macroscopical adjusting control adequately, overcome " the market is out of order " phenomenon.

(4) because this, want to perfect system of socialist market economy further, want to produce the effect of market adjustment already, need to strengthen macroscopical adjusting control of the country again.

Apply (does economy live) does relevant knowledge give birth to obtain employment to a few measure raise to solve a college to graduate?

Government: ① expands economy energetically, carry out active obtain employment policy and do poineering work first strategy, perfect obtain employment market, strengthen macroscopical adjusting control and service, increase professional education to groom direct support.

② executive obtain employment is preferential the strategy and vigorous obtain employment policy, make worker own obtain employment, market adjustment obtain employment, government stimulative obtain employment and urge graduate of poineering guiding principle undergraduate: ① establishs correct obtain employment to watch, namely view of a variety of view of outlook of own choose industry, competitive obtain employment, professional equality view, means obtain employment. ② wants condition of recognize obtain employment, improve oneself quality, take good obtain employment and the route that do poineering work independently.

How does the knowledge that lives with economy explain science and technology innovates to promote economic development?

The country promotes development of innovation of science and technology through following measure:

Of activities of pair of industry technology innovation such as ① play finance, taxation give aid to strength.

② fulfils innovation system to execute the law, respect the place of own innovation main body of the enterprise, develop the market the decisive action of configuration endowment, strengthen macroscopical adjusting control of the government at the same time, produce the energy that technology of medium and small businesses innovates adequately.

③ is perfect factor of production shares distributive system by contribution, perfect innovation drive policy, build the assignment system that is helpful for intellectual property protection soundly to spend.

④ rises in the round open to the outside world level, drive bring endowment, cite ability, bring wisdom organic union, raise our country to introduce, digest, absorb and innovate again ability.

⑤ holds to economy of a variety of system of ownership to develop jointly, the diversity that forms popular science enterprise throws a mechanism.