中华优秀传统文化代表？英文双语对照

一、儒家思想文化

以孔子为代表的儒家思想，是中国历史上时间最长、影响最大的思想学派。多年来，儒家学说作为中国学说的主流学派，在中华大地上大放异彩，独领风骚。74位诺贝尔得奖者及工作者一致呼吁，人类若想在下一个世纪继续享受美好的生活和发展，必须学习2500多年前的孔子儒家思想。

儒家思想讲求“和”、讲求“天人合一”，讲求“中庸”的和谐，人与人的和谐，人与自己内心的和谐，人与自然的和谐。这些思想在全球化的今天，对于处理国与国之间的关系都是有益的借鉴。如此深厚的文化底蕴和雄厚的思想内涵，值得我们向全世界推荐。

二、中华武术

中华武术有着极其深刻的文化内涵，讲求礼、苦、超越。礼：练武的人首先得知礼，为了制止打人，而不是为了打人。苦：要求练武之人要有吃苦耐劳精神，不仅要练武吃苦，而且要在工作中、生活中，都要有一种百折不挠的精神。超越：练武之人不应该是一介武夫，要有一种不断超越自我的能力。

中华武术是中华民族在长期的生活实践和人类自身的肢体认识的过程中，形成一种文化现象，也是一种特殊的极具价值的体育运动方式。中华武术讲究刚柔并济，内外兼修，既有刚健雄美的外形，更有典雅深邃的内涵，蕴含着先哲们对生命和宇宙的参悟。是中国人民长期积累起来的一宗宝贵文化遗产。

三、瓷器

英语中瓷器叫China，也是中国的意思。中国是世界上率先发明瓷器的国家，瓷器堪称我国的'第五大发明'，传播到世界各国，并深刻影响了其陶瓷和文化的发展，为我国赢得'瓷器之国'的盛誉，也为人类历史写下了光辉的一页。

瓷器的发明不仅展现了中国古代劳动人民的智慧，凝聚了劳动人民辛勤的汗水，更蕴含了重要的历史价值和文化价值。不仅展示了中国文化的博大精深和古代技艺的高超，也对世界的文明进程产生了深远的影响，'中国瓷'作为展现中国文化的代表推向世界当之无愧。

四、中国传统民族音乐

中国传统民族音乐是用中国传统乐器以独奏、合奏形式演奏出来的。十大古曲、各种传统乐器、各具特色的民族歌曲、民族舞蹈等等，中国传统民族音乐有着庞大的体系和深刻的文化内涵。

中国民族音乐有着悠久的发展历史，在岁月积淀和总结中形成了专属于自己民族的音乐特色。中国许多古曲，不仅旋律优美，曲子背后还有动人的故事和深刻的道理，例如《高山流水》、《春江花月夜》等。我们把民族音乐推向世界，重点推荐的民族音乐所独具的中华文化魅力和民族精神内涵。

五、茶道精神

君山银针、西湖龙井、安吉白茶、云南普洱茶……这些享誉海内外的'东方树叶'以其色、香、味俱全的特质赢得了众多外国人的心。除了舌尖的诱惑，饮茶所浓缩的中国人的处世态度和精神追求也具有不可忽视的魅力。中国茶道集哲学、美学、道德、艺术于一体，是艺术、修行、达道的结合。

一两好茶、一壶沸水、一套古韵犹存又契合茶叶特性的茶具，一个洒落阳光的午后，煮一壶好茶，看茶叶在沸水间上下翻腾，最后静静沉落，凝练成最适宜的颜色，清香溢满心间。就像是看人生起伏，繁华过后见真淳。掬一杯好茶，满足味蕾，更体会中国人的智慧。如此之魅力，如此之精神，怎能不向全世界展示?

六、饮食

智慧的中国人在五千多年的历史长河中，在中华传统文化的阴阳五行哲学思想、儒家伦理道德观念、中医营养摄生学说，还有文化艺术成就、饮食审美风尚、民族性格特征诸多因素的影响下，创造出彪炳史册的中国烹饪技艺，形成了博大精深的中国饮食文化。

中国饮食以素食为主，重视药膳和进补；讲究'色、香、味'俱全；五味调和，风味鲜明，有'舌头菜'之誉；烹调灵活变通；进食畅神怡情、寓教于食……中国的饮食文化除了讲究菜肴的色彩搭配要明媚如画外，还要搭配用餐的氛围产生的一种情趣，它是中华民族的个性与传统，更是中华民族传统礼仪的凸现方式。

总而言之，中国饮食文化是一种广视野、深层次、多角度、高品位的悠久区域文化；是中华各族人民在100多万年的生产和生活实践中，在食源开发、食具研制、食品调理、营养保健和饮食审美等方面创造、积累并影响周边国家和世界的物质财富及精神财富，值得向全世界推荐。

七、昆曲

2001年，昆曲被联合国教科文组织宣布为'人类口头和非物质文化遗产代表作'。作为'百戏之祖'的昆曲，'代表作'之名确实当之无愧。

昆剧是中国戏曲史上具有最完整表演体系的剧种，在我国文学史、戏曲史、音乐史、舞蹈史上占有重要地位。昆曲音乐属于曲牌体，运用曲牌多达两千多种，行腔优美，在演唱技巧上注重声音的控制，场面伴奏乐曲齐全。昆剧表演最大的特点是抒情性强、动作细腻，歌唱与舞蹈的身段结合得巧妙谐和，载歌载舞。当我们听到和看到昆曲的时候，一方面是欣赏昆曲的表演本身，另一方面则可以感受其中所蕴含的传统文化和民族精神。

中国传统文化是为中华民族世世代代所继承发展的、具有鲜明民族特色的、历史悠久、内涵博大精深、传统优良的文化，每一个中国人都应为之骄傲自豪！

One, Confucianism culture

It is the representing's Confucianism with Confucius, it is the time on Chinese history the thought school with the longest, the biggest impact. Come for years, confucianist doctrine regards the mainstream of Chinese doctrine as school, shine brilliantly on China earth, outshine the rest. The person that Nobel wins a prize and 74 worker appeal consistently, if the mankind wants to continue to enjoy good life and development in next century, must learn the 2500 many Confucius Confucianism year ago.

Confucianism be particular about " and " , be particular about " day person syncretic " , be particular about " middle " harmonious, the harmony of person and person, the harmony of person and own heart, person and natural harmony. These thoughts are in of globalization today, to handling the relation between country and country it is beneficial draw lessons from. So solid culture inside information and abundant thought connotation, be worth us to be recommended to the whole world.

2, China wushu

China wushu is having extremely deep culture intention, ceremony of be particular about, suffering, surmount. Ceremony: The person of practice martial arts is informed a ceremony above all, lay a person to check, is not to lay a person. Bitter: The person of requirement practice martial arts should have hard-working spirit, want practice martial arts to bear hardships not only, and should working the life is medium, medium, want to have a kind of indomitable mind. Surmount: The person of practice martial arts should not be husband of one interpose fierce, want to have a kind of capacity that transcends self ceaselessly.

China wushu is the Chinese nation in the process that understands in the limbs of long-term life practice and human oneself, form phenomenon of a kind of culture, also be a kind of special athletic sports kind that has value extremely. China wushu is exquisite firm soft and aid, inside and outside holds concurrently long, have the appearance with energetic beautiful hero already, have elegant and abstruse intention more, accumulate containing sage people to life He Yuzhou's ginseng is realized. It is Chinese people accumulates bequest of a when rise precious culture for a long time.

3, china

The china in English calls China, also be Chinese meaning. China is the country that takes the lead in inventing china on the world, china can calls the ' of our country ' of the 5th big invention, transmit world each country, affected the development of its pottery and porcelain and culture deeply, the state that wins ' china for our country the high reputation of ' , also wrote down one page of brightness for human history.

The invention of china showed the wisdom of working people of Chinese ancient time not only, condensed working people's arduous sweat, more accumulate the historical value with was contained fundamental and culture value. What revealed Chinese culture not only is broad and profound with archaic craft excellent, also produced far-reaching effect to the civilized process of the world, ' of ' China porcelain is pushed as the delegate that develops Chinese culture to world be worthy of.

4, music of Chinese traditional folk

Music of Chinese traditional folk is to use Chinese traditional musical instrument to be performed with form of solo, concert come out. Dance of all sorts of 10 big Gu Qu, traditional musical instrument, folk song that has distinguishing feature each, folk is waited a moment, music of Chinese traditional folk is having huge system and deep culture intention.

Chinese folk music is having long development history, the musical characteristic that belongs to him nation only was formed in years is accumulated and be summed up. China a lot of ancient tune, not only melody is beautiful, melody backside still has beautiful story and deep reason, for example " high mountain running water " , " Chun Jianghua is moonlight " wait. We push ethical music to the world, the China culture charm that the ethical music place that recommends mainly has alone and ethos connotation.

5, tea line drive

Pu'er tea of Dragon Well tea of Jun Shanyin needle, west lake, An Jibai tea, Yunnan... these are famous in global ' east leaf ' with its of completely of color, sweet, flavour idiosyncratic the heart that won numerous foreigner. Besides the temptation of the tip of the tongue, drink tea the social manner of condenses Chinese and mental pursuit also have the charm that cannot ignore. Chinese tea is path collect philosophy, aesthetic, morality, artistic at an organic whole, it is the art, cultivate oneself according to a religious doctrine, union that amounts to.

A boiling water of 9 good tea, one crock, Gu Yun still puts the tea service that agrees with tea character again, one is aspersed fall of sunshine afternoon, cook one crock good tea, see tea writhe up and down between boiling water, silent finally sank, concise becomes optimum color, faint scent excessive is had his heart filled with. Resembling is to see life rise and fall, flourishing see Zhen Chun afterwards. Ju a cup of good tea, satisfy taste bud, more the wisdom that experiences a Chinese. Such glamour, such spirit, can you reveal to the whole world how?

6, food

The Chinese of wisdom is in historical endless flow of more than 5000 years, doctrine of keep fit of nutrition of sense of morality of ethics of the thought of philosophy of the five elements of yin and yang in China tradition culture, Confucianist, traditional Chinese medical science, literate still artistic achievement, food is aesthetic the influence of a lot of element leaves feature of fashion, nationality case, innovation goes the Chinese cooking craft of shining annals, formed broad and profound Chinese food culture.

Chinese food with maigre give priority to, take seriously medicinal food and into fill; Pay attention to completely of ' of ' color, sweet, flavour; The five flavors is harmonic, local color is bright, have ' of ' tongue dish praise; Cook is agile flexible; Eat Chang Shenyi affection, contain to teach at feeding... dietary culture of China wants besides the colour collocation of exquisite dish beautiful and picturesque outside, a kind of interest that the atmosphere of even tie-in have dinner generates, it is the individual character of the Chinese nation and tradition, it is the protruding with formal tradition of the Chinese nation shows pattern more.

Altogether, the long area culture that Chinese food culture is a kind of wide eye shot, deep administrative levels, much angle, high grade; It is people of China every nationality in the production in many years 100 and life practice, in the development that feed a cause, tableware health care of recuperation of development, food, nutrition is mixed food is aesthetic wait for a respect the creation, material wealth that accumulate and affects circumjacent country and world and mental fortune, be worth to be recommended to the whole world.

7, Kunqu opera

2001, kunqu opera is announced to be ' mankind by U.N. Educational oral with ' of masterpiece of immaterial culture bequest. Regard ' as 100 play ancestor the Kunqu opera of ' , the name of ' masterpiece ' really be worthy of.

Elder brother drama is China the type of drama that system of the wholest act has on opera history, in our country important place is had on literary history, opera history, music history, dancing history. Kunqu opera music attributes put oneself in another's position of the names of the tunes to which qu are composed, apply the names of the tunes to which qu are composed to amount to more than 2000 kinds, travel speech is graceful, singing audio control is paid attention to on skill, music of occasion companion play music is all ready. The characteristic with the biggest play of elder brother drama is lyricism strong, movement is exquisite, sing with orchestic figure union gets clever concordant, festively singing and dancing. When we are heard and seeing Kunqu opera, it is the performance itself that admires Kunqu opera on one hand, can experience on the other hand among them accumulate contained traditional culture and ethos.

Chinese traditional culture is be acceded forever for the Chinese nation of development, those who have bright people distinguishing feature, the history the culture with long, traditional and broad and profound, admirable connotation, each Chinese should do it proud and proud!