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人类对大自然的破坏有哪些?英文双语对照

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人类对大自然的破坏有哪些?英文双语对照

一、人类对大自然的破坏有哪些?

全球变暖、臭氧层破坏、酸雨、淡水资源危机、能源短缺、森林资源锐减、土地荒漠化、物种加速灭绝、垃圾成灾、有毒化学品污染等。

(1)全球变暖

导致全球变暖的主要原因是人类在近一个世纪以来大量使用矿物燃料(如煤、石油等),排放出大量的CO2等多种温室气体。

(2)臭氧层破坏

人类生产和生活所排放出的一些污染物,如冰箱空调等设备制冷剂的氟氯烃类化合物以及其它用途的氟溴烃类等化合物,它们受到紫外线的照射后可被激化,形成活性很强的原子与臭氧层的臭氧作用,使其变成氧分子,这种作用连锁般地发生,臭氧迅速耗减,使臭氧层遭到破坏。

人类不合理地开发、利用自然资源和兴建工程项目而引起的生态环境的退化及由此而衍生的有关环境效应,从而对人类的生存环境产生不利影响的现象。 如:水土流失、土地荒漠化、土壤盐碱化、生物多样性减少等等。环境破坏造成的后果往往需要很长的时间才能恢复,有些甚至是不可逆的。

扩展资料

环境问题的产生原因:

二、人类对大自然的破坏自己的感受?

人类对大自然的破坏能力太强大了了,但是由于经济发展空间的条件所限不得不破坏大自然生态环境成为各国的普遍现象。就个人而言我觉得我们应该尽量减少对大自然的破坏,而修复已经破坏的大自然生态环境的平衡,为了子孙后代着想都应尽量避免对自然界的伤害,最大程度保护自然环境。

三、人类对大自然造成的破坏的数据?

比利时马斯河谷烟雾事件

(2)美国洛杉矶烟雾事件

(3)美国多诺拉事件

(4)英国伦敦烟雾事件

(5)日本水俣病事件

(6)日本四日市哮喘病事件

(7)日本爱知县米糠油事件

8)日本富山痛痛病事件

此外, 更有一个不争的事实摆在每个上海人面前.上海的母亲河黄埔江,50年代中期(1958年)之前是一条水质清澈,鱼虾成群的河道,1962年水质开始受到污染, 1963年开始出现为期22天的黑臭期,1988年上升到场29天,占全年约2/3, 水质不合格江段占64.5km,占全长113.5km的56.99%.

四、人类破坏大自然大自然报复人类的事例?

温室效应将使荒漠扩大,土地侵蚀加重,森林退向极地,旱涝灾害严重,雨量将增加7--11%;温带冬天更湿,夏天更旱;热带也将变得更湿干热的副热带变得更干旱,迫使原有水利工程重新调整.再是沿海将受到严重威胁.由于气温升高,两极冰块将溶化,使海平面上升1米多.现在全世界有1/3的人口生活在沿海,沿海又是工农业非常发达的地方,海平面升高会淹没许多城市和港口.

五、人类怎样破坏大自然?

1、工业废气排放污染大气环境,导致酸雨和温室效应。

2、伐木、破坏植被,破坏生物栖息环境,不利于温室气体的吸收。

3、任意捕杀野生动物,破坏生物多样性。

4、城市的光污染,破坏生物生态环境,如候鸟迷失方向。

5、化肥农药的使用,污染土地资源和水资源。

6、能源开采方式不当,破坏地标植被,污染周边环境。

7、过度捕捞鱼类,向海洋排放废弃物,破坏海洋生态环境。

六、人类破坏大自然的电影?

《后天》是由20世纪福克斯公司制作的的科幻片,该片由罗兰·艾默里奇执导,丹尼斯·奎德、杰克·吉伦哈尔、艾米·罗森、莎拉·沃德等主演。该片于2004年5月28日在美国上映。

该片主要讲述了温室效应造成地球气候异变,全球即将陷入第二次冰河纪的故事。北半球因温室效应引起冰山融化,地球进入第二冰河期,龙卷风、海啸、地震在全球肆虐,整个纽约陷入冰河的包围中的故事。

七、人类破坏大自然造成的惩罚?

(1)滥伐森林,滥捕滥杀野生动物,破坏了自然界的生态环境;

(2)滥垦草原,造成土地沙漠化;

(3)无节制地抽取地下水,使地下水位下降,并引起地面下沉;

(4)滥采滥用矿产资源,对有害人体的汞、铅、镉、砷等元素,以及放射性元素,从地层深处采掘出来以后,不加妥善处理,任其散落到地表各地,污染环境,等等.

(二)任意排放有害物质.工业“三废”和有害人体健康的农药,不加处理、不加限制,任意排放到大气、江河湖海和土壤中,污染和毒化环境;有的为农作物或鱼类吸收并富集,最终危害人类健康.

(三)城市人口不断膨胀,产生垃圾、污水、噪声、汽车废气、交通拥塞等一系列城市环境问题.

(四)某些大型工程建设不当.例如修建水库大坝未注意生态问题,诱发地震,引起土壤盐碱化,造成某些鱼类绝迹,等等.

八、人类破坏大自然的后果诗句?

扬沙满天飞,臭水到处流,我们的地球越来越像一个没人管的脏孩子。

九、人类破坏大自然的补救方法?

一、多植树造林;

二、利用先进的科学技术捕捉含碳排放物(主要包括二氧化碳);

三、利用科学方法进行“五水共治”;

四、开展防风固沙行动;五、建立自然保护区,针对濒临灭绝的物种开展保护工作,使其重新繁衍。以上是个人通过杂志,书本,电视以及其他社会媒体的信息进行总结的方法,其他方法肯定还有。

十、人类对水的破坏使大自然怎么样?

水污染,疾病之源水是人们生活和生产中不可缺少的物质水的质量将直接影响人们的身体健康,由于水是自然环境中化学物质迁移、循环的重要介质,人类活动产生的污染物很大一部分以水溶液的形式排放。

所以化学物质容易进入水体,并产生以下危害:

1.介水传染病 ,2.急慢性中毒 ,3.致突变、致癌和致畸作用,4. 球化学性疾病。除上述之水体环境污染对人类的危害,还有重金属元素污染也引起人们的重视,重金属污染主要是指汞、镉、锌、铜、镍、钴等对环境的污染。

以汞的毒性为最大,镉次之,铅、铬等也有相当的毒性。



英文翻译对照,仅供参考

One, what does the mankind have to the destruction of nature?

Calefacient, ozonosphere destroys the whole world, acute of natural resources of shortage of crisis of resource of acid rain, fresh water, energy, forest is decreased, land desert is changed, species is eradicated quickly, pollution of rubbish cause disaster, toxic chemical.

(1) the whole world is calefacient

Bringing about the main reason with calefacient whole world is the mankind is in a large number of use since a century mineral fuel (wait like coal, oil) , the platoon gives off a variety of greenhouse gas such as many CO2.

(2) ozonosphere is destroyed

Human production and life place discharge a few contaminant that go out, the fluorine bromic hydrocarbon that if the equipment such as freezer air conditioning makes the fluorine of cryogen,chloric hydrocarbon apperception joins content and other utility kind wait for compound, they get after ultraviolet illuminate but by become acute, form the ozone action of the atom with very strong active and ozonosphere, make its turn oxygen into the element, this kind of action interlinks kind of ground happening, rapid bad news decreases ozone, make ozonosphere is destroyed.

The mankind is developed inconsequently, use rich and build project project and of the zoology environment that cause degrade reach from this and derived concerned environment effect, be opposite thereby of the mankind live the phenomenon that the environment produces adverse effect. Be like: Desert of soil erosion, land is changed, diversity of edaphic salinization, biology decreases etc. The environment destroys the consequence that cause to often need very long time ability to restore, some are not reversible even.

Patulous data

The generation reason of environmental problem:

2, the human feeling to him destruction of nature?

The human destruction to nature ability is too powerful know clearly, but the common phenomenon that because economy grows conditional place of the space,is restricted to must destroy nature zoology environment to become each country. Destroy with respect to what I feel we should reduce pair of nature as far as possible the individual, and the balance of the nature zoology environment that repair has destroyed, for the descendants consider should avoid the harm to nature as far as possible, the oldest rate protects environment.

3, the data of the destruction that the mankind causes to nature?

Incident of mist of Gu Yan of Belgian Ma Sihe

(2) incident of aerosol of American los angeles

(3) American much Nuo plays incident

(4) incident of British London aerosol

(5) ill incident of Japanese water Yu

(6) ill incident of asthma of 4 days of city of Japanese

(7) Japan loves to know oily event of prefectural rice bran

8) Japanese rich hill is painful painful ill episode

In addition, more a fact that does not dispute is placed before every Shanghai person. The river of maternal river yellow Bu of Shanghai, 50 time metaphase (1958) before it is a water quality clear, the wadi of piscine shrimp group, water quality began to be polluted 1962, what began occurrence by a definite date 22 days 1963 is black smelly period, rose 1988 present 29 days, occupy annual to make an appointment with 2/3, water quality is unqualified river paragraph occupy 64.5km, 56.99% what occupy full-length 113.5km.

4, the example that the mankind destroys nature nature to retaliate the mankind?

Greenhouse effect will make desert expands, land erodes accentuation, the forest is retreated to polar, drought waterlogged calamity is serious, rainfall will increase 7- - winter of 11%; temperate zone is wetter, summer more drought; tropics also will become wetter those who fight heat is subtropic become arider, force readjust of original water conservancy project. It is coastal again will be browbeaten badly. Because air temperature is elevatory, polar ice cube will be dissolved, make sea level rises 1 meter many. The population that has 1/3 all over the world now lives in coastal, it is industry and agriculture littoral special the place that develop, elevatory meeting floods sea level a lot of cities and haven.

5, how does the mankind destroy nature?

1, industrial exhaust emission pollutes atmosphere environment, cause acid rain and greenhouse effect.

2, cutting, destroy vegetation, destroy biology perch environment, go against the absorption of greenhouse gas.

3, random is caught kill wild animal, destroy biology diversity.

4, smooth pollution of the city, destroy biology zoology environment, if migrant loses way.

5, the use of chemical fertilizer pesticide, pollute land natural resources and water natural resources.

6, means of exploitation of the sources of energy is undeserved, destroy ground mark vegetation, pollute circumjacent environment.

7, excessive catching fish, xiang Haiyang discharges litter, destroy marine zoology environment.

6, the film that the mankind destroys nature?

" acquired " be by 20 centuries Fox company makes science fiction piece, this by collect Lan Aimoliji hold guide, ji Lun of · of · Kui heart, outstanding gram breaths out Dennis the main actor such as Ward of · of Luo Sen of · of Er, moxa rice, Sara. This are shown at was in the United States on May 28, 2004.

This basically told about greenhouse effect to cause earthly climate different to change, the whole world is about to be immersed in the story of glacial discipline the 2nd times. The Northern Hemisphere causes an iceberg to melt because of greenhouse effect, the earth is entered the 2nd glacial period, tornado, seismic sea wave, earthquake is in global indulge in wilful persecution, whole new York is immersed in the glacial story in surrounding.

7, the penalty that the mankind destroys nature to cause?

(1) denudation forest, excessive catchs excessive to kill wild animal, destroyed the zoology environment of nature;

(2) excessive cultivate prairie, cause land desert to change;

(3) incontinent draw-out groundwater, make subterranean water level drops, cause the ground to sink;

(4) excessive collects resource of abusive mineral products, wait for an element to the mercury of harmful human body, lead, cadmium, arsenic, and radioelement, from after excavate comes out in layer, do not add appropriate processing, hold the post of its to scatter to upper each district, pollute an environment, etc.

(2) random arranges harmful matter. Industry " 3 abandon " the pesticide with health of harmful human body, do not add processing, do not impose restriction, in discharging sea of lake of river of atmosphere, river and soil arbitrarily, pollution and drug environment; Some is crop or fish draws rich volume, endanger human health finally.

(3) urban population expands ceaselessly, a series of urban environment problems such as waste gas of generation rubbish, sewage, noise, car, traffic jam.

(4) certain and large project is undeserved. Build reservoir large dams to did not note zoology problem for example, cause an earthquake, cause edaphic salinization, create certain fish disappeared, etc.

8, the sequential line that the mankind destroys nature?

Yang Sha flies all over the sky, smelly water flows everywhere, our earth more and more dirty like an uncared-for child.

9, the mankind destroys nature remedy a method?

One, much afforestation;

2, use advanced science and technology to catch the emission that contain carbon (basically include carbon dioxide) ;

3, use scientific method to undertake " 5 water are treated in all " ;

4, begin windbreak solid sand to act; 5, build natural groove guard, begin protective work in the light of the species that is close to eradicating, make its multiply afresh. Above is the individual passes a magazine, book, the information of TV and other society media has the method of summary, other method still has for certain.

10, does the mankind make to the destruction of water nature how?

Water pollution, what the quality that the source water of the disease is the indispensable corporeal water in people lives and be being produced will affect people directly is healthy, because water is material of the chemistry in environment the important medium of migratory, loop, the contaminant that human activity produces is very big one part is discharged with the form of aqueous solution.

So chemical material enters water system easily, produce the following harm:

Contagion of 1. interpose water, 2. Urgent chronic and toxic, 3. Cause mutation, send cancer and the action that send abnormal, 4. Disease of ball chemistry sex. Divide afore-mentioned the harm that water annulus condition pollutes pair of mankinds, still pollution of heavy metal element also causes the attention of people, heavy metal pollution basically is to point to the mercuric, cadmium, zinc, copper, nickel, cobalt pollution to the environment.

It is with mercuric noxiousness the biggest, cadmium take second place, lead, chromium also have the noxiousness that comparative.


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