主权文化的意义？英文双语对照

文化主权是以文化为主体的权力。文化主权是国家整体主权的一部分。表现在文化上，它属于国家最高权力的一部分。是以文化为主体的权力，文化主权是国家整体主权的一部分。文化主权

文化主权是以文化为主体的权力。文化主权是国家整体主权的一部分。表现在文化上，它属于国家最高权力的一部分。是以文化为主体的权力，文化主权是国家整体主权的一部分。

它包括四个部分的基本内容：

第一，创造发明权

各民族在其繁衍、发展的过程中创造了本民族的文化。这种创造发明权是天赋的，是处理人与人、人与自然关系的自主权力，人们籍此为自身社会发展进步提供源源不绝的精神和文明财富。文化主权赋予一个国家、一个民族的是不为别人所代替、不依赖别人、独立自主地创造本民族文化、改善本民族生存条件、提升自身精神发展境界的责任与义务。

第二，所有权

亦即知识产权。知识产权归结于创造发明有关文化的民族对这种文化的绝对拥有。中华文化的所有权当然属于整个中华民族，56个民族在不同地区、不同社会发展阶段亦拥有民族层次的文化主权。它们共同构成了中华文化的总体主权。

第三，优先享受权

发明文化、创造文化的目的是享受文化。文化不只是卡片上的文化、著作中的文化，它给人带来物质的、精神的、制度的、信仰的、艺术的享受，让人繁衍、发展、进步。文化有广义、中义、狭义之分，狭义文化指纯人文的文化，中义文化指所有的精神文明，广义文化则是物质文明和精神文明的总和。每种文化的优先享受者首先是创造发明并拥有这种文化的主体。　中华文化，可以被全人类共享，但这种共享的前提首先是为中华各民族人民服务，然后才经过传播、转换为别的民族所享受。我们现在享受的西方文明，也首先是为西方所享受，经过百多年的学习甚至痛苦、流泪的过程之后才为我们所共享。优先享受是一种主权的体现。滞后享受、被动享受需要付出各种代价。

第四，阐释权

对一种文化之意义、价值、特点等的解释，外来人永远不能代替本民族、本地区人。它的话语权就掌握在创造文明并拥有这种文化的主体手中。中华文明浩浩五千年，有时开放，有时封闭，有时别的文化传入我们的文化天地，有时我们的文化会浸润别的国家，但中华民族对中华文化永远具有最高的阐释权。　在较长一段时间里，既由于我们自己的原因，也由于一些国家凭借其经济实力、科技优势充当中华文化的代言人、阐释者，使中华文化的创造发明权、所有权、优先享受权与阐释权发生分离，使国际学术界缺乏中华文化的正声，迫使我们很多时候只能听凭外国权威作文化判断。这是文化主权的丧失，也是一种文化屈辱。

文化主权具有的特性

文化主权具有至高性、尊严性、自主性、继承性、发展性。就至高性而言，有的国家由单一民族构成，有的则是多民族构成。

中国是一个统一的多民族国家，不仅56个民族拥有各自的文化，而且每个地域也各有自己的文化，比如齐文化、鲁文化、巴蜀文化。这些文化单元共同构成了中华文化。文化主权具有至高无上性。阶级的、阶层的、民族的、地域的文化虽各有自己的尊严、价值，但它必须在一国之内结合起来，为中华民族、中华文化屹立于东方和世界服务。在这种至高的国家主权面前，任何阶级、阶层、民族、地域的文化都应该服从于国家利益、国家安全、国家战略，坚决反对地方主义和民族主义。保护民族传统文化虽不能解决确立文化主权的全部问题，但它毕竟有助于保护文化资源、恪守文化价值观、增强文化和谐力，更好地为文明的赓续、国家的统一、民族的团结和边疆的巩固、文化的安全服务。

Culture sovereignty is the influence that gives priority to body with culture. Culture sovereignty is the one part of national whole dominion. Expression is on culture, it belongs to a country the one part of top authority. It is the influence that gives priority to body with culture, culture sovereignty is the one part of national whole dominion. Culture sovereignty

Culture sovereignty is the influence that gives priority to body with culture. Culture sovereignty is the one part of national whole dominion. Expression is on culture, it belongs to a country the one part of top authority. It is the influence that gives priority to body with culture, culture sovereignty is the one part of national whole dominion.

It includes the basic content of 4 parts:

The first, creation invents authority

Each nation created the culture of this nation in the process of its multiply, development. Power of creation of this kind of creation is endowment, it is processing person and person, person and the own power that concern naturally, people book this provides continuous spirit and civilized money for progress of oneself society progress. Culture sovereignty gifts of an a country, nation is to not be others place to replace, do not depend on others, paddle one's own canoe the ground creates this ethical culture, improvement this people lives the responsibility of state of development of spirit of oneself of condition, promotion and obligation.

The 2nd, droit

I.e. intellectual property. The nation that intellectual property end concerns culture at creating an invention is planted to this of culture have absolutely. The droit of China culture belongs to whole the Chinese nation of course, 56 peoples develop level to also have the culture sovereignty of ethical arrangement of ideas in different area, different society. They formed the total sovereignty of China culture jointly.

The 3rd, preferential enjoy right

The purpose that invents culture, creation culture is to enjoy culture. Culture is the culture on card, culture in composing not merely, it gives a person to bring matter, of spirit, of the system, devotional, artistic enjoyment, yield person multiply, development, progress. Culture has broad sense, medium justice, the cent of narrow sense, narrow sense culture points to pure humanitarian culture, in justice culture points to all spiritual civilization, broad sense culture is the summation of corporeal civilization and spiritual civilization. Of every kinds of culture preferential the person that enjoy is the principal part that creation is invented and owns this kind of culture above all. China culture, can be shared by complete mankind, but this kind of premise that share is for China each people people serves above all, just be other people place to enjoy through transmission, changeover next. The west that we enjoy now is civilized, also be to be western place to enjoy above all, the study through more than 100 years just is us after painful even, weeping process be shared. Preferential enjoy be a kind of dominion to reflect. Lag is enjoyed, passivity enjoys need to pay all sorts of price.

The 4th, illuminate counterpoises

The explanation that waits to a kind of meaning of culture, value, characteristic, outside person can never displace this nation, our region person. In the main body hand that its speech authority masters in creation civilization and has this kind of culture. Grand of China civilization grand 5000, open sometimes, close sometimes, sometimes other acculturation our culture heaven and earth, sometimes our culture can infiltrate other country, but the Chinese nation has top illuminate right forever to China culture. Be in longer in period of time, already the reason as a result of ourselves, the spokesman that the Hua Wen in because a few countries depend on advantage of its economy actual strength, science and technology,also acting as changes, elucidator, make the creation invention of China culture authority, droit, preferential enjoy authority and illuminate authority to produce depart, make international academia lacks China culture sound, force us a lot of moment can authority of allow foreign country makes culture judge. This is the forfeiture of culture sovereignty, also be abasement of a kind of culture.

Culture sovereignty has some character

Culture sovereignty has supreme sex, dignity sex, autonomy, inheritance, expansibility. supreme sex, some countries are formed by single people, some is multiracial form.

China is an unified multinational country, not only 56 nations have respective culture, and the culture that every district also has him each, for instance neat culture, Lu Wen is changed, cling to Sichuan culture. These culture unit comprised China culture jointly. Culture sovereignty has sovereign sex. Of the class, of estate, of the nation, although the culture of district has his dignity, value each, but it must be in one country union rises, serve at east and world for stand erect of culture of the Chinese nation, China. Before this kind of supreme state sovereignty, the culture of any classes, estate, nation, district should be subject to at strategy of security of national interest, state, country, object localism and nationalism stoutly. Although culture of protective nation tradition is insoluble the whole issue of establish culture sovereignty, but it conduces to protection after all culture resource, scrupulously abide by culture viewpoint of value, enhance culture harmony power, of the solidarity of the unified, nation that is civilized Geng Xu, country better and border area consolidate, the safe service of culture.