1.about
熟义:关于,对于
生义:prep.&adv.到处,各处
We spent the whole afternoon walking about town.
我们整个下午都在镇上散步。
2. absent
熟义:adj. 缺勤的,缺席的
生义:adj. 心不在焉的,出神的
He looked at me in an absent way.
他心不在焉地看着我。
3. abuse
熟义:v. 虐待
生义:v. 滥用
What she did was an abuse of her position as manager.
她的所作所为是滥用经理职权。
生义:v. 辱骂
Rival fans hurled abuse at each other.
两帮对立的球迷相互高声辱骂。
4. accept
熟义 v.同意,赞成
Tom accepted her explanation.
汤姆同意她的解释。
生义:相信,认为……正确
I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea.
我相信飞机别无他法,只有坠入大海。
5. accommodate
熟义:v. 为……提供住宿
生义:v. 容纳,提供空间
This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.
这家旅馆可容纳500多名客人。
生义:v. 帮助(某人),向……施以援手
He accommodated me when I asked him for help.
我向他求助时,他帮助了我。
6. ache
熟义:v./n. 疼痛
生义:v. 渴望
He was aching for home.
他渴望回家。
7.act
熟义:vi.行动
生义:vi. 起作用
It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act
只需几分钟,药物就起作用了。
8. acknowledge
熟义:vt. 承认道谢
生义:vt. 对……打招呼
He acknowledged me by lifting his hat.
他举起帽子向我致意。
生义:(公开)感谢
I would like to acknowledge my debt to my teachers.
我想向我的老师表达我的感激之情。
9. across
熟义:prep. 从一边到另一边
生义:prep. 横过,穿过
The two roads cut across each other.
这两条路互相交叉。
10. advance
熟义:v./n. 前进
生义:n. 预付(款)
she asked me for an advance on her salary.
她要求我预付她的工资。
生义:n. (价格、价值的)上涨
Share prices showed significant advances today.
今天股价大幅上涨。
11.add
熟义:(使)相加,加
生义:vt.补充说,继续说
“They don’t know.”he added.
“他们不知道。”他补充道。
12.address
熟义:n.地址 v. 写地址
生义:v. 称呼
The president should be addressed as “Mr President.
总统应称为“总统先生”。
生义:v. 直接向……说
She turned to address the man on her left.
她转身过去,向她左边的那人讲话。
生义:vt. 向...发表演说
He is going to address the meeting in aminute.
他一会儿就要在大会上讲话了。
13.admit
熟义:vt.承认
生义:v. 允许进入
The servant opened the door and admitted me (into the house).
仆人打开门,让我进去。
生义:v. 容纳
The theatre only admits 1000 persons.
这家剧院只容纳1000人。
14. against
熟义:prep. 反对
生义:prep.以……为背景
The picture looks good against the white wall.
这幅画靠着白墙看起来不错。
15. age
熟义:n. 年龄,年纪
生义:v. (使)显老,(使)苍老
Worry aged him rapidly.
忧虑使他迅速衰老。
16. agree with
熟义:同意,和……意见一致
生义:协调,适合
Long plane trips don't agree with me.
长途飞机旅行不适合我。
17.air
熟义:n.大气,空气
生义:v. 使公开,宣扬
Don't air your troubles too often.
不要经常发牢骚。
生义:n. 神态,氛围
There was a comfortable air about her room.
她的房间里有一种舒适的氛围。
18.alive
熟义:adj. 活着的
生义:adj. 充满(活的或动的东西)
The street are alive with people.
街上挤满了人。
19. alone
熟义:adj. 单独的adv. 单独地
生义:adv. 仅仅,只有
She alone was able to answer the question.
只有她才能回答这个问题。
20. amount
熟义:n. 数量,量
生义:v. 达到,总计
The cost amounted to $ 2000.
费用共计2000美元。
生义:等于,意味着
What you have said amounts to a refusal.
你所说的等于拒绝。
21. announce
熟义:v. 宣布,公布
生义:vt. 显示,预示
Warm sunshine announces the coming of spring.
温暖的阳光预示着春天的到来。
22. appreciate
熟义:v. 欣赏,鉴赏
生义:v.意识到=realize
I appreciate that I may be wrong.
我意识到我可能错了。
23. arrival
熟义:n. 到达,到来
生义:n. 到达者,加入者
All stood up to welcome the new arrival.
所有人起立欢迎新人。
24. at all
熟义:(否定句)根本;究竟
生义:真的,确实
If it is at all foggy,I shall not go out.
如果真的有雾,我就不出去了。
25. arm
熟义:n.手臂,上肢
生义:n.武器 v.武装
Lay down your arms or we’ll fire!
放下武器,否则我们会开枪的!
26. attend
熟义:v.出席,参加
生义:v.照料
If you go out,who’ll attend to the baby?
如果你走了,谁来照看婴儿?
27. arrange
熟义:v. 安排,筹备
生义:v. 商量
I’ve arranged with the neighbours about filling the manager’s job.
我已与邻居们商量好补上经理的职位。
28. arrest
熟义:vt. 逮捕
生义:vt. 阻止,抑制
The new medicine arrested the spread of the disease.
这种新药阻止了疾病的传播。
29. assume
熟义:vt. 假定,假设
生义:vt. 承担,就职
He will assume the directorship of the project.
他将担任该项目的主管。
30. absolute
熟义:adj. 完全的,绝对的
生义:adj. 十足的
The police have absolute proof that he was the murderer.
警方有足够的证据证明他是凶手。
31. accompany
熟义:vt. 陪伴,陪同
生义:v. 为……伴奏(或伴唱)
If she sang, he would accompany her on the piano.
如果她歌唱,他会为她钢琴伴奏。
32. account for
熟义:对…负有责任
生义:导致
His illness accounts for his absence.
他因病缺席。
33. aggressive
熟义:adj. 好斗的,挑衅的
生义:adj. 积极进取的
If he wants to succeed, he has to be aggressive.
如果他想成功,就必须有进取心。
34. alike
熟义:adj/adv. 想象的;相似地
生义:adv. 两者都,同样地
Teachers should care for all the pupils alike.
老师应该对所有的学生一视同仁。
35. allergic
熟义:adj. 对……过敏的
生义:adj. 对……极其反感的
I am allergic to those who could not give help.
我极其反感那些帮不上忙的人。
36. allow
熟义:v. 允许,准许
生义:v. 使有可能
This diet allows you one glass of wine a day.
这样饮食可以让你每天喝一杯葡萄酒。
37. ample
熟义:adj. 充足的,充裕的
生义:adj. 宽敞的,巨大的
There is ample car parking off site.
外面有个很大的停车场。
38. aspect
熟义:n. 方面,特色
生义:n. 外表,外观
a man with an impressive aspect
容貌出众的人
39. available
熟义:adj. 可用的,可获得的
生义:adj. 有空的,有闲暇的
The worthy professor is now available.
这位可敬的教授现在有空了。
40. advise
熟义:vt. 劝告,建议
生义:vt. 通知,告知
Please advise us of the arrival of the goods.
货物到达请通知我们。
41.balance
熟义:n./v. 平衡
生义:n. 账户余额,结存
I must check my bank balance.
我必须检查我的银行余额。
生义:v. 权衡,斟酌
The school aims to balance the amount of time spent on arts and science subjects.
该校力图平衡文科和理科的学习时间。
42.back
熟义:n. 背部,腰背
生义:vt.(经济、物质或道德上)支持;增援(以增强)
Many of his friends backed his plan.
许多朋友支持他的计划。
43. badly
熟义:adv.差,拙劣地
生义:adv. 迫切地
The boy badly wants a new bike.
这个男孩迫切地想要一辆新自行车。
44. bar
熟义:酒吧
生义:n. 障碍
Poor health may be a bar to success in life.
健康不佳可能是人生成功的障碍。
45. become
熟义:v. 变得,变成
生义:vt. 适合,使显得漂亮
Her new hat certainly becomes her.
她的新帽子很适合她。
46. before
熟义:conj.&prep. 在……以前生义:
生义:到……为止
It was a long time before I got to sleep again.
过了很久我才再睡着。
47. behaviour
熟义:n. 举止,行为
生义:n. 性能,特点
The behaviour of this computer is moderately good.
这台计算机的性能还算不错。
48. blank
熟义:adj. 空白的 n. 空白
生义:adj. 茫然的,毫无表情的
The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.
陌生人以茫然的眼神回敬了我的问候。
生义:n. (头脑或记忆)一片空白
I can't think where I've left my umbrella, my mind's a complete blank.
我想不起来我把伞放在哪里了,我的脑子一片空白。
49. blue
熟义:adj. 蓝色的 n. 蓝色
生义:adj. 忧郁的,沮丧的
His songs always make me feel blue.
他的歌总是让我感到忧郁。
50. beside
熟义:prep. 在...旁边
生义:prep. 与……相比
Beside your earlier work , this piece seems rather disappointing.
与你以前的作品相比,这篇文章似乎相当令人失望。
51. build
熟义:v. 建造,修建
生义:n. 体形,体格
The athlete has a solid build.
这位运动员体格健壮。
52. bare
熟义:adj. 赤裸的
生义:vt. 使暴露,使露出
He likes to bare his heart with his close friends.
他喜欢和他的密友们吐露心声。
53. bear
熟义:vt. 承受,容忍
生义:v. 显示,携带
He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the scars.
他在战争中受了重伤,至今仍留有伤疤。
54. bitter
熟义:adj. 味苦的;痛苦的
生义:adj. 激烈的,充满敌意的
Why was she so bitter against Mr. Smith?
她为什么对史密斯先生那么刻薄?
55. blanket
熟义:n. 毯子
生义:vt. 覆盖,盖住,笼罩;消除(声音),使(声音)模糊不清
The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow.
全村被大雪覆盖。
56. break down
熟义:发生故障
生义:(计划)失败,坚持不下去
All our plans broke down.
我们所有的计划都失败了。
57. bring
熟义: v.拿来,带来
生义:v.导致,引起
The cries brought the neighbours running.
呼喊声把邻居们吵醒了。
58. build up
熟义:增进;加强
生义: 增高,加强
The noise is building up until she could not stand it.
噪音越来越大,直到她受不了为止。
59. burst
熟义:v. 爆炸,爆裂
生义:v. 突发,迸发
The storm burst and we all got wet.
暴风雨突然而至,我们都淋湿了。
60. bond
熟义:n. 纽带,联系
生义:adj.受……约束
I don’t like being desk-bound all day.
我不喜欢整天坐在书桌旁。
生义:v. (使)建立亲密关系
Mothers who are depressed sometimes fail to bond with their children.
患有抑郁症的母亲有时无法与孩子建立联系。
61.burning
熟义:adj. 燃烧的;炙热的
生义:adj.(感情等)强烈的,热切的
She is burning to tell you the news.
她急于告诉你这个消息。
62.can
熟义:(表示有能力做或能够发生)能,会
生义:n.罐头 vt.做成罐头
Mother cans fruit.
母亲把水果做成罐头。
63. capital
熟义:n. 首都,首府;资本
生义:adj. 极严重的;根本的
Our capital task at the moment is to persuade her to calm down.
我们目前的首要任务是说服她冷静下来。
64. cause
熟义:n.起因,v.引起
生义:n.(奋斗的)目标,事业
The UN has done a lot for the cause of world peace.
联合国为世界和平事业做了许多贡献。
65. celebrate
熟义:vt. 庆祝,庆贺
生义:vt. 赞扬,赞美
He celebrated her for her courage.
他赞美她的勇气。
66. chance
熟义:n.机会,时机
生义:n.可能性
There is a chance that I will see him.
我有可能见到他。
生义:v.碰巧
We chanced to be out when she called.
她打电话来时,我们碰巧出去了。
67. check
熟义:vt. 检查,核对
生义:vt. 阻止,制止
We should check the spread of the disease.
我们应该阻止疾病的传播。
68. choice
熟义:n. 选择,抉择
生义:adj. 斟酌得当的
Some of his remarks are really choice.
他的一些言论真的经过精心斟酌。
69. civil
熟义:adj. 公民的,国民的,国内的
生义:adj. 文明的,有礼貌的
He is a civil person.
他是个彬彬有礼的人。
70. class
熟义:n. 班级
生义:n. 阶级,阶层
It is no doubt that the professional classes do a much better job than those who are not.
毫无疑问,专业阶层的人比非专业阶层的人做得好得多。
71. climate
熟义:n. 气候
生义:n. 氛围,局势
The cultural climate here is somehow a little upsetting.
这里的文化氛围有点令人不安。
72. cloudy
熟义:adj. 多云的,阴天的
生义:adj.含糊的,困惑的
Who did it still remains cloudy.
究竟是谁干的,目前仍不明朗。
73. coach
熟义:n. 教练
生义:v. (尤指私人)辅导,指导
She coached me in English.
她教我英语。
74. command
熟义:v. 命令;指挥
生义:v.博得,赢得
His bravery commanded our respect.
他的勇敢赢得了我们的尊敬。
75. contain
熟义:v. 包含,容纳
生义:v. 制服
The man was later contained by the police.
这名男子后来被警方拘捕。
生义:vt. 遏制;抑制
He is too excited to contain his laughter.
他太激动了,忍不住笑了起来。
76. count
熟义:n./v. 计算,数
生义:vt. 把……算入,包括
There are 10 people in the classroom counting two teachers.
教室里有10个人,加上两位老师。
生义:vt. 重要,有价值
It is not how much you read but what you read that counts.
重要的不是你读了多少,而是你读了什么。
生义:vt. 看作,认为
She was counted among the greatest dancers.
她被认为是最伟大的舞蹈家之一。
77. couple
熟义:n. 两个,几个;一对夫妇或情侣
生义:v. 连接,联合
The dining car was coupled onto the last coach.
餐车与最后一节车相连。
78. come back
熟义:回来
生义:重新流行
Do you think long dresses will ever come back?
你认为长裙子还会再流行吗?
生义:顶嘴
He came back at her with a nasty remark.
他以恶毒的语言回击她。
生义:记起
It's suddenly to come back where I saw you last.
突然,我想起上次在什么地方见过你。
79. come in
熟义:进来
生义:流行起来
This style is certain to come in this year.
今年这种款式肯定流行。
生义:上台执政
If the Workers' Party comes in at the next election a lot of industry will be state-owned.
如果工人党下届上台执政,许多工业都将收为国有。
生义:承担(任务)
Here is the plan of attack,and this is where you come in.
这是我们的攻击计划,这是你要执行的任务。
80. come on
熟义:快点
生义:进行,进展
How has he come on at school this year?
他今年学业进展如何?
生义:开始(下雨)
The rain has just come on.
雨刚开始下。
生义:上演,举行
The next exam comes on in early summer.
下次考试将在夏初进行。
81 . come out
熟义:出来
生义:结果(如何)
Everything will come out all right.
一切都会好的。
82. company
熟义:n.公司
生义:n.同伴
You may know a man by the company he keeps.
你可以从一个人所交的朋友了解他的为人。
生义:在一起的一群人
He came in company with a group of girls.
他是和一群女孩子来的。
83. concert
熟义:音乐会
生义:n.联合行动
The various governments decided to act in concert over this matter.
各国政府决定在这一问题上采取联合行动。
生义:n.一致,和谐
The team made a concerted effort to win the game.
该队齐心协力赢得了比赛。
84. cost
熟义:价钱,费用
生义:vt.使丧失,使损失(生命、健康等)
The patient's dangerous condition cost the doctors and nurses many sleepless nights.
病人的危险状态使医生、护士几夜不曾合眼。
85. cover
熟义:v.覆盖,遮盖
生义:v. 够付(费用)
Here is £5;that should cover all your expenses.
给你5英镑。应该可以支付你所有的费用。
86. course
熟义:n. 课程;过程
生义:n.一道菜
The main course was a vegetable stew.
这道主菜是蔬菜炖肉。
87. cross
熟义:v. 穿越,横渡 n. 十字标记
生义:adj. 恼怒的
Don’t be cross with him---after all, he meant to help.
别生他的气,毕竟他是想帮忙的。
88. cut
熟义:vt.(尤指用刀)切,割,砍,剪,削,剁
生义:vt. (从感情上)伤害
His rude remarks cut me.
他粗鲁的言语刺痛了我。
89. case
熟义:n. 情况,状况
生义:n. 病例,案例
There are three cases of fever in school.
学校有三起发烧病例。
90. casual
熟义:adj. 漫不经心的,随意的
生义:adj. 临时的,短期的
He was employed as a casual labourer.
他受雇做临时工。
91. cater
熟义:v. 提供餐饮服务,承办酒席
生义:v. 满足,迎合
TV must cater for many different tastes.
电视剧必须迎合许多不同的口味。
92. caution
熟义:n. 小心,谨慎
生义:v.告诫,提醒
The teacher cautioned him against being late.
老师告诫他不要迟到。
93.choke
熟义:v. 窒息,噎住,卡住
生义:v. 强忍住,抑制,克制
I managed to choke back my tears.
我设法忍住了眼泪。
94. charge
熟义:要价,收费(金额);指控,控告
生义:v. 使……承担责任,赋予……责任
Mother charged Alice to take good care of the baby.
母亲嘱咐 Alice好好照顾孩子。
95. challenge
熟义:v. 挑战,难题
生义:v. 向……下战书
I challenged him to a game of chess.
我向他挑战赛一盘棋。
96. clean
熟义:adj. 洁净的,干净的
生义:adv. 彻底地,完全地
I clean forgot about it.
我完全忘了。
97. conduct
熟义:v. 实施,进行;指挥
生义:v. 举止,表现
He conducted himself far better than expected.
他表现得比预期好得多。
98. congratulate
熟义:v. 祝贺
生义:v. 感到高兴(或自豪)
I congratulated myself on my escape.
我为自己逃脱感到高兴。
99.consume
熟义:vt. 消耗,消费
生义:vt. 烧毁,毁灭
The fire soon consumed the old wooden buildings in the neighborhood.
大火很快烧毁了附近的旧木屋。
100.damage
熟义:v./n.(有形的)损坏,损失
生义:n. 损害赔偿金
He claimed $ 7000 damages from the taxi company.
他要求出租车公司赔偿7000美元。
101.dash
熟义:v. 猛冲,急奔
生义:vt. 急送
Being badly ill, he was dashed to hospital.
他病得很重,被紧急送往医院。
生义:vt. 催促
His mother dashed him into going to school every day .
他母亲每天催促他去上学。
102.dawn
熟义:v. 破晓,开始 n. 拂晓,黎明
生义:vt. 变得明朗,开始清楚
The truth began to dawn on him.
他开始了解真相。
103.desert
熟义:n. 沙漠,荒漠
生义:v. 抛弃,离弃
He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.
他抛妻弃子出国了。
生义:adj. 无人居住的,荒凉的
We sheltered from the storm in a deserted hut.
我们在一间无人居住的茅屋里躲暴风雨。
104. develop
熟义:v. (使)成长,发育,发展
生义:v. 冲洗,使底片显影
Did you have the film developed?
你把胶卷冲洗了吗?
生义:v. 患病
He developed a cough.
他咳嗽起来了。
生义:v.逐渐形成,逐渐养成
develop a habit 逐渐形成习惯
105. difficult
熟义:adj 困难的,费力的
生义:adj. 难以取悦的,不友好的
You must get the permission of your difficult mother before getting married.
在结婚之前,你必须得到你那难缠的母亲的许可。
106.deal with
熟义:处理
生义:与……做生意
Do you deal with Smith, the butcher?
你和屠夫史密斯做生意吗?
107.dismiss
熟义:v. 解雇,开除
生义:vt. 不考虑,不理会
He just laughed and dismissed my suggestion as unrealistic.
他只是笑了笑,对我的建议不屑一顾,认为不切实际。
108.do
熟义:做,干,办(某事)
生义:vi.适合
The shoes won't do for mountain-climbing.
这双鞋不适合爬山。
生义:v. 创造
Practice and determination will do wonders.
实践和决心会创造奇迹。
生义:vi. 进展
Everything is doing well.
一切都很好。
109. down
熟义:adv. 在下方,在低处
生义: adv. 作为首付款
I paid $1000 down on the car.
我为这辆车付了1000美元的定金。
110.draw
熟义:画,绘画
生义:v.吸引,引起(兴趣、注意)
The football match between the Korean team and the American team was so wonderful that it drew a lot of people,though in the end they drew the match.
韩国队和美国队之间的足球比赛非常精彩,吸引了很多人,尽管最后他们还是平局了。
生义:v. 获得,推断出
What moral are we to draw from the story.
我们从这个故事中可以得出什么样的教训。
111. drive
熟义:v. 驾驶
生义:v. 迫使,驱使(某人做不好的事)
Hunger drove her steal.
饥饿驱使她偷窃。
112.delicate
熟义:adj. 精致的,精巧的
生义:adj. 灵巧的,熟练的
I admired your delicate handling of the situation.
我钦佩你对形势的巧妙处理。
113.deliver
熟义:v. 投递,运送;发表演说;接生
生义:v. 解救,拯救
Only education can deliver people from misery.
只有教育才能使人们摆脱苦难。
114. deposit
熟义:v. 储蓄
生义:vt. 放下,放置
He deposited the book on the desk.
他把书放在书桌上。
115. divorce
熟义:v. 离婚
生义:v. 使分离,割裂
You can't divorce science from ethical questions.
你不能把科学与伦理问题分开。
116.easy
熟义:容易的,不费力的
生义:adj.舒适的,自如的
Now we are leading an easy life.
现在我们过着安逸的生活。
117.elect
熟义:v. 选举
生义:v. 选择/决定做……
She elected to become a lawyer.
她选择当律师。
118. embarrass
熟义:vt. (使)尴尬,窘迫
生义:vt. 妨碍(人,移动,行动)
What embarrasses your making an early start?
是什么阻止你提前出发?
119.employ
熟义:v. 雇佣
生义:v. 使用,利用
The police employed force to open the door.
警察使用武力开门。
120. engage
熟义:vt. 参加,从事
生义:vt. 吸引,引起
A personal computer engages his interest now.
个人电脑引起了他的兴趣。
121. escape
熟义:v. 逃跑,逃脱
生义:v. 被遗忘,被忽略
His name escaped me for the moment.
我一时记不起他的名字。
122. entertain
熟义:vt. 使有兴趣,使快乐
生义:vt. 心存,怀有(想法、希望、感觉等)
He entertained a belief that his son would rise in the world.
他相信他的儿子会有所成就。
生义:招待,请客
I don't like to entertain guests anymore.
我不再喜欢招待客人。
123.example
熟义:例子,例证
生义:n.警戒,受罚(以示警告)者
Let this be an example to you.
这对你来说是个警告。
124. even
熟义:adv. 甚至,即使
生义:adj. 平坦的,水平的
The road wasn’t even.
道路不平。
生义:adj. 匀称的,同样大小的
Her teeth were white and even.
她的牙齿洁白均匀。
生义:adj. 势均力敌的,不相上下的
The score is now even.
现在比分打平。
生义:adj. 平稳的
The car went with an even motion.
汽车行驶平稳。
生义:vt. 使变平,使平整
She evened the edges by trimming(清理焊缝)them.
她把边缘修平。
生义:vt. 使相等
Our team evened the score in the last minute.
我们队在最后一分钟扳平了比分。
125.excite
熟义:vt. 使兴奋,使激动
生义:vt. 引起,激起
The recent discoveries have excited new interest among doctors.
最近的发现引起了医生们新的兴趣。
126. excuse
熟义:n. 借口 v. 原谅,宽恕
生义:vt. 同意免除(某人的职务)
He was excused from piano practice.
他今天不用练习钢琴。
127.express
熟义:v. 表达,表露
生义:adj. 明确的
His express wish was that you should come here by air.
他明确的愿望是你坐飞机来这里。
生义:n. 快车
Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai?
从南京到上海有快车吗?
128. encourage
熟义:vt. 鼓励,激励
生义: v. 刺激,促进
Good health encourages clear thinking.
健康有助于条理清晰地思考。
129.enterprise
熟义:n. 企业,事业单位
生义:n. 事业心,进取心
He got the job because he showed the spirit of enterprise.
他得到这份工作是因为他表现出进取精神。
130. exit
熟义:n. 出口
生义:v. 退场
At the end of the third scene the actress exits.
在第三幕结束时,女演员退出了舞台。
131.explode
熟义:v. (使)爆炸,(使)爆破
生义:v. (情感)迸发,爆发
I'm about to explode! He broke my violin.
我要气疯了!他把我的小提琴弄坏了。
132.exploit
熟义:v. 开发,开拓
生义:v. 利用
You must exploit every opportunity to learn new things.
你必须利用一切机会学习新事物。
133. extend
熟义:v. 延伸;扩大,延长
生义:v. 伸出
He extended his hand to new employees.
他向新员工伸出了手。
134.fail
熟义:v. 失败;不及格
生义:v. 出故障,失灵
Our water supply failed.
我们的供水中断了。
生义:v. 衰退,衰弱
His health is failing.
他的健康每况愈下。
生义:v. 未能做到,未能做
He failed to lend her a hand.
他没有帮她一把。
135. familiar
熟义:adj.熟悉的
生义:adj.过分亲密的
Are you on familiar terms with Tom?
你和Tom亲密吗?
136. family
熟义:n.家,家庭
生义:n.子女,孩子
Has he any family?
他有子女吗?
137.fan
熟义:n.风扇,扇子
生义:n.粉丝,狂热爱好者
The famous film star has no time to deal with the fan mails.
这位著名的电影明星没有时间处理影迷的来信。
138. far from
熟义:远离
生义:完全不
The show was far from being a failure;it was a great success.
这场演出完全没有失败,而是个巨大的成功。
139. fashion
熟义:n. 时尚,时兴
生义:n. (做事的)方式
He behaves in a peculiar fashion.
他举止古怪。
140. fast
熟义:adj./adv. 快的/地
生义:adv. 接连不断,快速不断地
His tears fell fast.
他的眼泪接连落了下来。
生义:adv. 完全地
He's fast asleep. =He has a heavy sleep.
他睡得很熟。
141. fever
熟义:n. 发烧,发热
生义:n. 狂热,高度兴奋
He is in a fever of her arrival.
他对她的到来感到兴奋。
142.figure
熟义:n.数字,数目
生义:v.认为,估计
She figured that she would be next.
她想她会是下一个。
生义:v.理解,弄懂
I couldn't figure out what he meant.
我不明白他是什么意思。
143.fine
熟义:adj. 令人满意的,可以接受的;晴朗的
生义:v.&n. 罚款
He was fined $200.
他被罚款200美元。
生义:adj. 细微的
There's a fine distinction between the meanings of the two words.
这两个词的意思有细微的区别。
144. fill
熟义:v.(使)充满,占满
生义:vt. 满足
His answer did not fill our need.
他的回答没有满足我们的需要。
145. find
熟义:vt. 找到;发现
生义:vt. 裁决,判决
The court found him guilty.
法院裁定他有罪。
146. fix
熟义:v. 修理,维修
生义:vt.吸引
The extraordinary man fixed our attention.
那个非凡的人吸引了我们的注意力。
147. flood
熟义:n.洪水,水灾
生义:n.大批,大量(的人或事物)vt.大量涌来,大量涌去
I received a flood of letters this morning.
今天早上我收到了大量的信。
148. fond
熟义:adj. 喜爱的,喜欢做……的
生义:adj. 慈爱的
Fond parents will spoil their child.
慈爱的父母会宠坏他们的孩子。
149. force
熟义:vt. 强迫
生义:vt. 夺取
The policeman forced the knife from the criminal's hand.
警察强行将刀从罪犯手中夺走。
150.foreign
熟义:外国的,来自国外的
生义:和……格格不入
Telling lies is foreign to her nature.
说谎与她的本性格格不入。
生义:陌生的,不熟悉的
The subject is foreign to me.
这个题目我不熟悉。
151. form
熟义:vt. (使)出现;(使)形成
生义:vt. 想出
I can not form an opinion about it.
我无法对此形成意见。
152. free
熟义:adj. 自由的
生义:adj. 免于,不遭受(常与of连用)
Most of the roads are free of snow.
道路上的雪大部分都化了。
生义:adj. 畅通的,无阻碍的
Is the way free?
这条路畅通无阻吗?
153. freeze
熟义:v. 冻结;结冰
生义:v. 使定格
Freeze!Drop your arms!
站住!放下你的手臂
154. fade
熟义:v. (使)褪色
生义:v. 逐渐消失
All memory of her childhood had faded from her mind.
她童年的记忆都已从脑海中消失了。
155.fly
熟义:v. 飞,飞翔
生义:n. 苍蝇
She brushed the fly away.
她挥手赶走了苍蝇。
生义:v. 疾驰,疾行
The children flew to meet their mother.
孩子们飞奔迎接他们的母亲。
156. fresh
熟义:adj. 新的,不同的
生义:adj. 缺乏经验的
She is quite fresh to office work.
她缺乏在办公室工作的经验。
157.follow
熟义:v. 跟着,跟随
生义:v. 从事(行业、职业)
He followed me a legal career.
他跟着我从事法律职业。
158.gain
熟义:v. 获得,赢得
生义:v. (钟表)走快
Don't worry. My watch gains. We still have time.
别担心。我的表快了。我们还有时间。
生义:vt. 增加,增长
The car gained speed gradually.
汽车逐渐加速。
159.game
熟义:n. 游戏,比赛
生义:adj.愿意尝试的,有冒险精神的
Are you game to climb the mountain?
你愿意尝试爬山吗?
160.go
熟义:vi. 去,走
生义:vi. 对...有助
This information goes to prove my point.
这些信息证明了我的观点。
生义:vi. 机器运行,运转,工作
It goes by electricity.
它靠电运行。
生义:放在
The sofa can go against the wall.
沙发可靠墙安放。
生义:相配,协调
Pink and orange don't go.
粉红色与橘色不相配。
生义:(官能)衰退,下降
He is getting old and his sight is starting to go.
他老了,视力也下降了。
161.get away with
熟义:侥幸成功
生义:做了坏事而未受惩罚
The child ought to be punished.You shouldn't let him get away with telling lies.
这孩子应该受到惩罚。你不应该让他撒谎却逍遥法外。
162. get back
熟义:回来;恢复
生义:报复
He will get back at you for this.
他会为此报复你的。
163.get down
熟义:下来
生义:使沮丧
All this waiting and delay is really getting her down.
这漫长的等待与拖延使她沮丧。
164. get off
熟义:从……下来
生义:开始做
I'll have to get this letter off by tonight.
今晚我一定得把信寄出去。
生义:免于受罚
I'll pay anything you ask if you manage to get her off.
如果你能使她不受惩罚,你要什么我就可以给什么。
165. get on(with)=get along(with)
熟义:与…友好相处
生义:进展
How are you getting on at university?
你在大学过得怎么样?
166. get through
熟义:接通电话
生义:用完
He got through £300 in a week.
他一周就用完了三百英镑。
167. give away
熟义:赠送
生义:泄露
Please don't give my secret away.
请不要泄露我的机密。
168. give out
熟义:分发,发出
生义:公布,发表
He gave out that he was going to America.
他宣布他要去美国。
生义:用尽,精疲力竭
The fuel gave out.
燃料用完了。
169. given(=considering)
熟义:被给予
生义:prep.考虑到
Given the general state of his health,it may take him a while to recover from the operation.
考虑到他的健康状况,他可能需要一段时间才能从手术中恢复过来。
170.go out
熟义:出去
生义:熄灭
The fire went out.
火熄了。
生义:公开,播放
Word went out that the President was dead.
总统逝世的消息公开了。
171. make good
熟义:成功
He went to Shenzhen, where he soon made good.
他去了深圳,在那里不久就成功了。
生义:补偿;赔偿
All the damage has been made good.
所有损失都已赔偿。
172. grade
熟义:n. 年级
生义:n. 成绩,分数
He got excellent grades in exams.
他考了个不错的成绩。
生义:v. 按照级别安排或分配,分类
Eggs are grade from small to extra-large.
鸡蛋从小到特大分类。
173.green
熟义:adj. 绿色的
生义:n. 绿色蔬菜
Greens are vital to our health.
绿色蔬菜对我们的健康至关重要。
174.ground
熟义:n.地面
生义:n.理由
He has strong grounds for more money.
他完全有理由要更多的钱。
175. garment
熟义:n. 衣服,外衣
生义:n. 新衣
In spring nature wears a new garment.
春天,大自然穿上了一件新衣服。
176. glare
熟义:v. 怒视,瞪眼
生义:v. 发出刺眼的光,闪耀
The sun glared out of the blue sky.
太阳在蓝天中发出刺眼的光。
177.govern
熟义:v. 统治,管理
生义:vt. 影响,支配
The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.
供求规律支配着商品的价格。
178. grow up
熟义:成长
生义:逐渐形成
A warm friendship grew up between the two men.
这两个人之间建立了热烈的友谊。
179.hand
熟义:手
生义:n.帮助,援手
It's really heavy — can you give me a hand?
真的很重—帮一下忙,好吗?
生义:n. 支配,掌管
The boys have got out of hand.
男孩们变得难以管教了。
180. handsome
熟义:adj. 英俊的,端庄的
生义:adj. 大方的,慷慨的
I hope I will get a handsome present at my birthday.
我希望我在生日时能得到一份慷慨的礼物。
181. heavy
熟义:adj. 重的,沉的
生义:adj. 大量的,严重的
They have taken heavy casualties.
他们遭受了惨重的伤亡。
生义:adj. 交通拥挤的
The traffic today is especially heavy.
今天的交通特别拥挤。
182.height
熟义:n. 高度;身高
生义:n. 顶点,极度
In the height of the summer many people choose to visit the seaside.
盛夏,许多人选择去海边旅游。
183.happen
熟义:发生
生义:v.碰巧=chance
It happened that the new person in the office was the woman he had met at the party.
办公室里的新来的人碰巧就是他在聚会上遇到的那个女人。
184.head
熟义:头
生义:v.朝某特定方向行进
The ship was heading for Shanghai.
这艘船正驶向上海。
185. help
熟义:帮助,援助
生义:避免;抑制
Don’t tell him more than you can help.
不要把不该告诉他的话告诉他。
186.high
熟义:高的
生义:adj.全盛的
a high wind强风
high summer盛夏
生义:开始变质的,开始发馊的
The meat has a high flavour.
这些肉有臭味了。
187.home
熟义:家
生义:adj.本国的,国内的
The cars are made for the home market.
这些汽车是为国内市场制造的。
188.hold
熟义:(用手、手臂等)抓住,托住,夹住
生义:v.容纳
The case can hold all my clothes.
这个箱子可以装得下我所有的衣服。
生义:vi. 有效,适用
His promise still holds.
他的承诺仍然有效。
189.hold on
熟义:不挂断电话,等一下
生义:坚持做(难做之事)
They didn't know if they would be able to hold on until help arrived.
他们不知道能否坚持到援军到达之时。
190.hold out
熟义:伸出
生义:坚持(抵抗)
The people of Hechuan held out for 36 years on the Fishing Castle.
合川人民在钓鱼城坚持抵抗达36年之久。
191. hit
熟义:v. 打,击
生义:n. 红极一时的人或事
The film Hero is quite a hit of this year.
电影《英雄》是今年的热门电影。
192.hot
熟义:adj. 炎热的
生义:adj. 最新的
We’re waiting for the hot news on the election results.
我们正在等待有关选举结果的最新消息。
193. hunt
熟义:v. 猎杀,追猎
生义:vt. 驱赶
Please hunt the cat away from he garden.
请把猫从花园里赶走。
194.if
熟义:conj.(表条件)如果
生义:conj.即使,虽然
If she is poor,she is honest.
虽然她穷,但她诚实。
195. ill
熟义:adj. 生病的
生义:adj./adv.坏的/地
It’s no good speaking ill of others.
说别人坏话没有好处。
196.industry
熟义:工业
生义:n.勤奋,勤劳
His success was due to industry.
他的成功源于勤奋。
197. immediate
熟义:adj. 立刻的,即时的
生义:adj. 最接近的
Is there a post office in the immediate neighborhood?
附近有邮局吗?
198. instead of
熟义:代替
生义:不仅没有……反而
Instead of disturbing her,the news had a strangely calm effect.
这个消息传来,她不仅没有心神不安,反而非常镇静。
199.institute
熟义:学院,研究所
生义:vt.制定(制度、规则等)
The government instituted a consumer protection agency.
政府成立了消费者保护局。
200.instruct
熟义:v.命令,指示
生义:v.教授,指导
I instruct you in English.=I teach you English.
我教你英语。
201. intelligence
熟义:n. 智力,才智
生义:n. 情报,谍报
Scientist manage to get important intelligence thanks to satellite.
多亏了卫星,科学家设法获得了重要的情报。
202.interest
熟义:n.兴趣
生义:n.利益
Don’t look after your own interests.
不要只顾自己的利益。
生义:n.股份
I have an interest in the company.
我在公司有股份。
203. disinterested
熟义:adj.公正无私的
生义:adj.冷漠的
We had both become jaded, disinterested, and disillusioned.
我们两人都变得厌倦、了无兴趣且心灰意冷了。
204.introduce
熟义:v.介绍,引见
生义:v.以 ... 开始
He introduced his speech with a joke.
他的演讲以一个笑话开始。
生义:v.首次引入(某物),使传入
The government is having to introduce some difficult changes, particularly in moving over to a market economy.
政府将不得不引入一些艰难的变革,特别是在转向市场经济的过程中。
205. invent
熟义:v. 发明
生义:v.编造,虚构
He invented an excuse for his being late.
他编造了一个迟到的借口。
206.invite
熟义:v.邀请
生义:v.招引,吸引
Don’t leave the windows open — it’s inviting thieves to enter.
不要把窗户打开了——会招贼来。
207.iron
熟义:铁
生义:n.& v. 熨斗;用熨斗烫
Mother is ironing my shirt with an electric iron.
妈妈在用电熨斗给我熨衬衣。
208. identify
熟义:v. 认出,识别
生义:v. 认为……和……一致
One can't identify happiness with wealth.
幸福不能等同财富。
209. indicate
熟义:v. 表明,标示
生义:v. 暗示
I indicated that his help was not welcome.
我表示不欢迎他的帮助。
210.inspire
熟义:v. 激励,鼓舞
生义:v. 赋予灵感,激发(想法)
His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother.
他最好的音乐灵感来自对母亲的回忆。
211.institution
熟义:n. 机构,团体
生义:n.(由来已久的)制度,习俗
Giving presents on Christmas is an institution.
圣诞节送礼是一种习俗。
212.impress
熟义:v. 给……留下印象
生义:v. 使意识到(重要性或严重性)
He impressed the importance of their work on them.
他向他们强调了工作的重要性。
213.jam
熟义:n. 果酱
生义:vt. 塞满,挤满
He jammed four apples in his pocket.
他塞了四个苹果在口袋里。
生义:vt. 堵塞
The accident jammed the main road for 2 hours.
事故使主要道路堵塞了两个小时。
生义:n. 堵塞
The are traffic jams every day on this road.
这条路每天都堵车。
214. jacket
熟义:n.夹克衫,短上衣
生义:n.马铃薯皮
He doesn't like eating potatoes boiled in their jackets.
他不喜欢吃连皮煮的马铃薯。
215.jar
熟义:n. 罐子
生义:v. 发出刺耳声
Their loud voices jar on my nerves.
他们吵闹的声音使我心烦意乱。
生义:v. 撞击,震动
I fell from the tree and jarred my back.
我从树上摔了下来,撞到了背。
216.job
熟义:工作
生义:n.费力的事情 vt.做零工,做股票经纪;;承包
Waxing the car was quite a job.
给小汽车打蜡真费事。
生义:假公济私
He jobbed his son into the position.
他利用职权把儿子安排到那职位上去了。
217.jump
熟义:跳,跃
生义:n.&vi. 猛涨,激增
Last week the price of goods jumped.
上周物价急剧上涨。
218. just
熟义:adv. 正好,恰好
生义:adj.公正的
You are a just person.
你是一个公正的人。
219.keep
熟义:vt.保持,处于
生义:vt. 经营,管理
Her grandfather kept a hair dresser's shop.
她的祖父经营了一家理发店。
生义:vt. 照顾
She kept her sister’s children.
她照顾她姐姐的孩子。
生义:vt. 供养
He needs more money to keep his wife and children.
生义:vt. 售卖
— Do you sell school things?
有文具卖吗?
— Sorry,but we don't keep them.
对不起,我们没有文具卖。
生义:vt. 遵守
Everyone must keep the law.
每个人都必须遵守法律。
生义:vt. 庆祝
We keep the Spring Festival at home.
我们在家庆祝春节。
220.key
熟义:n. 钥匙
生义:n.&adj.关键(的),关键性的人物
The key factor in their success is hard work.
他们成功的关键因素是努力工作。
221.kick
熟义:vt. 踢
生义:n.极度兴奋,极大的乐趣
The swimmer has a strong kick.
游泳运动员兴致勃勃。
222. kid
熟义:v. 小孩
生义:v. 戏弄,开玩笑
Take it easy. I’m just kidding.
放轻松点。我只是开玩笑。
223.kill
熟义:vt. 杀死
生义:vt. 使痛苦,折磨
It kills him to admit he is wrong.
他承认他错了时,难受得很。
生义:vt. 使笑得前仰后合
His joke killed the audience.
他的笑话使听众笑得死前仰后合。
生义:v. 消磨(时间)
The guy fools around all day long, killing time.
224.knock
熟义:v. 敲,击
生义:vt.批评,说……不好
The critics knocked his latest play.
评论家抨击了他最近的戏剧。
225.know
熟义:vt. 知道,认识
生义:vt.能区分
I don’t know Miss Green from Miss Smith.
我区分不出格林小姐和史密斯小姐。
生义:vt.经历,体验
Those who have not known hunger can never imagine how it feels.
没有挨过饿的人永远也想象不出挨饿是什么滋味。
生义:vt. 辨别,认出
He is always quick to know his friends and enemies.
226.labor
熟义:劳动
生义:vi.费力地行走,干苦活
They labored through the thick forest and up the steep hill.
他们艰难地穿行于茂密的森林,攀登于峻峭的山岭。
227.land
熟义:n. 陆地,地面
生义:vt. (尤指轻而易举或意外地)获得
He landed a contract for building a factory.
他签下了一份建造工厂的合同。
228.at large
熟义:大多数
生义:未被捕的
The suspect is still at large.
嫌疑犯仍逍遥法外。
生义:普遍的
Boys at large like games.
一般说来,男孩喜欢运动。
229.last
熟义:adj.最后的
生义:adj.最不可能的
生义:v. 坚持,支撑下去
He is the last person to tell a lie.
他极不可能说谎。
生义:v. 持续
Her holidays were to last six weeks.
她的假有六周。
生义:v. 维持,够用
The food will last(us)(for)three weeks.
这些粮食可够(我们)吃三周。
生义:adj. 最不可能的
He is the last man I want to see.
他是我最不想见的人。
230.late
熟义:adj.迟到的,晚的
生义:adj.前任的
She was an admirer of the late president.
她崇拜前总统。
生义:adj.已故的
She missed her late husband very much.
她非常想念她已故的丈夫。
231.lay
熟义:v.安放,放置
生义:v.提出,提交(建议、信息等);制定;生(蛋)
The prisoner laid an escape plan.
那囚犯制定了一个越狱计划。
生义:v.制定,拟订
It's laid down in the Act that women and men have the equal rights.
法案规定男女享受平等的权利。
232.learn
熟义:v. 学习
生义:v. 得知,获悉
I learned of that yesterday.
我昨天才得知此事。
233.lecture
熟义:n. 讲座,讲课
生义:n.&v. 训斥,告诫
My father gave me a lecture for smoking.
因为吸烟我爸爸训斥了我一通。
234.lead
熟义:v. 引领,带路
生义:vt. 导致,造成
What led you to think so?
是什么使你这样想呢?
生义:n. 铅
Lead is potentially damaging to children's health.
铅对儿童的健康具有潜在损害。
235.lesson
熟义:n. 课
生义:n.教训
Pear Harbor was a painful lesson for the US.
珍珠港事件对美国来说是一次痛苦的教训。
236. level
熟义:n. 标准,水平
生义:adj. 水平的,平坦的
Not all the parts of our life long journey are level.
我们的人生旅途并非一直都是平坦的。
237. let
熟义:v. 任由,让(某事发生)
生义:v. 出租(房屋或土地)
The couple decided to let off the smaller flat at a lower price.
238.let down
熟义:放下来
生义:辜负,使失望
He said he would be here by 12 o'clock, but he let us down.
他说他12点钟之前就到,但他让我们失望了。
239.let out
熟义:放出
生义:泄露
I'll never tell you another secret if you let this one out.
如果你把这个秘密说出去了,我再也不告诉你第二个秘密了。
240.liberal
熟义:adj. 开明的,自由的
生义:adj. 慷慨的,丰盛的
He is liberal with his money.
他用钱很慷慨。
241. library
熟义:n. 图书馆
生义:n. 私人收藏
Pro. Lin has a large library of books.
林有一个很大的藏书室。
242.life
熟义:n. 生活
生义:n. 生气,生机
The children are full of life.
这些孩子们充满了活力。
243.lift
熟义:n. 电梯
生义:n.免费搭车,搭便车
Can you give me a lift to the station?
你能让我搭便车去车站吗?
生义:n. 鼓舞,振奋
His report gave us a great lift.
他的报告给了我们很大的鼓舞。
生义:v. 消散
Jan's depression seemed to be lifting at last.
吉安总失望的情绪总算消散了。
244. light
熟义:n. 光亮
生义:adj. 采光好的,光线足的
It's beginning to get light.
天开始亮了。
245. lively
熟义:adj. 活泼的,生气勃勃的
生义:adj.热闹的
The room is lively with children singing and dancing.
孩子们载歌载舞,房间里很热闹。
246.lose
熟义:v. 遗失,丢失
生义:v.(钟、表)走慢
Please hurry! My watch loses 10 minutes.
请快点!我的表慢了10分钟。
247.lot
熟义:n. 一群,一批
生义:n. 小块土地
It is difficult for us to find a parking lot outside some shopping centres.
我们很难在购物中心外面找到停车场。
248.list
熟义:n . 列表,清单
生义:v. 列清单,拟订清单
Mother listed the items she wanted to buy.
妈妈列出了购物清单。
249.lock
熟义:n. 锁
生义:v. 被紧紧抓住(或抱住)
They were locked in each other's arms.
他们紧紧地搂在一起。
250.as/so long as
熟义: 与……一样长
生义:只要
You can go out to play as long as you stay in the back yard.
只要是呆在后院,你就可以出去玩。
251.long
熟义:adj. 长的
生义:v. 渴望
He longed to read the novel by Qiong Yao.
他渴望读琼瑶的小说。
252.look up
熟义:向上
生义:拜访
Look me up next time you are in Beijing.
下次到北京时,来看我。
253. look
熟义:v. 看
生义:n. 容貌
She kept her looks even in her old age.
即使上了年纪,她仍然风韵犹存。
254.be lost in
熟义:消在…中
生义:聚精会神于=lose oneself in
He is lost in the book.
他聚精会神地看那本书。
255.marry
熟义:v. 结婚,嫁,娶
生义:v. 使结合在一起
This poem marries theme and style well.
这首诗主题和风格很好的结合在一起。
256. major
熟义: adj. 重大的,主要的
生义:v. 主修,专攻 n.主修科目,专业
I majored in English.
我主修英语。
257. make
熟义: v. 制造
生义: v. 成为
She will make a good wife and mother.
她将成为贤妻良母。
生义: v. (尽力)赶往,到达
We at last made the party because we made the station on time and made the train.
因为我们按时到达了车站,赶上了火车,所以我们最终赶上了这次晚会。
258.make it
熟义: v. 达到预定目标
生义: v. 及时抵达
You can make it if you hurry.
如果赶快点,你会按时到达的。
259.make of
熟义: 用……制造
生义: 了解
What do you make of what he said?
你对他的话有什么看法?
260. make out
熟义: 填写,开具(支票、票据等)
生义: 理解
I can not make out his ideas.
我不明白他的意思。
生义: 假装
He made out that he had not done it.
他装出他没做此事的样子。
261.make up
熟义: 组成
生义: 和解
They quarreled, but made up after a while.
他们吵了架,但不久就言归于好了。
生义: 补足
We must make up the work we missed.
我们必须把没有做的工作补回来。
生义: 构成
Farmers make up 80 percent of the population of China.
农民占中国人口的80%。(用被动时加of)
262.mass
熟义: n. 大量,许多
生义: n. 群众,平民百姓
The masses are true makers of history.
群众才是真正的历史创造者。
263.match
熟义: n. 比赛;火柴
生义: n. 相配的人(或物)v.比得上,敌得过
No one can match him in English.
在英语方面谁也比不上他。
264.mean
熟义: v. 意味着
生义: v. 打算,意欲
I had meant to go on Monday but have stayed on.
我本来打算星期一走的但还是留下来了。
生义: adj. 不善良的,刻薄的
It's mean of you to eat up all the apples.
你真卑鄙,把所有的苹果都吃光了。
265. measure
熟义: v. 测量
生义: n. 措施,办法
What measures were taken to prevent fires?
为了预防火灾采取了什么措施?
266. meet
熟义: v. (与……)见面,碰头碰头,迎接
生义: v. 支付,偿付
I could not meet the bills this month.
这个月我入不敷出。
267. message
熟义: n. 口信,消息
生义: n.(书籍、演讲等的)要旨,启示
I'd like to see a film with a message.
我想看一部有启示的电影。
268.might
熟义:v. 可能,可以(may 的过去式)
生义: n. 强大力量,威力
I use all my might to open the door.
我用尽全力开门。
269.mind
熟义: n. 头脑,大脑
生义: v. 当心,注意
Mind your head!
当心!不要碰着头了。
270. minute
熟义:n. 分钟
生义: adj. 详细的,细致入微的
They held a minute inspection of the grounds.
他们对场地进行了详细的检查。
生义: n. 会议记录
Please read through the minutes first.
请先通读会议记录。
271. mix
熟义: vt. (使)混合
生义: v. (尤指与不相熟的人)交往,相处
He mixes very little with his wife's friends.
他很少与妻子的朋友交往。
272.monitor
熟义: n. 监督员,监察员
生义: v. 监视;监听
The Police had monitored all of his phone calls.
警察暗中监听了他打的所有电话。
273. move
熟义: v.(使)移动
生义: v. 使感动,打动
Even Father was deeply moved.
连父亲都感动了。
生义: v. 提议
I move that we accept the proposal.
我提议我们接受这个建议。
274.multiply
熟义: v. 乘,乘以
生义: v. 倍增
We can multiply our chances of success.
我们可以成倍提升成功的机会。
275. nobody
熟义:pron. 没有人
生义: n. 小人物
“I want to be famous!I am tired of being a nobody.”he said.
他说:“我想出名!我讨厌做无名小卒!”
276. note
熟义:n. 笔记
生义:n. 台词
Learn the notes by heart.
用心记台词。
生义: v. 注意到
I noticed that her hands were dirty.
我注意到她的手很脏。
277. novel.
熟义:n. 小说
生义: adj. 新颖的
Job-sharing is still a novel concept and it will take a while for employers to get used to it.
工作分担仍然是一个新颖的概念,雇主需要一段时间才能习惯。
278.object
熟义:n. 物体,实物
生义: v. 反对
They objected to leaving school and going to work.
他们反对辍学去工作。
279. occur
熟义:v.(尤指意外地)发生
生义: v.(想法)产生
It did not occur to me that you would object.
我没想到你会反对。
280.at once
熟义:马上,立刻
生义: 同时
Don't all speak at once! One at a time.
不要一起讲!一个一个地讲。
生义: 既,又
She is at once clever and modest.
她既聪明又端庄。
281. open
熟义:v. 开,打开
生义: adj. (问题,议事等)未解决的
They left the matter open.
他们没有把这个问题解决。
282. operate
熟义: v. 操纵,操作(机器或设备)
生义: v. 起作用,发生影响
The medicine began to operate at once.
药立刻开始见效。
283. order
熟义:v.&n. 命令,指示
生义:v. 点(菜),点(饮料)
Have you ordered your meal?
点菜了吗?
284. otherwise
熟义:adv. 否则,不然
生义:adv. 除此以外,在其他方面
You know what it is about. Why do you pretend otherwise?
你知道这是怎么回事。你为什么装作不是呢?
285.outgoing
熟义:adj. 爱交际的,外向的
生义:adj. 即将离职的
The outgoing president Bush attended the opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympics.
即将离任的布什总统出席了北京奥运会的开幕式。
286. outstanding
熟义:adj. 优秀的,杰出的
生义:adj. 未解决的,未完成的
Some of the work is still outstanding.
有些工作仍然悬而未决。
287.own
熟义:vt. 拥有
生义:vt. 为(某事)承担全责,承认为(某事)负全责
He owned the child as his daughter.
他把孩子当作自己的女儿。
288.pack
熟义:n. 包,包裹,捆
生义:v.(把……)打包,收拾(行李)
You go and pack your things.
你去收拾行李吧。
289. paragraph
熟义:n. 段落
生义:n.(文章的)段,段落
There is a paragraph about the accident in the local newspaper.
当地报纸上有一段关于事故的报道。
290.park
熟义:n. 公园
生义:v. &n. 停车;停车场
A car park is a place where you may park your car.
停车场就是停车的地方。
291.part
熟义:n.部分;某物的部分(局部)零件
生义:v. 分别
I hope we'll never part.
但愿我们永远不分离。
生义:v. 放弃
In order to raise money, he had to part with some of his most treasured possessions.
为了筹款,他不得不卖掉一些最珍贵的财产。
292. party
熟义:n. 聚会,派对;政党,党派
生义:n.(契约或争论的)当事人
The solution is acceptable to both parties.
该解决方案为双方所接受。
293.pass
熟义:v. 传递,传送
生义:n. 出入证,通行证
You must pass your pass to him at the passor you can't pass your summer holidays there.
在关口你必须把通行证递给他,否则,你无法去那儿度暑假。
生义:vi. 发生
I have no idea what passed in my absence.
我不知道我不在的时候发生了什么。
294.passage
熟义:n. 文章
生义:n. 通道
The house has an underground passage.
房子有地下通道。
295.patient
熟义:n. 病人
生义:adj. 有耐心的
Just be patient. I think you're next.
耐心点!下个就是你了。
296.pay
熟义:v. 支付,付付款
生义:v.划算
He says farming doesn't pay.
他说做农活划不来。
297. peach
熟义:n. 桃子;桃树
生义:v. 告密,告发
He has peached me and all the others to save his life.
为了救自己的命,他把我和其他人都高发了。
298.perform
熟义:v. 演出;表演
生义:v. 起…...作用,有…...功能
Perform your promise.
履行你的承诺。
生义:v. 执行,履行(尤指复杂的任务或行动)
The doctor performed the operation.
医生做了手术。
299.physical
熟义:adj. 物理的,物理学的
生义:adj. 身体的,肉体的
We should help the people with mental or physical disabilities.
我们应该帮助那些心理或生理上有缺陷的人。
300.picture
熟义:n. 图片
生义:v. 描绘
Can you form a picture in your mind of what I pictured to you?
你能想像得出我所描述的东西吗?
301. pick up
熟义:拾起,捡起
生义:用车接人
Train picked up the timber workers working in the forest farm every day.
火车每天接送在林场工作的木材工人。
302.pilot
熟义:n. 飞行员
生义:adj. 试验性的
If the pilot survey goes well, we'll go into full production.
如果试产顺利,我们将面推广。
303.place
熟义:n. 地方,场所
生义:n. 职位
She found a place in a store.
她在商店找到个工作。
304.plane
熟义:n. 飞机
生义:n.水平,平面
This species has reached a higher plane of development.
这一种属已达更高的阶段。
305. plant
熟义:n. 植物;工厂
生义:v. 栽种,种植
My parents planted a garden at the foot of the hill.
我父母在山脚下种了一个花园。
306. platform
熟义:n. 平台;讲台
生义:n.(政党的)纲领
The platform of the new party attaches great importance to environmental protection.
新党的纲领非常重视环境保护。
307.please
熟义:int. 请(用于客气地请求)
生义:v.(使)开心,(使)满意
She does what she pleases.
她想做啥就做啥。
308.pocket
熟义:n. 衣袋,口袋 v. 把……放入口袋
生义:v. 赚取,获得(钱财)
It's simple---we buy them for $5,sell them for $8,and we pocket the difference.
很简单——我们5美元买进,8美元卖出,我们就赚得了3美元的差价。
309. policy
熟义:n. 政策;方针
生义:n. 保险单
He took out a fire insurance policy for his house.
他为自己的房子投保了火灾保险。
310. polish
熟义:v. 擦亮,磨光
生义:v. 改进,使完美,给……润色
His essay needs polishing.
他的文章需要润色。
311.pool
熟义:n. 池塘,水坑
生义:v. 集中(资源、钱财等)以备共用
If we pool the idea, we may find a better solution to the problem.
如果我们集思广益,我们可能会找到更好的解决问题的办法。
312.practically
熟义:adv. 实事求是地,实际地
生义:adv. 几乎,差不多
The hall was practically empty.
大厅简直空空如也。
313.practice
熟义:v. 练习
生义:n. 通常的做法,惯例
According to the international practice,he shall be punished.
根据国际惯例,他必须受罚。
314. position
熟义:n. 位置;地点
生义:n. 观点,立场
What's your position on the problem?
你对这个问题的立场是什么?
315.possess
熟义:v. 拥有,持有
生义:v. 受(感情)支配,受(感情)影响
A violent anger possessed him.
愤怒支配了他。
316.pound
熟义:n. 磅;英镑
生义:n. 重击
No one can stand continuous pounding on the head.
没有人的头能承受不断重击。
317.present
熟义:n. 现在,眼前;礼物,赠品
生义:v. 赠送
On Teachers' Day,students usually present flowers to the teachers.
教师节学生通常给老师献花。
318.press
熟义:v. 压,挤,推,贴
生义:v. 催促,敦促
He pressed her guests to stay a little longer.
他劝说客人多待一会儿。
319.promise
熟义:n.&v. 承诺,诺言
生义:v. 使很可能,预示
The dark clouds promise rain.
乌云密布,看来要下雨。
320. previous
熟义:adj. 以前的,先前的
生义:adj.(时间或顺序上)稍前的
He died previous to my arrival.
他在我到达之前去世了。
321.produce
熟义:v. 生产,产生
生义:v. 出示,拿出
Please produce your ticket for inspection.
请出示车票以供检查。
322. pronounce
熟义:v. 发(音),读(音)
生义:v. 正式宣布(或公布、授予等)
The judge pronounced against her appeal.
法官宣布反对她的上诉。
323.put away
熟义:放好
生义:储存
He puts a little away every week for his grandson.
他每周都为孙子存一点钱。
324.put down
熟义:放下
生义:让……下车
The bus stopped to put down the passengers.
公共汽车停下来,让乘客下车。
生义:镇压(暴动、叛乱)
The army put down the rebellion.
军队镇压了叛乱。
325.put up
熟义:举起
生义:供给…住宿
Could you put me up for the night?
你能让我过夜吗?
326.race
熟义:vt. 和...比赛 n. 赛跑
生义:v.(使)快速移动,快速运转
Race to see what is happening.
快跑过去看看发生了什么。
327.raise
熟义:v.提升,举起
生义:饲养,种植
The farmer raises cows and corn.
这个农民又种玉米又养牛。
328. rate
熟义:n. 比率;速度
生义:v. 评价,评定;被认为,被列为
These potatoes rate among the best.
这些土豆是最好的。
329. raw
熟义:adj. 天然的,未经加工的
生义:adj. 生的,未煮过的
These fish are often eaten raw.
鱼一般能生吃。
330.reach
熟义:v. 到达,抵达
生义:v.(用电话等)与……联系
I couldn't reach him by phone this morning.
早晨我给他打电话打不通。
331. read
熟义:v. 阅读
生义:v. (按某种方式)理解
I didn't read mother's thoughts at that time.
当时我没有理解母亲的想法。
332.realize
熟义:v. 了解,意识到
生义:v. 变现,变卖(资产)
He realized the house.
他卖了房子得到了现钱。
333. receipt
熟义:n. 发票,收据
生义:n. 收到,接收
I will pay the money on receipt of the goods.
我会在收到货物后付款。
334. recover
熟义:v. 恢复(健康,精神,体力)
生义:v. 重新控制
He almost fell, but succeeded in recovering himself.
他差点跌倒,但成功地控制住自己。
335.refer to
熟义:指的是
生义:参考,查阅
The speaker often refers to his notes.
发言人经常看讲稿。
336. reflect
熟义:v. 反映,照出
生义:v. 深思,反省
I need time to reflect on your offer.
我需要时间考虑一下你的提议。
337. refresh
熟义:v. 使恢复精神,使消除疲劳
生义:v. 使记起,提醒
Her words refreshed my memory.
她的话唤起了我的记忆。
338. relate
熟义:v. 涉及,关于
生义:v. 叙述,讲述
I related my adventure to my family.
我把我的冒险故事告诉了家人。
339. religion
熟义:n. 宗教
生义:n. 痴迷的活动,极爱好的活动
Tennis is a religion with John.
John痴迷打网球。
340.remain
熟义:v. 剩余,遗留
生义:v. 保持不变,一直是
The door remains closed.
门还是关着的。
341.remember
熟义:v. 记得,记起
生义:v. 送钱,送礼(给某人)
Please remember the waiter.
记住给服务员小费。
342. remote
熟义:adj. 偏远的,偏僻的
生义:adj. 远亲关系的
He is a remote relative of mine.
他是我的远亲。
343. repair
熟义:v. /n. 修理,修补
生义:v. 补救,挽救(关系或声誉)
How can I repair the damage I have caused?
怎样才能挽救我造成的损失?
344. rest
熟义:v./n. 休息,歇息
生义:v.(被)支撑,(使)倚靠
She rested her head on his shoulder.
她把头靠在他的肩膀上。
生义:v. 依靠,仰仗
Its success rested on the labor of half a million slaves.
它的成功取依靠50万奴隶的劳动。
345. respect
熟义:v./n. 尊敬,敬意
生义:v. 重视,尊重
He has no respect for the feelings of others.
他毫不尊重别人的感情。
346.return
熟义:v./n. 归还,退还
生义:n. 往返票,来回票
Do you want a single or a return?
你只买去的车票还是往返票?
347. review
熟义:v. 回顾,反思
生义:v.仔细研究,审视
She reviewed what had happened.
她仔细研究了所发生的事情。
348.round
熟义:adj. 圆形的
生义:n.(比赛的)轮,局,场
We are losing the game in the last round due to our complacency.
由于自满,我们在上一轮比赛中输了。
349. run
熟义:v./n. 奔跑
生义:v.(使)运转,(使)运行
Teach me how to run the business.
教我怎样做买卖吧。
生义:v.(感觉或想法)掠过,迅速传遍
A bright idea ran through my mind.
350.run out
熟义:跑出
生义:用完
Their luck had simply run out.
他们的好运已经结束。
351.safe
熟义:adj. 安全的,平安的
生义:adj. 谨慎的
He is a safe man. You can count on him.
他是个谨慎的人。你可以信赖他。
352.at the same time
熟义:同时
生义:然而
It cost a lot of money.At the same time,I think we shall need it and it will certainly be useful.
它很贵,然而,我认为我们需要它,它肯定有用。
353.satisfy
熟义:v.使满意,使满足
生义:v. 满足(要求、需要等)
The cold water satisfied our thirst.
我们喝了凉水就不口渴了。
生义:v. 使确信,使信服
He satisfied me that he could do the work well.
他使我相信他能把这工作做好。
354.save
熟义:v. 救助
生义:v.积攒,储蓄
They are saving for a house.
他们在存钱买房子。
生义:v.保存,保留
Will you save me a seat on the bus?
在公共汽车上给我留个座,好吗?
355. say
熟义:v. 说,讲
生义:v. 假设,比如说
Say that war breaks out, what will you do?
如果战争爆发了,你会怎么做?
生义:v. 指明,表明
Her passport says she is nineteen.
她的护照上说他十九岁。
356. scene
熟义:n. 风景,场景
生义:n.(当众)发脾气,吵闹
If you don't sit down and stop making a scene,I'm leaving.
如果你不坐下来,还要吵的话,我就走了。
357. scholarship
熟义:n. 奖学金
生义:n. 学问,学术
A writer with great scholarship can achieve great success.
一个有学问的作家可以取得巨大的成功。
358.screen
熟义:n. 屏幕,荧光屏
生义:v. 用屏障把事物隔开
The curtain screened out sunlight.
帘子遮挡阳光。
359. second
熟义:第二
生义:v.支持,附议
Mrs. Smith proposed the vote of thanks, and Mr. Jones seconded.
Smith夫人提议投感谢票,Jones先生附议。
360.see
熟义:v. 看见,看到
生义:v.(某个时间或地点)遭受,历经
The next years saw a series of bad harvests.
以后几年,收成都不好。
生义:v. 体验
This century has seen too many wars.
本世纪发生了太多战争。
361. seize
熟义:vt. 抓住,捉住
生义:vt. 理解,掌握
I couldn't seize the meaning of his remarks.
我无法理解他的话的意思。
362.set
熟义:v.放,置
生义:adj.准备好的
Are you all set for the journey?
你们都为这次旅行准备好了吗?
生义:v.做头发
She is having her hair set for the party.
她正在为聚会做头发。
363. sharp
熟义:adj. 锋利的,锐利的
生义:adj.剧烈的,强烈的
I felt a sharp pain in my stomach.
我感到胃痛得厉害。
364.shoot
熟义:v. 射中,射击
生义:n. 嫩芽,新枝
The trees give out new shoots in spring .
这些树在春天长出新芽。
365. shoulder
熟义:n. 肩膀
生义:v.承担,担负
Young people should learn to shoulder the duty.
年轻人应该学会承担责任。
366.simply
熟义:adv. 仅仅,只,不过
生义:adv.(强调某说法)确实,简直
It is simply wonderful to see you!
见到你真是太好了!
367. sink
熟义:v. 下沉,沉没
生义:v.下降,降低
Price are sinking slowly.
价格正在缓慢下跌。
368.somebody
熟义:pron.某人
生义:pron. 重要人物,当权人物
He is somebody in his town but he is nobody here.
在他所在的镇他是个赫赫有名的人物,但在这儿就算不了什么人物了。
369. somehow
熟义:adv. 以某种方式
生义:adv. 也不知道是什么原由,不知道怎么搞的
Somehow he is afraid of her.
不知怎么,他害怕她。
370. soul
熟义:n. 灵魂
生义:n. (用于否定句中)一个人(也没有)
Hardly a soul is seen in the village.
村里几乎看不到一个人。
371.sound
熟义:n.声音 v.(使)发声,(使)作响
生义:adj.(机器、身体等)没有毛病的
The bodywork's sound but the engine needs repairing.
车身完好,但发动机需要修理。
生义:adj. 健康的
It is important to have a sound body.
身体健康很重要。
生义:adj.酣睡的,沉睡的
My wife is a sound sleeper.
我妻子睡得很好。
372.spare
熟义:v.抽出,拿出(时间、金钱等)
生义:v.饶恕,赦免
He spared the prisoner.
他赦免了囚犯。
373.spring
熟义:n.春天;泉水;弹簧
生义:v.突然出现,涌现
Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the town.
快餐店如雨后春笋般地在全镇不断地涌现出来。
374.stamp
熟义:n. 邮票
生义:v. 跺(脚),重踩,重踏
He stamped his feet in anger.
他愤怒地跺脚。
375.stand
熟义:v. 站立,直立
生义:v. 忍受,容忍
I can't stand waiting any longer.
再等下去我可受不了啦!
生义:v. 保持有效,维持不变
The order still stands.
命令仍然有效。
376. start
熟义:v.开始(做某事)
生义:v.突然一惊,吓一跳
He started up from his seat.
他突然从座位上跳起来。
377.state
熟义:n. 州,邦
生义:v. 陈述,说明
They gave him five minutes to state his views.
他们给了他五分钟陈述观点。
378.station
熟义:n.(公共汽车、火车等的)车站
生义:v.驻扎,派驻
A PLA unit is now stationed at Hong Kong.
军队某部现在驻扎在香港。
379. steal
熟义:v. 偷窃,盗窃
生义:v.快速或偷偷地取得
He stole a glance of her in the mirror.
他在镜子里偷偷地瞥了她一眼。
380. strength
熟义:n. 体力,力量
生义:n. 长处,优势
Maths is not my strength.
数学不是我的强项。
381.strike
熟义:v. 打,撞
生义:v. 突然想到,突然意识到
It struck me that he was not telling the truth.
我突然意识到他没有讲真话。
382.study
熟义:v. 学习,攻读
生义:n.书房
He has a beautiful small old wooden study.
他的书房小巧玲珑,古色古香,纯木结构。
383.subject
熟义:n. 主题,话题
生义:n. 实验对象
The subjects of this experiment were all men aged 18-25.
这次实验的被试者全是 18-25岁的男性。
生义:v.使经受,使遭受
These areas are subject to strong winds.
这些地区常受到狂风袭击。
生义:adj.可能受……影响的,易遭受……的
The child is subject to cold.
这孩子容易感冒。
384. succeed
熟义:v. 成功
生义:v. 接替
Gingrich will succeed Foley as speaker of the House.
金瑞琪将接替夫理当众议院议长。
生义:v. 继承
Jim has just succeeded a large fortune from his uncle.
Jim刚刚从叔叔那里继承了一大笔财产。
385. surprise
熟义:v./n. 使惊讶,惊奇
生义:v.突然袭击
Our troops surprised the enemy in the midnight.
我们的部队在午夜袭击了敌人。
386. sympathy
熟义:n. 同情(心),理解
生义:n.赞同
Annie's sympathies lie firmly with the workers.
安妮支持工人们。
387.take up
熟义:占据(时间,地方)
生义:开始从事
He dropped medicine and took up physics.
他弃医从理。
388. team
熟义:n. 队,小组
生义:v.协作,合作
Would you like to team up with us?
你愿意和我们合作吗?
389.tell
熟义:v.告诉,告知
生义:v.影响,起作用
Good teaching will always tell.
好的教学总是有用的。
生义:v.辨别,区别
He couldn't tell which house it was.
他分不清是哪栋房子。
生义:v. 显示,显露
She cracked a smile that told her joy.
她咧嘴一笑,流露出喜悦之情。
390.thorough
熟义:adj. 彻底的,全面的
生义:adj.仔细的,缜密的
She is a very thorough worker.
她是一个非常细心的工人。
391.ticket
熟义:n. 票,入场券
生义:n.(交通违章)通知单,罚款单
The new driver got a ticket for speeding.
这位新司机因超速而被罚款。
392.tie
熟义:v. (用线、绳索等)系,扎,捆
生义:v.(比赛中)打成平局
They tied with the visiting team in the game.
他们在比赛中与客队打成平手。
393.tip
熟义:n. 小费;末梢,尖端
生义:n. 建议
Here is a useful tip on how to deal with online friends.
下面给你介绍一条关于怎样处理网友问题的有用建议。
394. touch
熟义:n./v. 触摸,碰
生义:n.一点儿,少许
I feel a touch of tenderness from mom's words.
我从妈妈的话中感受到一丝温柔。
生义:vt.损坏,伤害
Vegetables were touched by the frost (霜冻).
蔬菜被霜冻伤了。
395 . treat
熟义:vt. 对待;处理;治疗
生义:(不同一般的)乐事,享受
Her son's visit are a great treat for her.
她儿子的来访对她来说是一大乐事。
生义:n.请客,做东
It's my treat this time.
这次我请客。
396. turn to
熟义:转向
生义:求助于
They always turned to me when they were in trouble.
当他们遇到麻烦的时候,总是来找我。
397.in turn
熟义:依次,轮流
生义:反过来
Theory is based on practice and in turn serves practice.
理论的基础是实践,又反过来为实践服务。
398. twist
熟义:v. 使弯曲变形
生义:v. 蜿蜒前进,曲折前进
The river twisted toward the sea.
这条河蜿蜒流向大海。
399. travel
熟义:v./n. 旅行
生义:v. (以某速度)传播
The news traveled fast.
消息传得很快。
400.understand
熟义:vt. 理解
生义:vt. 知悉,了解
I understand that you are planning to go to Africa.
我知道你打算去非洲。
401.uniform
熟义:n. 制服,校服
生义:adj.全部相同的
The boxes are uniform in weight.
这些箱子重量均匀。
402.undertake
熟义:v. 承担,从事
生义:v. 承诺,答应
I can't undertake that you will make a profit.
我不能保证你会获利。
403.vain
熟义:adj. 徒劳的,没结果的
生义:adj.虚荣的,自视过高的
She is vain of her beauty.
她对自己的美貌感到骄傲。
404. vehicle
熟义:n. 交通工具
生义:n.媒介,载体
We must find out the vehicle of the disease at first.
我们必须首先找出疾病的传播媒介。
405.vote
熟义:n.&v. 投票
生义:v. 建议,主张
I vote(that)we go home.
我建议回家。
406.walk
熟义:v./n. 行走,步行
生义:n. 行业
This society welcomes people from all walks of life.
这个社会欢迎各行各业的人。
407. wander
熟义:v. 漫游,游荡,漫步
生义:v. 偏离,走偏(道路、航线等)
Don't wander from the point.
不要偏离主题。
生义:v.走神,神志恍惚
Her thoughts wandered back to her youth.
她的思绪回到了年轻的时候。
408.wear
熟义:v. 穿,戴
生义:v. 磨坏
His clothes began to wear.
他的衣服磨坏了。
生义:v. 经磨,耐用
You'll find this material won't wear.
你会发现这种材料不耐穿。
生义:v. 蓄(须),留(发)
The old man wears a heavy beard.
这位老人留着浓密的胡子。
生义:v.流露,面带(某种表情)
The girl always wears a happy smile.
这个女孩总是面带幸福的笑容。
409.weigh
熟义:v. 称,称……的重量
生义:v. 认真考虑,权衡
You must weigh the benefits against the cost.
你一定要权衡利益与成本二者的得失。
410.weight
熟义:n. 重量,分量,体重
生义:n.影响力,重要性
How much weight will be attached to his decision?
他的决定有多重要?
411.while
熟义:当…时候
生义:尽管,虽然
While she is a likeable girl, she can be difficult to work with.
尽管这姑娘很可爱,但在一起工作却很难配合。
412.will
熟义:v.将,将要
生义:n.意志,决心,毅力
His iron will forced us not to give up.
他的坚强意志迫使我们不放弃。
生义:n. 遗嘱
What did it say in the will?
遗嘱上写了什么?
413.work
熟义:n.工作;(书/画/音乐)作品
生义:v. 起作用
Yes,I think your plan will work.
是的,我想你的计划会奏效的。
生义:vt. 管理
The young man worked a large farm.
这个年轻人管理一个大农场。
414. workshop
熟义:n. 车间,工场
生义:n.讲习班,研讨班
I attended a educational workshop not long ago.
不久前我参加了一个教育研讨会。
415.work out
熟义:算出;制定出
生义:解决
Things will work out if you have patient.
如果你有耐心,事情会得到圆满解决的。
生义:理解
I can't work out the meaning of this poem.
我不能理解这首诗的含义。
416. whip
熟义:n. 鞭子,皮鞭 v .鞭打,抽
生义:v. 快速移开,快速拿走
She whipped it into her pocket.
她把它迅速塞进口袋。
417. wicked
熟义:adj. 邪恶的,恶劣的
生义:adj.淘气的,调皮的
Dave used to be a wicked child when he was young.
戴夫小时候是个淘气的孩子。
418. wit
熟义:n. 智力,才智
生义:n.风趣
His remarks if filled with wits.
他说话很风趣。
419.wrap
熟义:n.& vt. 包,裹
生义:n.围巾,披肩
Mind you wrap up well if you go out.
如果你出去,请注意穿好衣服。
通过探索英语中419个熟词生义,我们不仅拓宽了词汇理解的边界,也加深了对英语灵活性和丰富性的认识。这些词汇的多重含义是语言演变的见证,也是文化交流和思维多样性的体现。持续学习和实践,将使我们在英语的掌握上更加得心应手,无论是在学术、职业还是日常交流中,都能够更加自如地运用这些词汇,展现语言的魅力。