澳大利亚文化风俗？英文双语对照

上最全澳洲风俗习惯都在这儿啦！

居住习惯

澳大利亚的地理位置和中国是相反的，一个在南半球一个在北半球，因此对于冬季、夏季的时间概念也和中国完全不同。对于中国老式建筑所讲究的坐北朝南，在澳大利亚也就本土化为坐南朝北。

饮食习惯

澳大利亚人在饮食上不吃辣味，有的人也不喜欢吃酸味，但他们注重菜品的质量，讲究菜肴的色彩。

主食以吃面为主，特别爱吃中国风味的清汤饺子，鸡、鸭、鸽、鱼、海鲜、猪牛肉，蛋类等也是他们喜欢的食品。并且对煎、炒、炸等烹调方法制作的菜肴很偏爱，豆芽菜、西红柿、黄瓜、生菜、菜花等蔬菜，味精、酱、姜、胡椒粉是他们常用的调料品。

澳大利亚人喜爱的菜谱有火腿、炸大虾、煎牛里脊、北京烤鸭、油爆虾、烤鸡、烤鱼、番茄牛肉、脆皮鸡、糖醋鱼、炒什锦等风味菜肴

当地人喜欢喝啤酒和葡萄酒，对咖啡也很感兴趣，同时爱喝红茶和香片花茶。对水果中的荔枝、苹果、枇杷、葡萄、西瓜、梨都爱吃，喜欢干果、花生米等。

待客习惯

澳大利亚人有很强的时间观念，如果新移民希望与澳大利亚人会面，需要事先与他们进行电话联系，并一定要准时赴约。

澳大利亚人在待客方面比较随意，特别是约在澳大利亚人家里，他们会认为那是比较轻松的约会。

新移民在拜访澳大利亚人时，可以给他们带一些红酒或鲜花，这样即不会让主人不安也可以表达客人良好的意愿。

穿着习惯

澳大利亚人的穿着人随便，平时都是T恤和牛仔裤居多。如果是商务会面，澳大利亚人习惯穿西装或衬衫、打领带，不过如果会面是被安排在酒吧，穿着也可以随意一些。

礼拜习惯

澳大利亚人大部分是虔诚的基督教徒，他们习惯在星期天的上午到教堂做礼拜。

据说这个习惯已经严守了上百年，对于中国人来说和初一、十五到庙里拜佛的意义差不多。

因此，无论中国移民想约澳大利亚人做任何事，都不要选在星期天的上午。

交往习惯

澳大利亚人喜欢见面使用握手礼，并直呼彼此的姓名，这让他们感觉轻松和热情。澳大利亚人大多很健谈，即使和陌生人也能够毫无障碍的沟通。所以当中国移民在酒吧里被人搭讪，千万不要觉得人家太无聊，这实际上是澳大利亚人的一种交往方式。很多年以后你甚至会发现，你许多朋友都是这样搭讪搭出来的。

大型活动

澳大利亚皇家农展会，特产，游乐，特技，娱乐，传统（每年四月上旬开始）

皇家农展会是澳大利亚的一项独特的传统的大型国家级农业展览会，自从奥林匹克公园建成以来，农展举行的地址以改在奥林匹克公园，每年四月上旬开始，为期两个星期。

它的性质已以娱乐为主，除了传统的农场动物，农作物，土特产，艺术品展览买卖外。还有传统的农业技术表演，如剪羊毛特技，自动化挤奶，自动化生产牛奶，砍树桩特技表演，马技特技表演，狗赛，猪赛，农场动物特技表演，更配有各种大型的游乐场所具有的大型游乐设备及各种游乐活动（如赛车，魔术，小品表演，烟花表演等）让大家娱乐。

服饰礼仪

男子多穿西服，打领带，在正式场合打黑色领结，达尔文服是流行于达尔文市的的一种简便服装。

妇女一年中大部分时间都穿裙子，在社交场合则套上西装上衣。土著居民往往赤身裸体，或在腰间扎一条围巾，有些地方的土著人讲究些，披在身上，他们的装饰品丰富多彩。

仪态礼仪

这里的男人们相处，感情不能过于外露，大多数男人不喜欢紧紧拥抱或握住双肩之类的动作。

在社交场合，忌讳打哈欠，伸懒腰等小动作。

相见礼仪

澳大利亚人见面习惯于握手，不过有些女子之间不握手，女友相逢时常亲吻对方的脸。

澳大利亚人大都名在前，姓在后。称呼别人先说姓，接上先生，小姐或太太之类。熟人之间可称小名。

喜丧礼仪

在澳大利亚，男女婚前一般要先订婚，由女方家长宴请男方的家长及兄弟姐妹，婚礼后通常要举行宴会。

澳大利亚人的葬礼，先在教堂内举行，由牧师主持追思礼，他们还保存着寡妇沉。

Custom is used to the most complete Australia to be here on!

Living habit

Australian situation and China are contrary, in the Southern Hemisphere one is in one the Northern Hemisphere, because this also is mixed to the time concept of winter, summer,China differs completely. Cultured of place of vintage to China building sits south the Northern Dynasties, in Australia native land also melt into sits north of the Southern Dynasties.

Dietary habit

Australian person does not eat piquancy on food, some people also do not like to have tart flavor, but the quality that they pay attention to dish to taste, pay attention to the colour of dish.

Staple food is given priority to with taking a side, special love eats the clear soup dumpling of Chinese gust, beef of chicken, duck, columbine, fish, seafood, pig, egg kind etc also is the food that they like. And be opposite decoct, fry, the cooked food that the cook method such as scamper makes very preference, the vegetable such as bean sprouts dish, tomato, cucumber, lettuce, cauliflower, gourmet powder, sauce, ginger, pepper is their commonly used condiment is tasted.

The cookbook that Australian person loves has roast duck of tenderloin of ox of prawn of ham, blast, decoct, Beijing, oil to explode chicken of beef of the shrimp, chicken that bake, grilled fish, tomato, crackling, fish in sweet and sour sauce, fry assorted to wait for gust dish

Local likes to drink beer and wine, also be very interested in coffee, at the same time love drinks black tea and scented tea scented tea. To the fruit medium litchi, apple, loquat, grape, watermelon, pear loves to eat, like dried fruit, pignut to wait.

Entertain a guest habit

Australian person has very strong time idea, if new emigrant hope and Australian person meeting, need undertakes with them the phone is contacted beforehand, and must punctual go to an appointment.

Australian person is entertaining a guest the respect is more optional, it is about especially in Australian family, they can think that is more relaxed appointment.

When new immigrant is visitting Australian person, can take a few red wine or flower to them, won't make master uneasiness OK also express the guest's good desire namely so.

Wearing a habit

The dress person of Australian person is informal, it is the T-shirt and jeans are in the majority at ordinary times. If be business affairs meeting, australian person habit wears business suit or shirt, make tie, if meeting is bar be been in by arrangement,do not pass, dress is OK also and a few more optional.

Week convention

Part of Australian National People's Congress is devotional Nazarene, they are used to on Sunday arrive in the morning cathedral go to church.

Allegedly this habit had strictlied observe about a hundred years, mix to the Chinese first one, the 15 meanings that do obeisance to Buddha in temple are about the same.

Accordingly, no matter Chinese immigrant wants to make an appointment with Australian person to do anything, do not choose on Sunday in the morning.

Association habit

Australian person likes to meet use handclasp ceremony, breathe out continuously each other full name, this lets them feel relaxed with enthusiasm. Australian National People's Congress is much very conversable, although mix,stranger also can be without an obstacle communicate. Be stricken up a conversation in bar when Chinese immigrant so, must not feel the family is too boring, this is the means of a kind of association of Australian person actually. You can discover even after a lot of years, you a lot of friends are to strike up a conversation so build come out.

Large activity

Australia is royal farming exhibit meeting, special local product, you Le, acrobatics, recreation, traditional (annual the first ten days of a month began in April)

Royal farming the exhibition of agriculture of large nation level that exhibits a can be Australia distinctive tradition, since Olympic since park building, farming exhibit held address to be in Olympic park in order to change, annual the first ten days of a month began in April, by a definite date two weeks.

Its property already amused give priority to, besides traditional farm animal, crop, local speciality, outside artwork exhibition buying and selling. Still have traditional agrotechnical show, be like shearing acrobatics, automation milks, automation produces milk, throw stub acrobatics show, equestrian ability acrobatics is performed, dog contest, pig contest, farm creature trick is performed, more the equipment of large You Le that deserves to all sorts of large pleasure ground place are had reachs all sorts of You Le activities (like cycle racing, magic, essay performance, firework performance) allow authority recreation.

Dress is formal

The man wears a suit more, make tie, black bow tie is made in formal circumstance, darwin is taken is popular Yudaerwen a kind of of city simple dress.

The woman wears skirt between time-sharing of the greater part in a year, cover in social situation on suit jacket. Aboriginal often nake, or a scarf is plunged into between the waist, the native of some places is some more exquisite, wrap around to go up in the body, their adornment rich and colorful.

Bearing is formal

The male people here gets along, feeling cannot too appear, most man does not like to be embraced closely or handhold the movement of double shoulder and so on.

In social situation, abstain from gape, the petty action such as stretch oneself.

Meet formal

Australian person meets be used to handclasp, nevertheless between some women not handclasp, cummer meets to kiss the face of the other side constantly.

Australian National People's Congress the name is advanced, the surname is in hind. Name people says a last name first, receive on gentleman, young lady or madam and so on. The pet name can say between acquaintance.

Be fond of funeral appearance

In Australia, should be engaged first commonly before marriage of male and female, by the parent of man of woman parent fete and brotherly sister, wedding hind should hold a party normally.

The funeral of Australian person, hold inside preexistence cathedral, chair by the priest chase after Sai Li, they return in store the widow is heavy.