广角，长焦区别？ 长焦短焦和广角区别？英文双语对照

一、广角，长焦区别？

长焦镜头和广角镜头的区别在于焦距不同，取景范围不同，拍摄对象不同。

1，长焦镜头是焦距在60mm以上(60mm到400mm)的摄影镜头。广角镜头是焦距在40mm以下(17mm到35mm)的摄影镜头。长焦镜头有种类似于望远镜的功能，可以拍摄到远方的物体。但是其取景范围远远比肉眼所及范围小(视点小)，方便远距离抓拍。广角镜头其取景的范围可以比肉眼所及的范围还要再广。

2，长焦镜头因为焦距长，视角小，在底片上成像大。所以在同一距离上能拍出比标准镜头更大的影像，适合于拍摄远处的对象。广角镜头焦距短，视角宽，而景深却很深，比较适合拍摄较大场景的照片，如建筑、风景等题材。

3，摄影镜头是用以成像的光学部件，主要作用是将外界景物通过镜头光学系统投影成像于像面上，从而获得清晰的影像。有的镜头中间还装有快门，镜头光组多数由３到７片镜片组成，根据镜片数目不同，结构形式也不相同。按镜头与机身连接形式不同，可分为固定式镜头和交换式镜头。

二、长焦短焦和广角区别？

长焦、短焦和广角是指摄影镜头的不同焦距，也就是镜头对视野的覆盖范围的不同。

长焦镜头：焦距较长，视角较窄，能够拍摄远处的细节。适合远距离拍摄，如人像拍摄、运动场上运动员拍摄等。长焦镜头的主要特点为：景深浅，线条平滑，虚实分明，通常使用较小光圈。

短焦镜头：焦距较短，视角较宽，能够拍摄广泛的场景。适合拍摄风景、建筑、室内等场景。短焦镜头的主要特点为：景深深、线条粗糙、整体效果丰富、通常使用较大光圈。

广角镜头：也是一种短焦镜头，但相对于普通短焦镜头而言，视角更宽，可以拍摄更广阔的画面，特别适合拍摄内部空间较小的室内场景，或者拍摄大场景时使用。广角镜头的主要特点为：呈现大片面积景物、弥补远距离的失真效果，通常使用较小光圈，景深较深。

总之，摄影中针对不同的拍摄需求和场景选择不同焦距的镜头来拍摄，能够更好地实现所需画面效果和表现方式。

三、广角超广角和长焦的区别？

广角超广角镜头和长焦镜头的区别主要在于焦距不同、取景范围不同和拍摄对象不同。

1、焦距不同 广角镜头是焦距在40mm以下(17mm——35mm)的摄影镜头； 长焦镜头是焦距在60mm以上(60mm——400mm)的摄影镜头。

2、取景范围不同 在同一个地点取景，广角镜头的取景范围要比标准镜头多得多，而这就是广角镜头的特点，即其取景的范围可以比我们肉眼所及的范围还要再广； 长焦镜头有种类似于望远镜的功能，可以协助我们拍摄到远方的物体。但是其取景范围远远比肉眼所及范围小(视点小)，方便远距离抓拍。

3、拍摄对象不同 广角镜头焦距很短，视角较宽，而景深却很深，比较适合拍摄较大场景的照片，如建筑、风景等题材。 长焦镜头的焦距长，视角小，在底片上成像大。

四、变焦定焦广角长焦的区别？

变焦镜头和定焦镜头是两种不同的设计，它们的主要区别在于对焦的方式和使用范围。

变焦镜头：变焦镜头可以在一定范围内变更焦距，这意味着您可以通过调整镜头来放大或缩小拍摄的对象。变焦镜头通常比定焦镜头更灵活，因为它们可以适应不同的拍摄条件。 例如，如果您需要将摄像机从远处移动到近处，而不希望失去拍摄对象，那么变焦镜头可以很好地完成这项工作。

定焦镜头：定焦镜头的焦距是固定的，不能进行调整。这意味着您需要通过移动相机来调整镜头的位置来获得焦点。定焦镜头的优点是它们通常更轻，更紧凑，并且具有更高的光线透射率，同时具有更好的成像质量和更快的最大光圈。

广角镜头：广角镜头通常是指焦距小于50mm的镜头，可以拍摄更广阔的场景，包容更多的环境。

长焦镜头：长焦镜头通常是指焦距大于50mm的镜头，可以放大或缩小拍摄对象，从而使它们更醒目。长焦镜头的主要用途是拍摄远处的对象，例如运动场上的运动员或舞台上的表演者。长焦镜头还可以创造背景模糊和浅景深的特殊效果，这在肖像和风景摄影中非常有用。

总之，变焦镜头和定焦镜头各自有其优点和局限性，具体使用哪种取决于拍摄需求。广角镜头适合拍摄大场景，而长焦镜头适合拍摄远处的物体。

五、广角和长焦的区别？

广角镜头和长焦镜头的区别主要在于焦距不同、取景范围不同和拍摄对象不同。

1、焦距不同 广角镜头是焦距在40mm以下(17mm——35mm)的摄影镜头； 长焦镜头是焦距在60mm以上(60mm——400mm)的摄影镜头。

2、取景范围不同 在同一个地点取景，广角镜头的取景范围要比标准镜头多得多，而这就是广角镜头的特点，即其取景的范围可以比我们肉眼所及的范围还要再广； 长焦镜头有种类似于望远镜的功能，可以协助我们拍摄到远方的物体。但是其取景范围远远比肉眼所及范围小(视点小)，方便远距离抓拍。

3、拍摄对象不同 广角镜头焦距很短，视角较宽，而景深却很深，比较适合拍摄较大场景的照片，如建筑、风景等题材。 长焦镜头的焦距长，视角小，在底片上成像大。

六、主摄广角长焦区别？

广角镜头和长焦镜头的区别主要在于焦距不同、取景范围不同和拍摄对象不同。

1、焦距不同

广角镜头是焦距在40mm以下(17mm——35mm)的摄影镜头；

长焦镜头是焦距在60mm以上(60mm——400mm)的摄影镜头。

2、取景范围不同

在同一个地点取景，广角镜头的取景范围要比标准镜头多得多，而这就是广角镜头的特点，即其取景的范围可以比我们肉眼所及的范围还要再广；

长焦镜头有种类似于望远镜的功能，可以协助我们拍摄到远方的物体。但是其取景范围远远比肉眼所及范围小(视点小)，方便远距离抓拍。

3、拍摄对象不同

广角镜头焦距很短，视角较宽，而景深却很深，比较适合拍摄较大场景的照片，如建筑、风景等题材。

长焦镜头的焦距长，视角小，在底片上成像大。所以在同一距离上能拍出比标准镜头更大的影象。适合于拍摄远处的对象。

由于它的景深范围比标准镜头小，因此可以更有效地虚化背景突出对焦主体，而且被摄主体与照相机一般相距比较远，在人像的透视方面出现的变形较小，拍出的人像更生动，因此人们常把长焦镜头称为人像镜头。

七、长焦和广角的区别？

广角镜头和长焦镜头的区别主要是焦距的不同、拍摄范围的不同、拍摄对象不同。

长焦相当于给相机装上望远镜，把远处的东西拉近。 例如在三楼的阳台上站着一个人，没有长焦的照相机只能拍一点点。 有了长焦的相机，可以把人拉得很近拍，也可以只拍那个人的脸。 广角照相机镜头可以看到更广的视觉。 例如，没有广角照相机拍摄大合照时，只能在很远的地方才能把全部人拍下， 这样照片里的人就会变小。 如果有广角摄像机的话，可以在比较近的地方拍摄，可以拍下来所有人，比起没有广角摄像机的摄像机，可以拍摄出更大的人物形象。长焦镜头的焦距长，视角小，放大到底片上。 所以在同样的距离下可以拍摄出比标准镜头大的图像。 适合拍摄远处的对象。

广角镜头具有焦距短、视角大的优点，可于较近距离拍摄范围宽阔的景物，前景较为突出，景深范围明显大于标准镜头、远摄镜头，画面纵深感较强。 适用于室内近距离拍摄，以及山川、建筑、人群等的拍摄。长焦可以清晰地拍摄远处的东西，广角可以在一张照片里容纳更多东西，不同的焦点风味不同。 长焦镜头压缩空间，主要用于拍摄远处的风景和局部的特写镜头。 广角镜头拥有更广阔的视野，经常用于壮观的风景拍摄。 虽然细节表现力不是很好，但整体构图好的话就是绝景了。

在同一个地方拍摄时，广角镜头的拍摄范围要比标准镜头多得多，这是广角镜头的特征。 也就是说，拍摄范围可以比我们可以看到的范围更大。总体来说长焦和广角的区别还是很大的。

八、长焦和广角的符号？

长焦，即长焦距，一般在镜头外沿写成f=...mm，如f=6.3-63mm，写在1/2.5尺寸的CCD所使用的镜头上，就等效于135画幅的38-380mm，就是10倍变焦，广角端等效焦距（通常在参数中都先换算成等效135画幅的焦距来说）就是38mm。

150mm以上的焦段，称为长焦。

16-35的焦段，属于广角。

九、广角中焦长焦范围多少？

镜头广角、中焦、长焦的划分一般是按焦距和视角来划分的。

如魚眼镜头，焦距为8mm，视角可达到180度。

如超广角镜头，焦距在10一24mm段，视角在84度左右。

如广角镜头，焦距24一35mm段视角在75度。

如标准镜头，焦距35一85mm段，视角为50度人像焦段。

中焦镜头，焦距在85一135mm，视角为23一18度人像焦段。

长焦镜头，焦距在135mm一500mm，视角为12一6度。

超长焦镜头，焦距500mm以上，视角小于5。

十、什么时候用广角超广角长焦？

简单来说广角、超广角镜头在近距离拍摄宽大景物时用，长焦镜头在远距离拍摄小景物时用。

照相机的广角镜头、超广角镜头一般都是用于拍摄宏大场景，如自然风光等，超广角镜头视角更宽，还被称作鱼眼镜头，可以在狭促的小空间拍摄全景，如在房间内拍摄装修效果，在小汽车内拍摄司机加乘客等。

而照相机长焦镜头像望远镜一样，视角变窄，适合拍摄远距离景物，如打鸟摄月。长焦镜头也可以在中距离拍摄人像特写，利用景深比较浅虚化背景，突出主体。

One, extensive role, grow anxious distinction?

The distinction of telephoto lens and wide-angle lens depends on focal length differring, range of find a view is distinct, film the object differs.

1, telephoto lens is focal length in 60mm above (60mm arrives the photography camera lens of 400mm) . Wide-angle lens is focal length is under 40mm (17mm arrives the photography camera lens of 35mm) . Telephoto lens has kind of function that is similar to binoculars, can film the object of distance. But limits of its find a view reachs range than naked eye place far small (viewpoint small) , convenient remote catch pat. The limits of its find a view can compare wide-angle lens the range that naked eye place reachs even again wide.

2, telephoto lens grows because of focal length, the perspective is little, go up to resemble in negative big. Can pat on same space so bigger than standard camera lens video, agree with film the object of far. Wide-angle lens focal distance is short, the perspective is wide, and depth of field is very deep however, more comfortable in harmony photographs the photograph of bigger setting, wait for subject matter like building, scenery.

3, photography camera lens is in order to becomes the optical part that resemble, main effect is the external world scenery carries camera lens optics the system is umbriferous into resemble going up at resembling an area, what obtain clarity thereby is video. Still contain among some camera lens shutter, shot smooth set is most by 3 comprise to 7 lens, differ according to lens amount, configuration is not identical also. Differ by camera lens and airframe join form, can divide for stationary camera lens and commutative formula camera lens.

2, does horn distinguish long anxious short Jiao Hean?

Long anxious, short Jiao Hean horn is the different focal length that points to photography camera lens, namely camera lens is right of eye shot those who cover range is different.

Telephoto lens: Focal length is longer, the perspective is narrower, can film the detail of far. Suit remote film, if figure films, the athlete on the playground films etc. The main characteristic of telephoto lens is: Depth of field is shallow, line is flowing, false or true is trenchant, use lesser aperture normally.

Brief anxious shot: Focal distance is shorter, the perspective is wider, can film extensive setting. Comfortable in harmony is photographed scenery, building, indoor wait for setting. The main characteristic of brief anxious shot is: Depth of field effect of coarse, whole abounds deep, line, use bigger aperture normally.

Wide-angle lens: Also be a kind of brief anxious shot, but relative to at common brief anxious shot character, the perspective is wider, can film more capacious picture, particularly comfortable in harmony photographs the indoor setting with interior lesser space, perhaps film be used when big setting. The main characteristic of wide-angle lens is: Appear to accumulate scenery one-sidedly greatly, offset remote lack fidelity result, use lesser aperture normally, depth of field is deeper.

Anyhow, film in the light of what differ demand and the shot that setting chooses different focal length will film in photography, can realize place to want picture effect and expressional way better.

3, does extensive role exceed extensive role and grow anxious distinction?

Extensive role exceeds the distinction of wide-angle lens and telephoto lens to basically depend on focal length limits of different, find a view differs and filming the object differs.

1, focal length is different wide-angle lens is focal length it is under 40mm (17mm -- the photography camera lens of 35mm) ; Telephoto lens is focal length in 60mm above (60mm -- the photography camera lens of 400mm) .

2, range of find a view is distinct be in with the three unities find a view, the limits of find a view of wide-angle lens should compare standard camera lens to be gotten more much, and the characteristic that this is wide-angle lens, namely the range that the limits of its find a view can reach than place of our naked eye even again wide; Telephoto lens has kind of function that is similar to binoculars, can assist us to film the object of distance. But limits of its find a view reachs range than naked eye place far small (viewpoint small) , convenient remote catch pat.

3, film the object differs wide-angle lens focal distance is very short, the perspective is wider, and depth of field is very deep however, more comfortable in harmony photographs the photograph of bigger setting, wait for subject matter like building, scenery. The focal distance of telephoto lens is long, the perspective is little, go up to resemble in negative big.

4, does scorch focus extensive role to grow anxious distinction?

Scorch camera lens and focussing camera lens is two kinds of different designs, their main distinction depends on pair of anxious means and scope of application.

Scorch camera lens: Scorch camera lens can change focus inside certain limits, this means you to magnify or can narrow through adjusting camera lens filmed object. Scorch camera lens is compared normally focus camera lens more agile, because they can suit,film differently condition. For example, if you need to move camera from far,arrive vicinity, and do not hope to lose film object, so scorch camera lens can complete this work well.

Focus camera lens: The focal length that focuses camera lens is fixed, cannot undertake adjustment. This means you to need to adjust the position of camera lens to gain a central point through mobile camera. The advantage that focuses camera lens is them normally lighter, more compact, and have taller radial transmissivity, it is better to be had at the same time into resemble quality and faster the biggest aperture.

Wide-angle lens: Wide-angle lens is the camera lens that shows focal length is less than 50mm normally, can film more capacious setting, include more environments.

Telephoto lens: Telephoto lens is the camera lens that shows focal length is more than 50mm normally, can magnify or narrow film object, make them markedder thereby. The main use of telephoto lens is to film the object of far, for example the performer on the athlete on the playground or arena. Telephoto lens still can create the special effect of setting faintness and shallow depth of field, this is in effigies and scenery photography very useful.

Anyhow, scorch camera lens and focus camera lens to have its advantage and limitation severally, specific use which kinds to depend on film demand. Wide-angle lens comfortable in harmony photographs big setting, and the object that telephoto lens comfortable in harmony photographs far.

5, extensive role and grow anxious distinction?

The distinction of wide-angle lens and telephoto lens basically depends on focal length limits of different, find a view differs and filming the object differs.

1, focal length is different wide-angle lens is focal length it is under 40mm (17mm -- the photography camera lens of 35mm) ; Telephoto lens is focal length in 60mm above (60mm -- the photography camera lens of 400mm) .

2, range of find a view is distinct be in with the three unities find a view, the limits of find a view of wide-angle lens should compare standard camera lens to be gotten more much, and the characteristic that this is wide-angle lens, namely the range that the limits of its find a view can reach than place of our naked eye even again wide; Telephoto lens has kind of function that is similar to binoculars, can assist us to film the object of distance. But limits of its find a view reachs range than naked eye place far small (viewpoint small) , convenient remote catch pat.

3, film the object differs wide-angle lens focal distance is very short, the perspective is wider, and depth of field is very deep however, more comfortable in harmony photographs the photograph of bigger setting, wait for subject matter like building, scenery. The focal distance of telephoto lens is long, the perspective is little, go up to resemble in negative big.

6, advocate photograph extensive role to grow anxious distinction?

The distinction of wide-angle lens and telephoto lens basically depends on focal length limits of different, find a view differs and filming the object differs.

1, focal length is different

Wide-angle lens is focal length is under 40mm (17mm -- the photography camera lens of 35mm) ;

Telephoto lens is focal length in 60mm above (60mm -- the photography camera lens of 400mm) .

2, range of find a view is distinct

Be in with the three unities find a view, the limits of find a view of wide-angle lens should compare standard camera lens to be gotten more much, and the characteristic that this is wide-angle lens, namely the range that the limits of its find a view can reach than place of our naked eye even again wide;

Telephoto lens has kind of function that is similar to binoculars, can assist us to film the object of distance. But limits of its find a view reachs range than naked eye place far small (viewpoint small) , convenient remote catch pat.

3, film the object differs

Wide-angle lens focal distance is very short, the perspective is wider, and depth of field is very deep however, more comfortable in harmony photographs the photograph of bigger setting, wait for subject matter like building, scenery.

The focal distance of telephoto lens is long, the perspective is little, go up to resemble in negative big. Can take older than standard camera lens image on same space so. Agree with film the object of far.

Because scope of its depth of field is less than standard camera lens, effectively empty changes setting to stress pair of anxious principal part, and the main body that be photographed and camera are general apart is further, be out of shape in what the clairvoyant respect of figure appears lesser, the figure that takes is vividder, because this people often says telephoto lens,resemble camera lens for the person.

7, the distinction that grows Jiao Hean horn?

The distinction of wide-angle lens and telephoto lens basically is focal length is different, film of limits different, film the object differs.

Long anxious be equivalent to giving camera mount binoculars, play the thing of far close. There is a person on the balcony in 3 buildings for example, did not grow anxious camera to be able to pat little only. Had grow anxious camera, can help the person very nearly pat, also can pat the face of that individual only. Camera lens of extensive role camera can see wider visual sense. For example, film without extensive role camera close greatly when illuminating, can be in very far place to just can take all person only, the person in such photographs is met decrescent. If have extensive role camera, can film in closer place, can take everyone, compared with the camera that does not have extensive role camera, can film an older character image. The focal distance of telephoto lens is long, the perspective is little, enlarge arrives on negative. Can film below same space so a bigger than standard camera lens picture. Comfortable in harmony photographs the object of far.

Wide-angle lens has the advantage with focal length weak point, big perspective, but at relatively close quarters films the scenery of limits expanse, foreground is relatively outstanding, limits of depth of field is more than standard camera lens, telephoto lens apparently, even if the picture feels stronger. Apply to indoor close quarters to film, and mountains and rivers-land, building, crowd film. Long Jiao Ke films with clear ground the thing of far, extensive role is OK more thing is held in a piece of photograph, different focal gust is different. Telephoto lens compresses a space, basically use at filming the scenery of far and local close-up. Wide-angle lens has broader view, often use at grand scenery to film. Although detail show strength is not very good, but it is if integral composition of a picture is good absolutely scene.

Be in same when the place films, of wide-angle lens film limits wants to be gotten more than standard camera lens much, this is the feature of wide-angle lens. That is to say, the range that films limits can compare us to be able to see is bigger. Overall for the distinction that grows Jiao Hean horn is very big still.

8, the mark that grows Jiao Hean horn?

Long anxious, grow focal length namely, write into F= in the edge outside camera lens commonly. . .mm, be like F=6.3-63mm, write on the camera lens that the CCD place of 1/2.5 dimension uses, equivalent the 38-380mm at 135 picture, it is 10 times scorch, extensive role carries equivalent focal distance (it is normally in parameter first conversion becomes equivalent for the focal length of 135 picture) it is 38mm.

Of 150mm above anxious paragraph, call long anxious.

Of 16-35 anxious paragraph, attribute wide part.

9, how much does extensive role the part of the body cavity between the diaphragm and the umbilicus housing the spleen grow Jiao Fan to surround?

Camera lens extensive role, the part of the body cavity between the diaphragm and the umbilicus housing the spleen, long differentiating anxiously is to press focal length and perspective to differentiate commonly.

Be like Zuo glasses head, focal length is 8mm, the perspective can achieve 180 degrees.

If exceed wide-angle lens, focal length is in 10 one 24mm paragraph, the perspective is controlled in 84 degrees.

Be like wide-angle lens, focal length 24 one 35mm paragraph the perspective is in 75 degrees.

Be like standard camera lens, focal length 35 one 85mm paragraph, the perspective is 50 degrees of figure anxious paragraph.

Camera lens of the part of the body cavity between the diaphragm and the umbilicus housing the spleen, focal length is in 85 one 135mm, the perspective is 18 degrees of one 23 figure anxious paragraph.

Telephoto lens, focal length is in one 500mm of 135mm, the perspective is 12 6 degrees one.

Exceed telephoto lens, above of focal length 500mm, the perspective is less than 5.

10, when to exceed extensive role to grow with extensive role anxious?

Simple for extensive role, exceed wide-angle lens to film be used when wide scenery in close quarters, telephoto lens is in remote film be used when small scenery.

The wide-angle lens of camera, exceeding wide-angle lens is to be used at filming commonly baronial setting, wait like natural scene, exceed wide-angle lens perspective wider, still be called pearl eye camera lens, pan can be patted in cramped little space, if film inside the room,decorate the effect, film inside the car the driver adds a passenger to wait.

And camera telephoto lens resembles binoculars same, perspective narrow, comfortable in harmony is photographed remote scenery, if bird absorbs a month. Telephoto lens also can film in middle distance figure close-up, use depth of field to compare simple theory to change setting, stress principal part.