二者相结合效果最好,分开练会降低效果,建议二者穿插训练,将有氧运动当做无氧的休息时间。运动累了直接休息会降低效果。
合理
一天有氧一天无氧运动是合理的。 有氧运动和无氧运动都属于常规的运动方法,这两种运动方法的所需能量不同、心率不同,以及运动项目不同等,但都能够达到理想的运动效果。通常两者交叉进行是比较合理的,因为有氧运动能够健身,而无氧运动是用来塑形,结合有氧和无氧运动能够达到健身塑形的效果,所以可以在专业的运动教练指导下,一天做有氧运动,第二天做无氧运动。 在有氧和无氧运动时,需要保证身体的供氧量充足,尽量不要单次持续时间过长,否则容易带来相反的效果。
有氧健身和无氧健身是两种不同的健身方式,它们的区别在于运动时所使用的能量来源不同。有氧健身是指进行长时间、低至中等强度的运动,例如慢跑、游泳、有氧舞蹈等,这种运动方式主要依靠有氧代谢来提供能量,即需要氧气参与,从而通过呼吸循环系统将氧气输送到肌肉组织中,使肌肉组织内的能量物质分解产生足够的能量,从而维持身体的运动。
无氧健身则是指进行高强度、短时间的运动,例如举重、快跑、爬山等,这种运动方式主要依靠无氧代谢来提供能量,即不需要氧气参与,从而通过肌肉内能量物质的分解,直接产生能量供身体使用。
总的来说,有氧健身主要是为了提高心肺功能,增强耐力和减脂;而无氧健身主要是为了增强肌肉力量和爆发力。根据个人的健身目的和身体状况,可以选择有氧、无氧或两者结合的健身方式。
有氧运动可以每天都做.无氧运动的话一周3-6天都是可以的.一定要有一天让自己彻底的休息、放松.
如果你的目的是减脂的话,可以先无氧、再有氧(建议40分钟以上),减脂效果能够非常不错的.
如果是健身、增肌的话,那你有氧15分钟(放松、热身目的),再无氧,就行.
我觉得一天有氧运动,一天无氧运动,对于健身的效果更好。比如跑步,一天有氧跑的配速是5分,第二天无氧跑的配速在4分30秒,经过一段时间的训练,有氧跑的成绩能提高。
健身先做有氧。如果先做力量训练,那么身体的疲劳感会影响后面的跑步训练。
先有氧训练消耗掉身体能量后做力量训练,有利于适合跑者的肌肉纤维形成
跑完有氧后,身体完全热开更能调动肌肉的兴奋性,也能减少受伤风险。
是有氧运动。
轮滑运动属于有氧运动范畴,对人体的呼吸系统、心血管系统和肌肉氧化代谢的能力相当有效。
一个已经掌握了轮滑基本技巧的运动者,在轮滑运动时心率会达到每分钟120次的有效锻炼心率。
囚徒健身有很多动作,不过大部分是无氧运动,有氧运动包括长跑、健身操等
先进行无氧训练后进行有氧训练。因为有氧训练后,肌肉的收缩和伸展能力下降,运动能力下降,这时进行无氧力量训练会觉得力不从心,肌肉控制能力差,容易出现运动损伤。
有三个原则:
1、有氧运动能提高心肺功能、增加毛细血管开放量,这将为增肌打下良好基础;
2、过多的有氧运动会消耗很多热量,一定程度上妨碍了肌肉增长;
3、有氧无氧在同一训练课内的话,一般应该无氧在前,有氧在后。
基于以上原则,如果你是初学者,建议大致分成3个阶段训练:
第一阶段:基本素质训练
每周训练2-3次,每次60分钟左右,持续1-3个月。
10分钟热身;
30分钟力量训练,练遍全身;
20分钟有氧。
第二阶段:增肌阶段
每周训练3-5次,每次60-90分钟,持续6-36个月(根据你对自己肌肉发展程度的满意程度确定)
10分钟热身+50-60分钟力量训练+20分钟拉伸
另外每周单独安排一次40-60分钟的有氧训练。
第三阶段:塑形阶段
如果觉得基本达到目标,可以安排成正常的健身计划:
每周训练3-5次,每次60-90分钟。
其中
10分钟热身
40分钟力量训练
20分钟有氧
20分钟拉伸
健身中的“有氧”和“无氧”是指运动的两种类型。
有氧运动是需要氧气来提供能量的运动,如慢跑、游泳、单车等,这些运动可以持续较长时间(一般超过30分钟),能够增强心肺功能,提高心率和肺活量,促进身体的代谢、脂肪燃烧、减脂塑形等。
无氧运动是指不需要氧气就能提供能量的运动,如举重、俯卧撑、仰卧起坐等重量训练和高强度运动。这些运动的主要目的是增强肌肉力量、快速燃烧热量、改善体形轮廓等。
在日常健身计划中,通常有氧运动和无氧运动是相结合的,根据不同的健身目标和训练计划,可以针对性地进行不同比例的有氧和无氧训练。例如,想要增强肌肉力量和体力的人会加强无氧训练,而想要减脂塑形的人则会增加有氧运动的比例。
Effect of both photograph union is best, apart practice can reduce the effect, proposal both thrust deep into the enemy forces trains, should do exercise having oxygen the breathing space that does not have oxygen. Motion became tired rest directly can reduce the effect.
Reasonable
It is reasonable that one day has oxygen one day to move without oxygen. Motion having oxygen belongs to groovy athletic method with the motion that do not have oxygen, the place of method of these two kinds of motion requires energy the heartbeat is different, different, and athletic project is not coequal, but the athletic result that can achieve ideal. It is more reasonable that normally both across undertakes, because have enough fitness of oxygen carry kinetic energy, and the motion that do not have oxygen is to use model form, union has oxygen and the effect that achieve gymnastical model form quite without oxygen carry kinetic energy, can be so below professional athletic train guidance, one day does exercise having oxygen, do the exercise that do not have oxygen the following day. In have oxygen and when moving without oxygen, need makes sure the capacity feeding oxygen of the body is sufficient, do not want sheet as far as possible second duration is too long, bring adverse effect easily otherwise.
Fitness having oxygen and the fitness that do not have oxygen is two kinds of different fitness kind, the energy source that when their distinction depends on motion, uses is different. Fitness having oxygen is to point to undertake long, low the motion to moderate strength, canter for example, swim, dancing having oxygen, way of this kind of movement basically relies on metabolization having oxygen to provide energy, need oxygen to participate in namely, in carrying oxygen musculature through breathing circulatory system thereby, make the energy material inside musculature decomposes the energy with enough generation, manage the campaign of the body thereby.
The fitness that do not have oxygen is to point to the campaign that has high strenth, short time, for example weight lifting, tantivy, climb etc, way of this kind of movement basically relies on the metabolization that do not have oxygen to provide energy, do not need oxygen to participate in namely, pass what muscle internal energy measures material to decompose thereby, direct generation energy is used for the body.
As a whole, fitness having oxygen basically is to improve heart lungs function, increase endurance and reduce fat; And the fitness that do not have oxygen basically is to strengthen muscle force is mixed erupt force. According to gymnastical purpose of the individual and body state, can choose to have the oxygen, fitness kind that does not have oxygen or both union.
Motion having oxygen can be done everyday. If moving without oxygen, day of a week 3-6 is possible. The rest that must make oneself complete one day, loosen.
If your purpose is the sentence that reduces fat, can not have oxygen first, have oxygen again (suggest 40 minutes above) , the effect that reduce fat can very pretty good.
If be the fitness, word that adds muscle, then you have oxygen 15 minutes (loosen, warm up purpose) , do not have oxygen again, go.
I feel one day to have oxygen campaign, one day moves without oxygen, better to gymnastical effect. For instance ran, one day has what oxygen runs to match fast it is 5 minutes, match without what oxygen runs the following day fast in 4 minutes of 30 seconds, through the training of period of time, the result that oxygen runs can rise.
Fitness is done first have oxygen. If do force training first, so the fatigue feeling of the body can affect the ran training from the back.
Force is done to train after first oxygen training wastes body energy, the muscle fiber of the person that be helpful for suiting to run is formed
After running to have oxygen, complete heat opens the body to be able to bring sarcous into play more stimulant, also can decrease get a place difficult of access of catch a cold.
It is motion having oxygen.
Annulus slippery motion belongs to category of motion having oxygen, the respiratory system to human body, cardiovascular system and the ability that muscle oxidation metabolizes are quite effective.
One had mastered the canvasser of round of slippery fundamental skill, be in round of heartbeat when slippery motion can achieve minutely 120 exercise a heartbeat effectively.
Convict fitness has a lot of actions, it is the motion that do not have oxygen for the most part nevertheless, motion having oxygen includes long-distance running, setting-up exercise to wait
Make do not have oxygen undertake oxygen trains having after training first. After because have oxygen,training, sarcous systole and extend ability drop, athletic ability drops, undertake training can feel do not have oxygen force at this moment ability not equal to one's ambition, muscle controls ability difference, appear easily athletic injury.
Have 3 principles:
1, kinetic energy of carry having oxygen improves heart lungs function, increase blood capillary to open a quantity, this will lay next good foundations to add muscle;
2, overmuch games having oxygen uses up a lot of quantity of heat, hampered muscle grows on certain level;
3, oxygen does not have oxygen the word inside same training course, should not have oxygen commonly advanced, after oxygen is in.
Be based on above principle, if you are abecedarian, the proposal divides into 3 phase training roughly:
The first phase: Primary quality trains
Train 2-3 every week second, every time 60 minutes or so, continuously 1-3 month.
10 minutes of warm up;
30 minutes of force train, practice alls over the whole body;
20 minutes have oxygen.
The 2nd phase: Increase flesh level
Train 3-5 every week second, every time 60-90 minute, continuously 6-36 month (the satisfactory level that to oneself according to you muscle grows rate is certain)
10 minutes of warm up + 50-60 minute force trains + 20 minutes of drawing
Arrange 40-60 alone every week additionally minute training having oxygen.
The 3rd phase: Model body level
If feel basic to achieve a goal, can arrange normal gymnastical plan:
Train 3-5 every week second, every time 60-90 minute.
Among them
10 minutes of warm up
40 minutes of force train
20 minutes have oxygen
20 minutes of drawing
In fitness " have oxygen " and " without oxygen " it is the two sort that point to motion model.
Motion having oxygen is the motion that need oxygen will come to provide energy, if canter, swim, bicycle, these motion can last longer (exceed 30 minutes commonly) , can enhance heart lungs function, increase heartbeat and vital capacity, form of the metabolization of stimulative body, adipose combustion, model that reduce fat.
The motion that do not have oxygen is to point to the exercise that does not need oxygen to be able to provide energy, if the weight such as weight lifting, push-up, situp trains,move with high strenth. The main purpose of these motion is to enhance quantity of heat of muscle strength, fast combustion, improvement bodily form outline.
In daily fitness plan, have oxygen moves and moving without oxygen is photograph union normally, according to different gymnastical goal and training plan, can specific aim ground undertakes differring proportional have oxygen and the training that do not have oxygen. For example, the person that wants to enhance muscle strength and physical power can strengthen the training that do not have oxygen, and the scale that wants to decrease the person of fat model form to be able to raise sport having oxygen.