搜查宠物狗掉毛？英文双语对照

1、疥螨病。由疥螨或蠕形螨引起。疥螨主要发生于头部(鼻梁、眼眶、耳廓及其根部)，有时也发生在前胸、腹下、腋窝、大腿内侧及尾侧，甚至还会蔓延到全身。皮肤鹅表面潮红，有疹状的小结，皮下组织增厚，患部的皮肤由于经常搔抓、摩擦、啃咬脱毛。蠕形螨主要会在眼周围形成不大的脱毛斑，有的甚至可以扩展到全身。皮肤患部增厚呈鳞屑状，有的可能会发展成小脓包或化脓性皮炎。

  2、虱病。是由于虱寄生引起的瘙痒和皮肤刺激，导致了搔抓、摩擦和啃咬，患部被毛粗糙没有光泽，还很容易折断和脱落。特别是毛虱的寄生可以引起犬大量的脱毛，在犬经常活动的场所可以发现大量已经脱落的被毛。

  3、钩虫病。患病犬消瘦，结膜苍白，被毛粗乱无光泽易折断脱落，背部常常会出现大小不等的脱毛斑，露出皮肤后还会出现丘疹或者痂皮。病犬会食欲不振，呕吐，异嗜，下痢和便秘会交替出现，粪便带血或呈黑色，有腐臭气味。

  4、秃毛癣。主要是由犬的小孢子菌和发癣菌属引起的真菌病。该病的病程较长，在皮肤上出现圆形或不规则的秃斑，覆以灰白色鳞屑，以头、颈和四肢较为常见，严重的时候可以连成一片，或波及体表的大部分。有时还会伴有皮炎、丘疹或脓包。

  5、雌激素分泌紊乱。多见于成年未绝育的母犬，表现为雌激素分泌过剩，患犬全身瘙痒，脱毛(一般脱毛呈对称性)，皮肤色素沉着。有的病犬阴门肿胀，流血样分泌物，表现为持续发情症状。

  6、犬黑色棘皮症。病因目前尚不明确，多数认为与犬体内的激素分泌紊乱有关，以老弱病犬多发，皮肤症状与雌激素的分泌紊乱非常相似，主要有对称性脱毛、色素沉着、皮肤增厚的症状，同时皮肤还会有油脂样渗出，但是没有瘙痒的症状。

  7、维生素缺乏。维生素B的缺乏也会引起宠物狗的脱毛现象，同时还会伴有厌食，全身无力以及视力减退或丧失等症状。

宠物狗脱毛的治疗方法

  1、疥螨病的治疗可以用伊维菌素、敌百虫、废柴油机油或雄黄粉等治疗。

  2、虱病可以用伊维菌素、敌百虫、双甲脒或灭虱精等杀灭虱和虱卵。

  3、钩虫病可用左旋咪唑、阿维菌素来驱虫。

  4、秃毛癣的治疗可以内服灰黄霉素，同时外涂克霉唑软膏或达克宁软膏来治疗。

  5、对于激素引起的脱毛，一般采取相应的激素疗法，如内服丙酸睾丸酮或甲地孕酮等治疗，必要时可采取绝育手术，摘除卵巢。

  6、犬黑色棘皮症的治疗现在还没有一个非常有效的方法，一般采取对症治疗，配合糖皮质激素地塞米松或强的松以及抗生素，也有用中医理论辨证施治取得了较好的效果。

  7、维生素B的缺乏引起的脱毛通过补充复合维生素B制剂就可以治愈。

1, scabies mite is ill. Cause by scabies mite or squirm form mite. Scabies mite basically happens at the head (bridge of the nose, orbit, auricle and) of its root ministry, also happen below prothorax, abdomen sometimes, inside of axillary, ham and end side, still can spread to the whole body even. Tide of skin goose surface is red, have the brief summary of rash shape, subcutaneous tissue is added thick, because the skin that has a department often is scratched catch, attrition, gnaw bite depilate. Squirm form mite basically can be all round the eye form not big depilate spot, some can expand even all over. The skin suffers from a ministry to add account of the thick bits that show scale, some may develop young worthless fellow or fester sex dermatitis.

 2, cootie is ill. Be the Sao that causes as a result of cootie parasitism itchs and the skin is stimulated, brought about scratch catch, chafe and gnaw bite, have a department by wool coarse without burnish, break off very easily still and fall off. Especially the parasitism of wool cootie can cause the depilation with many dog, in the dog often mobile place can discover what had fallen off in great quantities by wool.

 3, ancylostostomiasis. Sicken dog is angular, conjunctiva is cadaverous, by wool thick random lacklustre Yi She is broken fall off, back often meets what occurrence size differs to depilate spot, papule still can appear after showing the skin or scab skin. Ill dog is met inappetence, vomit, different be addicted to, next dysentery and constipation can appear alternately, excrement and urine takes blood or darkly look, have moldy taste.

 4, bald wool tinea. Advocate the fungus that if be belonged to by sporule bacterium of the dog and bacterium of ringworm of the scalp,causes is ill. This ill course of diseases is longer, appear on the skin circle or irregular bald spot, fu with hoar scale bits, mix with head, neck limb is relatively common, serious when can become repeatedly, or the much that affects body is expressed. Return meeting companion to have dermatitis, papula or blain sometimes.

 5, estrogen is secreted disorder. See more at manhood not the mother dog of sterilization, expression is secreted for estrogen superfluous, sao of whole body having a dog is urticant, depilate (depilate commonly show symmetry) , skin pigment is ad cool-headed. Strut of some ill dog vaginal orifice, bleed appearance secretion, expression is continuously oestrus symptom.

  6, disease of skin of canine black thorn. The pathogeny is current still ambiguous, majority thinks with canine put oneself in another's position the hormone inside is secreted concern mussily, with disease of the old and weak the dog is sent more, the exudation of skin symptom and estrogen is disorder special likeness, basically symmetry is depilated, ad cool-headed, skin adds pigment thick symptom, at the same time the skin still can have grease kind oozy, but urticant without Sao symptom.

 7, vitamin lack. The lack of vitamin B also meets those who cause pet dog depilate a phenomenon, return meeting companion to have anorexia at the same time, the whole body is faint and eyesight drops or lose wait for a symptom.

The remedial method that pet dog depilates

 1, the cure of scabies mite disease can use engine oil of element of Yi Wei bacterium, dipterex, useless derv or realgar pink to wait for cure.

 2, cootie disease can use Yi Wei amidine of bacterium element, dipterex, double armour or destroy cootie essence exterminate cootie and cootie egg.

 3, the ancylostostomiasis can use worm of drive of always of Zun Xuanmi Zun, A Weijun.

 4, the cure of bald wool tinea is OK griseofulvin of to be taken orally, at the same time outside besmear overcomes mildew Zun ointment or Da Kening ointment is treated.

 5, the depilation that causes to hormone, take corresponding hormone therapy commonly, wait for cure like ketone of acerbity spermary of third of to be taken orally or armour ground progesterone, can take sterilization operation when necessary, excise ovarian.

 6, the cure of disease of skin of canine black thorn returns the method with very effective neither one now, take pair of disease therapy commonly, cooperate candy pine of rice of a place of strategic importance of coriaceous hormone ground or prednisone and antibiotic, manage of useful also traditional Chinese medical science is applied by differentiate card study the effect with was obtained better.

 7, the depilation that the lack of vitamin B causes can be cured through preparation of B of compensatory and compound vitamin.