单反相机购买攻略？ 家用单反相机购买攻略？英文双语对照

一、单反相机购买攻略？

选购单反相机时，有几个重要的因素需要考虑。以下是一些正确的选购方法：

预算：首先要考虑的是你的预算。单反相机有各种不同的价格，从入门级到专业级，价格差异很大。确定你的预算范围，然后在这个范围内寻找合适的选项。

用途：考虑你的摄影用途。不同的单反相机适合不同的摄影类型，例如风景、人像、运动、微距等。确定你的主要摄影用途，并选择一款能够满足你需求的相机。

传感器大小：单反相机的传感器大小直接影响到图像质量。一般来说，传感器越大，图像质量越好。全画幅（Full Frame）传感器是专业级相机常见的选择，而APS-C和Micro Four Thirds等较小的传感器则适合入门级和业余爱好者。

分辨率：分辨率决定了相机拍摄的图像的细节水平。较高的分辨率可以提供更多的图像细节，但也会产生更大的文件大小。选择适合你需求的分辨率，不要过度追求高分辨率，因为这可能会增加相机成本和储存需求。

镜头兼容性：单反相机通常使用可更换镜头，所以镜头兼容性也是一个重要的考虑因素。确保相机品牌和镜头品牌兼容，以便日后可以选择不同的镜头来满足不同的摄影需求。

功能和性能：考虑相机的功能和性能，如快门速度、ISO范围、对焦系统、连拍速度、视频拍摄功能等。根据你的摄影需求选择相机的功能和性能。

人体工学：相机的人体工学设计也是一个重要的因素，因为你会长时间持握相机。试着在实体店里体验不同型号的相机，看看哪种相机更符合你的手感和使用习惯。

用户评价和口碑：在购买相机之前，查看用户评价和口碑是一个不错的方法。了解其他用户对相机的评价和体验，可以帮助你更好地了解相机的优点和缺点，从而做出明智的选择。

附加配件和系统：考虑相机的附加配件和系统，如镜头、闪光灯、遥控器等。

二、家用单反相机购买攻略？

1、看外观。质量过硬的单反相机外观设计精细，每个部件之间缝隙很小。如果做工比较粗糙，某些部件之间甚至能晃动，这就是比较差的单反相机了。

2、看操控性。好的单反相机操控性极佳，功能虽然很多但是操作很方便。每个按钮都有明确的标示，一看就懂。而且按键很舒服，使用起来比较方便。

3、看价位。一般好一些的单反相机价格在1--2万，最低的也要六七千左右，因此再便宜的单反相机就很难保证质量了。

4、看有效的像素。好的单反相机像素一般在1500万以上，这样拍出的照片质量才好。

5、看品牌。买单反相机要选好品牌，知名度高、实力雄厚、售后服务好的品牌买的才放心。

三、单反和数码相机区别？

1.结构不同：单反相机和数码相机采用的是两个完全不同的系统结构，单反相机采用了传统的构造，可从取景器内看到胶片上曝光的图像。而数码相机则是采用了新型的CCD感光模式，可在LCD上直接就看到拍摄的图像，像差问题更小。

　　2.快 门 数值不同：一般情况下，单反相机快门的最快速度为1/10000秒左右，而数码相机则为1/1000秒左右。所以明显我们就可以看到，单反相机的快门速度是远超于数码相机的，当我们在恶劣天气里进行外景拍摄时，快门速度更快的单反相机是更适于我们进行外部生态环境拍摄的。

　　3.镜头不同：单反相机能支持多种配套镜头的切换，镜头指标达35mm～38mm，能最大程度上进行不同角度的切换拍摄。而数码相机则不然，它只支持单一的镜头更换，拍摄角度也更窄，更适合静态风景的拍摄。

　　4.感光材料的面积不同：单反相机中有全片幅的2/3都为感光材料，甚至在一些高端品牌中单反相机的感光材料能达到全片幅。而数码相机的则比较少，一般就只有全片幅的1/3为感光部分。

　　单从拍照质量上来看，单反相机和数码相机是难分出谁优谁劣的，因为每个人的拍照风格和拍照习惯都不同，所以只能从个人体验上来看，看谁更适合把控哪种拍照相机。并且随着相机技术的不断发展，很多相机的技术手段也得到了很大改革，拍摄者也开始越来越多地开始倚重于相机技术的改变。所以大家在选购相机时，应该要更多地去根据自己的拍照习惯来选购，以免购买错误。

四、单反数码相机死机咋办？

虽然我不是D3100用户，但是这样的情况实在是不正常。单反相机的内部结构是非常复杂，但也相对地稳妥的。如果你没摔过，使用的时候也不是非常粗暴，理论上是不会用出问题的。所以应该趁未过保，到售后检测维修，甚至退换。

五、单反数码相机怎么开机？

佳能的EOS系列单反相机的开关通常有3种:

1、在机身右肩模式转盘下有个拨动开关，注明on和off，主要以佳能的入门数码单反比较常见，比如400D。

2、在机背大拨轮下有个开关，主要以中高端单反相机比较多见，比如5D 50D等。3、在机身左肩模式转盘上，一些胶片单反通常使用这种方式，比如EOS30 EOS50等。

六、单反数码相机与单反胶片相机的优点？

单反数码相机和单反胶片相机都有各自的优点和缺点，下面是它们的一些比较：

单反数码相机的优点：

即时预览和查看照片：数码相机可以立即查看照片，因此可以在拍摄时对照片进行检查和修改。

拍摄后可以快速编辑和分享照片：数码相机的照片可以快速编辑和分享，使其更容易与其他人共享和保存。

拍摄高质量照片的成本低：数码相机可以拍摄高质量的照片，而且拍摄和保存照片的成本相对较低，因为不需要购买和处理胶片。

可以拍摄视频：大多数数码相机可以拍摄视频，从而提供更多的功能和用途。

单反胶片相机的优点：

色彩和动态范围更广：胶片可以捕捉更广泛的色彩和动态范围，从而可以产生更真实的照片效果。

像素不会失真：由于没有像素，因此胶片可以产生更平滑的图像，不会因像素失真而出现锯齿或模糊。

质量更加稳定：胶片的质量更加稳定，可以产生更高质量的照片。

风格更具特色：使用不同的胶片品牌和类型可以产生不同的拍摄风格，从而使照片更具特色。

总的来说，单反数码相机更方便实用，而单反胶片相机则更注重照片的艺术和风格。选择哪种类型的相机取决于个人的需求和偏好。

七、单反数码相机和消费数码相机的差别？

单反相机和数码相机的区别如下：第一个区别：取景方式的不同。单反是以光学的取景方式，涉及的元器件有反光板和五棱镜。微单它是采用的是电子取景方式——直接用镜头捕捉影像，然后把它转化为电子图象。第二个区别：对焦速度不同。单反的对焦速度会快一点，而数码类的微单，会比较慢一点。第三个区别：宽容度不同。最终的细节，比如说太亮或者太暗的bufen ，数码相机细节丢失很严重。第四个差别：重量不同。数码相机较轻，而单反相机非常重。出去玩如果要背台单反，滋味可不好玩。第五个差别：价格不同。一般来讲，单反都是要比微单价格要贵很多。对数码相机而言，感光元件的尺寸是影响成像质量最直接也是最关键的因素，感光元件越大，则成像质量越高。数码单反相机感光元件尺寸远远超过了普通的消费型数码相机，达到了十几甚至数十倍之多，这就意味着同样为1000万像素的数码单反相机和消费型数码相机，前者在表现打个像素时，拥有更大的感光元件面积进行表现，这也就不难理解数码单反相机拥有更优异的成像质量了。

八、单反与数码相机优缺点？

单反数码相机与我们接触较多的普通消费数码相机是完全不同的两个系统，这里说的不同主要体现在两者的内部结构上，和传统单反相机一样采用了特殊的构造，数码单反相机根本上解决了象差的问题，就是说从取景器内部看到的就是将要暴光在胶片上的图象，普通数码相机由于采用了CCD感光模式，大家在LCD上看到的就是CCD感受到的图象，也就是说拍摄者在液晶屏上看到的也是大家将要拍摄的图象，也不存在像差问题，所以普通数码相机也能拍摄好微距!所以从这点来说，单反相机不占优势。

九、单反数码相机寿命是多久？

就有从自己还有这么多年玩摄影认识的朋友来说，数码单反相机很难坏，寿命十几二十年毫无问题，电池坏了居多而已，快门问题很少(某些机型除外)。

在我纠结于相机寿命这个问题意义不大，一台相机普遍都是十几万的平均无故障快门，划重点，这里说的是无故障不是说寿命。相信大家听到最多的是相机放着坏掉了而不是听说拍多了快门坏了，所以相机没事多去拍拍，反而比放在玻璃柜里供着更难坏。

其实更多的问题在于，在这个电子技术高速发展的时代，大部分人对于老器材的不满才是问题的重点，某种意义上来说，相机是被你想要新的器材而宣告寿命到了居多。

没事多去拍，在四五年尽量去使用相机才是应该做的，就像我前面说了，大部分换了相机不是因为相机寿命到了，而是想要更好的罢了。

十、单反和数码相机哪个好？

单从摄影角度来讲，单仅比数码相机好。

1、从照片质量比，单反比数码相机好。如果我们想要更好的拍照画质的话，通常单反就更值得选择，它的传感器更好、尺寸更大，搭配不同的镜头时可以拍出很多数码相机拍不出来的东西，因此在专业的领域单反是必不可少的。

2、从价格重量比，数码相机比单反好。我们拿索尼相机比较，它比较便宜的数码相机价格899元，稍贵一些的1400多元，而索尼的单反比较便宜的也要4000多元，贵一些的8000多元，价格不是普通数码相机可以比的。另外它的重量通常是数码相机的数倍。

3、从实用角度比，两者各有优势。数码相机在一些日常生活场景、外出旅行、户外运动的时候很实用，因为它虽然拍照质量一般但也基本能达到大部分人的要求，而且重量很轻放包里或挂在脖子上都可以。单反则在专业拍照上更实用。

4、数码相机和单反本质上并不冲突，如果条件允许的话可两款产品同时拥有，但如果只选择其中一种的话，入门初学者先用数码相机，专业人士用单反，而随着摄影技巧的进步初学者可尝试入门级单反，总之哪个适合自己就选它。

One, does sheet turn over camera to buy a strategy?

When sheet of choose and buy turns over camera, a few main factors need a consideration. It is methods of a few accurate choose and buy below:

Budget: What want a consideration above all is your budget. Sheet turns over camera to have all sorts of different prices, arrive from introductory class professional class, price difference is very big. Decide your budgetary limits, search appropriate option inside this limits next.

Utility: Consider your photography use. Different sheet turns over camera to suit different photography type, for example scenery, figure, motion, small be apart from etc. Decide your main photography use, choose a camera that can satisfy your requirement.

Sensor size: Sheet turns over the sensor size of camera to affect picture quality directly. Generally speaking, sensor is bigger, picture quality is better. Full frame (Full Frame) sensor is the choice with professional degree common watch for a chance, and the lesser sensor such as APS-C and Micro Four Thirds suits introductory class and amateur.

Resolution: Resolution decided the detail level of the image that camera films. Higher resolution can provide more image detail, but also can generate larger file volume. The choice suits the resolution of your demand, do not want excessive pursuit high resolution, because this may increase watch for a chance,cost is mixed store demand.

Camera lens compatibility: Sheet turns over camera to be used normally can change camera lens, so camera lens compatibility also is a main consideration factor. Ensure camera brand and camera lens brand are compatible, so that can choose different camera lens in the future,will satisfy different photography requirement.

Function and function: Consider the function of camera and performance, like shutter speed, ISO limits, right anxious system, pat speed, video to film repeatedly the function. Choose the function of camera and property according to your photography demand.

Human body labour learns: The human body of camera is versed in learning to design also is a main factor, because your chairman time is held,grasp watch for an opportunity. Try to experience the watch for a chance of different type in hypostatic inn, see which kinds of watch for an opportunity more the feel that accords with you and use habit.

User evaluation and public praise: Before buying camera, examining user evaluation and public praise is a good method. Understand the other user evaluation to camera and experience, can help you understand the advantage of camera and weakness better, make well-advised choice thereby.

Add fittings and system: Consider the add fittings of camera and system, wait like camera lens, flashlight, remote controller.

2, does family expenses sheet turn over camera to buy a strategy?

1, see the surface. The sheet with excellent quality turns over camera exterior the design is careful, gap is very little between every component. If charge for the making of sth. is coarser, between certain part even can rock, this compares poor sheet to turn over camera namely.

2, look hold charge a sex. Good sheet turns over camera to hold charge a sex admirable, although the function is very much but the operation is very convenient. Every pushbutton has explicit designation, look to understand. And key-press is very comfortable, use rise to go to the lavatory quite.

3, see price. General better sheet turns over camera price to be in 1- - 20 thousand, of lowest also want 669 the left and right sides, because this again cheap sheet turns over camera,assure quality very hard.

4, look to resemble element effectively. Good sheet turns over camera to be in commonly like element 15 million above, the picture quality that such patting go out gift is nice.

5, see a brand. Buy sheet to turn over photograph confidential to pick good brand, famous the gift that the brand with abundant, good after service buys degree of tall, actual strength is at ease.

3, is sheet distinguished with digital camera instead?

1. structure is different: Sheet turns over what camera and digital camera use is two completely different construction of system, sheet turned over camera to use conventional construction, but from the picture that the exposure on film sees inside viewfinder. And digital camera was to use new-style CCD sensitive pattern, can see filmed picture directly on LCD, issue resembling difference is smaller.

2. Shutter numerical value is different: Usually, sheet turns over the rapiddest rate of camera shutter to be controlled for 1/10000 second, and digital camera is controlled for 1/1000 second. So apparent we can see, the shutter rate that sheet returns camera is Yuan Chao at digital camera, undertake in soup when us exterior films when, it is more comfortable that the sheet with shutter rapidder rate turns over camera undertake at us environment of external modes of life and relation to their environment films.

3. Camera lens is different: Sheet turns over photograph function to support the switch of camera lens of a variety of form a complete set, camera lens index amounts to 35mm ～ 38mm, the switch that different point of view has on the can oldest rate films. And digital camera criterion otherwise, it supports single shot to change only, shooting angle is narrower also, fit static view more film.

4. The area of sensitive data is different: Sheet has in camera instead complete piece 2/3 is sensitive data, the sensitive data that turns over camera in the sheet in brand of a few high end even can be achieved complete piece. And compare of digital camera little, have only commonly complete piece 1/3 is sensitive part.

Odd from take a picture will look on quality, sheet turns over camera and digital camera is who bad component gives to actor or actress of whose bad, because of everybody take a picture style and take a picture the habit is different, can look so only from individual experience, who to see suit more accuse which kinds to take camera. And the ceaseless development as camera technology, the technical measure of a lot of camera also received very big innovation, the person that film also begins to begin increasingly to lean on the change of overweight camera technology. So everybody is when camera of choose and buy, should want to take a picture morely according to oneself the habit comes choose and buy, lest buy a mistake.

4, does sheet turn over digital camera dead machine to do how?

Although I am not D3100 user, but such circumstance is abnormal really. The internal composition that sheet turns over camera is very complex, but opposite also ground is reliable. If you had not fallen, when using, also not be very crude, theoretic be to won't use an issue. Should take the advantage of so did not protect too, detect to carry out hind maintenance, even exchange a purchase.

5, how does sheet turn over digital camera to switch on the mobile phone?

Beautiful can the switch that EOS series sheet turns over camera has 3 kinds normally:

1, there is a toggle switch below dial of mode of airframe right shoulder, make clear On and Off, main with beautiful can introductory number odd inverse ratio is commonner, for instance 400D.

2, dial greatly in machine back annulus next having a switch, main with in high-end sheet turns over camera to see more quite, for instance 5D 50D. 3, go up in dial of mode of airframe left shoulder, sheet of a few film uses this kind of means normally instead, for instance EOS30 EOS50.

6, the advantage that sheet turns over digital camera and sheet to turn over film camera?

Sheet turns over digital camera and sheet to turn over film camera to have respective advantage and drawback, they are below a few quite:

Sheet turns over the advantage of digital camera:

Preview immediately and examine a photograph: Digital camera can examine a photograph instantly, when because this is OK,filming, undertake check and be modificationed to the photograph.

After filming, can edit quickly and share a photograph: The photograph of digital camera can edit quickly and share, make its easier be shared with someone else and save.

Film the cost of high quality photograph is low: Digital camera can film the photograph of high quality, and the cost that film and saves a photograph is relatively inferior, because need is bought and do not process film.

Can film video: Most number camera can film video, offer more functions and use thereby.

Sheet turns over the advantage of film camera:

Colour and dynamic range are wider: Film can take more extensive colour and dynamic range, can produce actualer photograph result thereby.

Won't lack fidelity like element: Because did not resemble element, because this film can produce more flowing picture, won't because resemble element lack fidelity and appear toothed or ambiguous.

Quality is more stable: The quality of film is more stable, can arise more the photograph of high quality.

The style has distinguishing feature more: Use different film brand and type to be able to arise to film differently style, make the photograph has distinguishing feature more thereby.

As a whole, sheet turns over digital camera more convenient and practical, and the art that sheet returns film camera to pay attention to a photograph more and style. The camera that chooses which kinds of type depends on the individual's demand and preference.

7, the difference that sheet turns over digital camera and consumptive number camera?

Sheet turns over the distinction of camera and digital camera to be as follows: The first distinguishs: Of means of find a view different. Sheet is the means of find a view with optics instead, yuan of involved parts of an apparatus have glance board with 5 prism. Small sheet it is those who use is means of electronic find a view -- catch with camera lens directly video, next image of electron of its translate into. The 2nd distinguishs: Different to anxious speed. What sheet turns over will be a bit faster to anxious speed, and number kind small sheet, the meeting is a bit slower. The 3rd distinguishs: Latitude is different. Final details, for example too bright too dark perhaps Bufen, digital camera detail is missing very serious. The 4th difference: Weight is different. Digital camera is smaller, and sheet turns over camera very heavy. Go out to if want to carry stage sheet on the back to turn over,play, flavor but not amused. The 5th difference: The price is different. Will tell commonly, sheet is to want than tiny monovalent square instead a lot of more expensive. logarithm code camera, the dimension of sensitive component is to be affected resembling quality also is the most crucial factor directly most, sensitive element is larger, become taller like quality. Digital sheet turned over dimension of camera sensitization component to exceed watch for an opportunity of average consumption number far, achieved ten even tens of of times, this is meant turn over camera of camera and consumption number for the 10 million number sheet that resembles element likewise, former hit in expression when resembling element, have larger sensitive component area to have show, sheet of this not fathomless also number turns over camera to have more exceedingly good into resemble quality.

8, does sheet actor or actress with digital camera instead defect?

Sheet turns over digital camera and us to contact watch for a chance of more average consumption number is two completely different systems, on the internal composition with the different and main both now put oneself in another's position that says here, turned over camera to use special construction euqally with traditional sheet, digital sheet turns over camera to go up at all the problem that solved aberration, that is to say will exposure namely from what viewfinder interior sees the image on film, because average number camera used CCD sensitive pattern, what everybody sees on LCD is the image that CCD experiences, what the person that film that is to say sees on liquid crystal screen also is the image that everybody will film, nonexistent also issue resembling difference, so average number camera also can have filmed small be apart from! Nod from this so for, sheet turns over camera not to prevail.

9, is sheet turns over digital camera life how long?

Have still have so much from oneself year for the friend that enjoys photography recognition, it is very difficult that digital sheet turns over camera bad, life is without a problem ten years, batteries became bad be in the majority just, shutter problem is very few () of certain type except.

In my kink at camera life this problem sense is not great, a camera is general it is the shutter of barrier of average without reason of ten, delimit key, what say here is without reason barrier not be to say life. Believe everybody is heard most is camera is being put broken is not to hear pat much shutter became bad, so camera does not have a thing to be patted more, it is more difficult to be being offerred than be being put in vitreous ark instead bad.

Actually more problems depend on, in the times that high speed of this electron technology develops, the major person dissatisfaction to old equipment just is the key of the problem, on some kind of meaning for, camera is want new material and be proclaimed by you life arrived to be in the majority.

Do not have a thing to be patted more, use watch for an opportunity in 45 years as far as possible just should be done, resemble said before me, because camera life arrived,changing camera for the most part is not, it is better to want however stopped.

10, is sheet turned over and digital camera which good?

Sheet is told from photography angle, it is good that sheet compares digital camera only.

1, compare from picture quality, watch for a chance of number of odd inverse ratio is good. If we want better take a picture if the picture is qualitative, normally sheet is worth to choose more instead, its sensor better, size is larger, collocation can pat camera of a lot of numbers to take the thing that does not come out when different camera lens, because this is in,professional domain sheet is indispensable instead.

2, compare from price weight, digital camera has been turned over than sheet. We take Suo Ni camera to compare, its cheaper digital camera price 899 yuan, a bit a few more expensive 1400 multivariate, and Suo Ni's sheet turns over those who compare petty gain to also want 4000 multivariate, a few more expensive 8000 multivariate, average number camera can not compare the price. Additionally its weight is digital camera normally is multiple.

3, compare from pragmatic point of view, both each have an advantage. Digital camera is in setting of a few daily lives, go out journey, outdoors motion when very practical, because although it takes a picture quality is general but the requirement that can reach major person basically also, and weight very in bag of put down gently or it is OK to be hanged on the neck. Sheet takes a picture in major instead on more practical.

4, digital camera and sheet do not conflict substantially instead, if the condition allows but two products are had at the same time, but if choose only among them a kind word, introductory abecedarian uses digital watch for an opportunity first, professional personage is turned over with sheet, and can try introductory class sheet to turn over as the ascensive abecedarian of photography skill, anyhow which suit oneself to choose it.