外来文化的特点？ 外来文化的弊端？英文双语对照

一、外来文化的特点？

外来文化的基本特点是:异域性、写实性、逼真性。外来文化的进入会对中国文化产生一定的影响。

清朝时期，中国闭关锁国，导致国家非常落后。新中国成立后，他们都采取了对外开放的政策。开放不仅是经济的，也是文化的。那么一般外国文化的基本特征是什么呢？给大家具体介绍一下。

详细内容

外来性文化是指那些来自其他民族的、在本民族有一定影响的相对独立的审美文化。

二、外来文化的弊端？

外来文化像一把双刃剑，有利也有弊。

但是我坚持外来文化对我国的民族文化弊大于利。外来文化的引入导致我们的民族文化面临文化殖民好多威胁，我国的民族文意识正在变形。就是由于我们的文化民族性观念淡薄，导致发生文化话语权相争的情况，我们的端午节已经不是自己的了。国家将中秋节等其他重要的民族文化用法律保护起来，这说明我门内重视到了民族文化不被殆尽的必要性。像外来文化中的拜金主义，非主流等，它改变了多少代人的价值观念。难道还不证明弊大于利么？

三、外来文化的体现？

外来文化是指通过信息、文化、 民族融合等途径把外国的文化引入中国，融中外文化为一体的新文化体系。

如何对待外来文化

社会的变迁影响我们对外来文化的态度。社会的需要与社会的心态决定我们怎样去看待外来文化，研究外来文化。文化是人类的财产。人类的交往，就提供了不同文化间的接触与交流的机会。因此文化交流是不可避免的。在文化的接触中，人们根据自己所处的社会状况而产生的心理，以及自己社会的各种需要，决定如何去对待外来文化。

四、如何吸收外来文化？

对于外来文化，要取其精华，去其糟粕。吸收其中好的东西，剔除掉不好的东西

五、中国有哪些外来文化？

影响中国的主要外来文化：草原游牧民族文化、古印度文化、伊斯兰文化、近现代西方文化。

特点：

1、草原游牧民族文化：①对中国文化影响深远，给中国人带来了铁器、胡瓜、胡床、葡萄、番茄、箜篌、羌笛和尚武精神等，影响中国人的衣食住行各方面，当代汉语普通话也受到阿尔泰语系的影响；②持续时间长，从赵武灵王胡服骑射一直到清代中国都受到游牧民族文化深远的影响；③这些游牧民族的文化最终都被中华文化所同化，草原游牧民族的文化与华夏农耕文化一同构成当代中华文化。

2、古印度文化：①对中国文化的影响主要体现在佛教方面，在宗教和哲学领域对中国人影响最大；②传入中国的印度文化最后被中国本土化了，成为中国传统文化有机组成部分；③通过陆上丝绸之路、南方丝绸之路、海上丝绸之路三条线路向中国传播。

3、伊斯兰文化：①主要是宗教文化，对中国回族的形成起到了决定性作用；②与中国传统文化相排斥。

4、近现代西方文化：①是强势的先进文化，对中国现代文化影响巨大，成为了中国现代文化的主体部分；②与中国传统文化相排斥，但新文化运动后逐渐战胜了中国传统文化；③对中国现代化贡献巨大，是中国现代化的文化基础；④包容性极强，可以吸收、容纳中国传统文化、古印度文化、当代日本文化和世界各地的各种宗教；⑤包罗万象，包括西装、西方语言（印欧语系日耳曼语族、斯拉夫语族、拉丁语族和芬兰语系、乌拉尔语系）、西餐、现代科技、现代人文社会科学、现代文学、西方文化复兴时期以后的哲学（包括马克思主义哲学）、现代基督教（新教、天主教、东正教）、现代建筑、影视剧、现代美术、现代音乐，在当代华人日常生活中占据主导地位。

六、中国怎样吸取外来文化？

吸收外来文化首先要有慧眼——能辨别别人的长处。要有自省能力与意识——这样才能知道自己的长处和短处，知道学什么，不会像海绵和抹布良莠不分地“吸收”别人的“长处”。

其次要有独具巨眼——这样才能敢于学习吸收别人长处的自信，不至于邯郸学步丧失自身——世界上吸收了别人结果差一点毁灭自己民族的现象屡见不鲜——苏联不就是积极吸收外来文化结果被瓦解并不太平到今天吗。

再次，我们不妨还要眼开眼闭，看别人，更看自己，专注自己的前行。我们学习、吸收别人的东西究竟为什么？究竟应该是个什么姿态？正如一个人在大街上骑自行车，如果一个劲地看别人既不可能顺利迅疾进行行，还难免要出交通事故，被别人鄙视甚至指责。所以，要立足自己，将吸收别人的东西只是作为借鉴，参考。而自己努力实践、敢于实践，善于总结，那更重要。也只有这样，你吸收别人的东西才能形成自己的特色，而不是拷贝的“山寨”，才有消化、创新能力。

七、学习外来文化的好处？

补本体文化之不足，弃其糟粕 多元的世界文化开阔了我们的视野，丰富了我们的生活，对外来文化我们应该学习外来文化，要批判地继承 1）面对不同的文化，应采取宽容、客观、态度，尊重因文化不同而导致的行为方式的差异，要善于虚心学习其他文化的优点、长处。

（2）学习外来文化，不等于照抄照搬，而要批判地继承。

（3）要以开放的心态尊重不同的文化，还要宣传、弘扬我们的民族文化。继承中华民优秀传统文化，弘扬中华民族精神，是青少年责无旁贷的历史使命。

八、关于外来文化的故事？

1、象牙塔的故事。出自19世纪法国诗人、文艺批评家圣佩韦·查理·奥古斯丁的书函《致维尔曼》。

奥古斯丁批评同时代的法国作家维尼作品中的悲观消极情绪，主张作家从庸俗的资产阶级现实中超脱出来，进入一种主观幻想的艺术天地——象牙之塔。“象牙塔”被用来比喻与世隔绝的梦幻境地。

九、偶像男团是外来文化么？

偶像男团是属于外来文化。

现在大部分偶像男团所走的路线是走韩系风格的，观众很多就以为是从韩国传播过来的，其实不是的，偶像男团文化最早其实可以追溯到披头士乐队。

世界上最早的偶像团体出现在上世纪60年代。由于我国偶像娱乐业的起步较晚，整个体系至今都没有很好的完善，偶像经济整个体系较为落后。随后逐渐受到日，韩等偶像娱乐产业的强烈影响。不论港台还是内地，逐渐开始产生偶像文化培养模式。

十、外来文化对新加坡的影响？

外来人口对新加坡的经济贡献，就好像行动党政府一直强调的经济第一的国策一样，已经走到了一个极限，再走下去，很可能是边际成本高于边际收益，除非他们在文化资本，社会资本方面增强新加坡的软实力。

文化，社会，软实力，这个可不好衡量。行动党政府一向最拿手的就是经济，人数越多，产出就越多，国家的国民所得当然也增多了。但是人口的极速增加，自然的，无可避免的会到来问题，而一般人，普通老百姓的生活素质并没有因为人均所得增加而提高。

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英文翻译对照，仅供参考

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One, the characteristic of foreign culture?

Is the basic characteristic of foreign culture: ?

Quiet day period, china shuts Guan Suoguo, bring about a country very backward. After new China holds water, they adopted the policy that open to the outside world. Open be economy not only, also be culture. What is the main feature of culture of so common foreign country? Provide body introduction to everybody.

Detailed content

Culture of ab extra sex is to point to what those come from other people, the relatively independent aesthetic culture that there is certain effect in this nation.

2, the malpractice of foreign culture?

Foreign culture resembles a Shuang Renjian, advantageous also have disadvantage.

But the ethical culture fraud that I hold to foreign language to turn pair of our country is more than benefit. Of foreign culture introduce the ethical culture that brings about us to be faced with culture colony a lot of menace, the ethical article consciousness of our country is out of shape. Because our culture nationality idea is thin,be, cause the condition that produces conflicting of culture speech authority, our dragon boat festival is not his any more. The protection of other and significant statute of ethical culture use such as national general the Mid-autumn Festival rises, this specification took the necessity that ethical culture is not used up by almost seriously inside my door. The document received outside resembling changes medium money worship, blame mainstream, it changed the value intention of how many acting person. Still do not prove fraud is more than benefit?

3, of foreign culture reflect?

Foreign culture is show through the way such as confluence of information, culture, nation the culture the foreign country introduces China, culture of China and foreign countries of be in harmony is the new culture system of an organic whole.

How to treat foreign culture

Social changes affects the attitude that we change to foreign language. The state of mind of social need and society decides how we come culture, study foreign culture. Culture is human belongings. Human association, offerred the opportunity of the contact between different culture and communication. Accordingly culture communication is inevitable. In the contact of culture, the psychology that people comes into being according to his located society state, and all sorts of need of own society, how the decision treats foreign culture.

4, how to absorb foreign culture?

To foreign culture, want to take its flower, go its scum. Absorb among them good thing, eliminate drops bad thing

5, what foreign culture does China have?

Affect main and foreign culture of China: The prairie is nomadic culture, ancient India culture, Mohammedan culture, modern western culture.

Characteristic:

1, the prairie is nomadic culture: ① is far-reaching to Chinese culture, brought spirit of military of bonze of flute of ironware, cucumber, introduced from the northern and western nationalities or from abroad bed, grape, tomato, an ancient plucked stringed instrument, Qiang to wait to the Chinese, the basic necessities of life that affects a Chinese each respect, the influence that contemporary Chinese mandarin also is fastened by A Er Thai; Duration grows ② , from Zhao fierce clever king Hu Fuqi shoots the national capital in taking the place of till Qing Dynasty to be affected far-reachingly by nomadic culture; ③ these nomadic culture are final by absorb of China culture place, agrarian culture of the culture with nomadic prairie and farming of an ancient name for China comprises contemporary China culture together.

2, ancient India culture: ① basically is reflected to the influence of Chinese culture in Buddhist respect, affect to the Chinese in religion and philosophical domain the biggest; ② passed into Indian culture of China to be changed by Chinese mainland finally, become Chinese traditional culture to aircrew becomes a part; ③ passes onshore the Silk Road, southern the Silk Road, maritime the Silk Road China of 3 lines direction travels.

3, Mohammedan culture: ① basically is religious culture, had conclusive effect to the formation of Chinese the Hui nationality; ② and photograph of Chinese traditional culture are repellent.

4, modern western culture: ① is strong advanced culture, influence of modern to China culture is tremendous, made the main body part of Chinese modern culture; ② and photograph of Chinese traditional culture are repellent, after Dan Xinwen changes campaign gradually conquer Chinese traditional culture; ③ is tremendous to Chinese modernization contribution, it is the culture foundation of Chinese modernization; ④ includes the gender is extremely strong, can absorb, all sorts of religion that accommodate culture of Chinese traditional culture, ancient India culture, contemporary Japan and world each district; ⑤ is all-embracing, include business suit, west language (Aryan Germanic a group of things with common features, Si Lafu Austronesian, Latin Austronesian and Finnish phylum, Ural phylum) , culture of science of society of Western-style food, modern science and technology, modern article, modern literature, west revives period, in contemporary Chinese dominant position is held in daily life.

6, how does China absorb foreign culture?

Absorb foreign culture to want to have above all a mind which perceives both past and future -- can discern the good qualities of others. Should have self-communion ability and consciousness -- the advantage that such ability know him and demerit, know what to learn, won't not distribute land like sponge and dishcloth fine bad people " absorb " of others " good qualities " .

Should have next provide gigantic look alone -- such ability dare to learn the self-confidence that absorbs people strong points, toddle of unapt Han Dan loses oneself -- the phenomenal common occurance that others result all but absorbed to destroy him nation on the world -- Russia does not absorb foreign culture result actively namely by disintegrate not quite smooth to today.

Again, we might as well even the eye opens our eyes shut, see others, more see oneself, dedicated oneself before row. The our study, thing that assimilates others after all why? A what attitude should be after all? Riding a bicycle on the ave like a person, if see others both neither persistently,may successful rapid undertakes going, return hard to avoid to want to give traffic accident, be distained by others censure even. So, want him base oneself upon, just serve as the thing that assimilates others draw lessons from, referenced. And oneself are carried out hard, dare to carry out, be good at summing up, that is more important. Also have only such, you absorb the thing ability of others to form your characteristic, is not a copy " mountain fastness " , just have digest, innovation ability.

7, the advantage that studies foreign culture?

The inadequacy of filling noumenon culture, abandoned the world culture with its multivariate scum to widen our eye shot, abounded our life, to foreign culture we should study foreign culture, should accede critically 1) face different culture, should take good-tempered, objective, attitude, respect the difference of the behavior kind that differ because of culture and causes, should be good at modest study the advantage of other culture, good qualities.

(2) study foreign culture, do not be equal to copy word for word to copy, and should accede critically.

(3) the culture that should differ with esteem of open state of mind, even the conduct propaganda, people culture that promotes us. Accede China civilian is outstanding and traditional culture, promote spirit of the Chinese nation, it is the historical mission of teenage there is no shirking the responsibility.

8, the story about foreign culture?

1, the story of the tower of ivory. Out is poet of 19 centuries France, literary the book that · of Wei of commenter emperor admire examines Li Augustine cases " send Weierman " .

Augustine criticizes Buddhist nun of coetaneous French writer dimension the pessimistic and negative sentiment in work, view writer exceeds emergence to come from inside low bourgeois reality, the artistic scope of operation that enters a kind of subjective illusion -- the tower of ivory. "The tower of ivory " be used to the dreamy condition with insular analogy.

9, is God male group foreign culture?

God male group is to belong to foreign culture.

The course that male group of major now God takes is style of department walking along Han, the audience is very much thinking come over from Korea transmission, not be actually, culture of God male group is the earliest actually can restrospect to wraps around head person band.

The earliest God group on the world goes the century on now 60 time. Because the getaway of industry of entertainment of our country God is later, whole system was not perfected very well up to now, god economy is whole the system is relatively backward. Get gradually subsequently day, the strong influence of the God entertainment industry such as Han. No matter Hong Kong and Taiwan or inland, begin to produce God culture to develop pattern gradually.

10, the foreign culture influence to Singapore?

Ab extra population is contributed to the economy of Singapore, like be like the economic first national policy that government office of action party card stresses all the time, had walked along a limit, step down again, probable it is accrual of limit of limit cost prep above, unless they are in culture capital, social capital respect enhances the soft actual strength of Singapore.

Culture, society, soft actual strength, this but bad to measure. Government office of action party card all along most of expert is economy, the number is more, yield more, national earning of the country of course also grow in quantity. But of population extremely fast increase, natural, can come without avoidable problem, and average person, the life quality of ordinary common people did not increase because of earning of average per capita and rise.